University Dropout: Professors and students’ experience and policies at one Colombian university (2010-2017)

This research approaches from understanding the causes of university student desertion based on the incidence of public policies, statistics that show their state and students’ input, which permitted revealing feelings about factors that trigger it, at Systems Engineering and Mathematics programs an...

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Main Author: Guerrero, Sara Cristina; Universidad de  los Llanos
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: UPTC Editorial 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/book/293
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author Guerrero, Sara Cristina; Universidad de  los Llanos
author_facet Guerrero, Sara Cristina; Universidad de  los Llanos
author_sort Guerrero, Sara Cristina; Universidad de  los Llanos
collection OJS
description This research approaches from understanding the causes of university student desertion based on the incidence of public policies, statistics that show their state and students’ input, which permitted revealing feelings about factors that trigger it, at Systems Engineering and Mathematics programs and Careers programs of the UPTC  during the period 2010-2017. An analysis was approached using a mixed approach, where the quantitative focus  was primarily used for descriptive and correlational analysis, while the qualitative focus initially relied on the  documentary review of national regulations and UPTC, PND (1998-2022), CONPES, program reports, Accreditation  and University Well-being. The second moment, by understanding experiences lived by teachers  and students, Hermeneutic phenomenology was used from Martin Heidegger’s perspective, subsequently, the  information was triangulated under the Plano Clark criteria. Results indicate that there are differentiating aspects of the environment that rank and classify the young person by his social condition. In the Bachelor’s and the  Mathematics Career, nherent disadvantages are identified in relation to the career paths that students choose  for these fields, the social representation and the imaginary that they have about the programs are determining  aspects to achieve educational success. The incidence of international organizations for establishment of  guidelines to address student desertion is recognized. service condition assigned to education —interest in the  cost/benefit—, expansion of coverage and the low graduation rates place dropout as a mandatory topic on the  national political agenda. At the Institutional level, the guidelines established around accreditation and qualified  registration processes were decisive in dealing with the high student dropout rates.
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spelling oai:oai.librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co:publicationFormat-2652023-07-26T12:41:51Z University Dropout: Professors and students’ experience and policies at one Colombian university (2010-2017) Deserción universitaria: Políticas y vivencias de docentes y estudiantes en una universidad colombiana (2010-2017) Guerrero, Sara Cristina; Universidad de  los Llanos Deserción escolar Educación superior Política educacional Colombia Matemáticas Ingeniería This research approaches from understanding the causes of university student desertion based on the incidence of public policies, statistics that show their state and students’ input, which permitted revealing feelings about factors that trigger it, at Systems Engineering and Mathematics programs and Careers programs of the UPTC  during the period 2010-2017. An analysis was approached using a mixed approach, where the quantitative focus  was primarily used for descriptive and correlational analysis, while the qualitative focus initially relied on the  documentary review of national regulations and UPTC, PND (1998-2022), CONPES, program reports, Accreditation  and University Well-being. The second moment, by understanding experiences lived by teachers  and students, Hermeneutic phenomenology was used from Martin Heidegger’s perspective, subsequently, the  information was triangulated under the Plano Clark criteria. Results indicate that there are differentiating aspects of the environment that rank and classify the young person by his social condition. In the Bachelor’s and the  Mathematics Career, nherent disadvantages are identified in relation to the career paths that students choose  for these fields, the social representation and the imaginary that they have about the programs are determining  aspects to achieve educational success. The incidence of international organizations for establishment of  guidelines to address student desertion is recognized. service condition assigned to education —interest in the  cost/benefit—, expansion of coverage and the low graduation rates place dropout as a mandatory topic on the  national political agenda. At the Institutional level, the guidelines established around accreditation and qualified  registration processes were decisive in dealing with the high student dropout rates. Esta investigación surge de la necesidad por comprender los causales de la deserción estudiantil universitaria a  partir de la incidencia de las políticas públicas, las estadísticas que evidencian su estado y las voces de los  estudiantes, que permiten develar el sentir sobre los factores que la desencadenan, en los programas de  Ingeniería de Sistemas y Licenciatura y Carrera de Matemáticas de la UPTC durante el periodo 2010-2017. Se  abordó un análisis con enfoque mixto, el enfoque cuantitativo se utilizó principalmente para realizar un análisis descriptivo y correlacional, mientras que el cualitativo se basó inicialmente en la revisión documenta de la  normatividad nacional y de la UPTC, PND (1998-2022), CONPES, informes de los programas, Acreditación y  Bienestar Universitario. El segundo momento, para comprender las experiencias vivenciadas por docentes y  estudiantes, se utilizó la fenomenología hermenéutica desde la perspectiva de Martin Heidegger; posteriormente, se trianguló la información bajo el criterio de Plano Clark. Los resultados indican que existen aspectos diferenciadores propios del entorno que jerarquizan y enclasan al joven por su condición social. En la  Licenciatura y la Carrera de Matemáticas, se identifican desventajas por la destinación que los estudiantes dan a  estas carreras; además, la representación social y el imaginario que tienen sobre los programas, son aspectos  determinantes para alcanzar el éxito educativo. Se reconoce la incidencia de los organismos internacionales para el establecimiento de lineamientos para abordar la deserción estudiantil. La condición de servicio adjudicada a la  educación —interés en el costo/beneficio—, la ampliación de la cobertura y las bajas tasas de graduación, ubican  a la deserción como un tema de obligatorio tratamiento en la agenda política nacional. A nivel Institucional, los  lineamientos definidos alrededor de los procesos de acreditación y registro calificado fueron determinantes para  tratar las altas tasas de abandono estudiantil. UPTC Editorial Editorial UPTC 2023-07-17 Libro Digital (DA) https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/book/293 978-958-660-773-5 UPTC Editorial; Editorial UPTC; spa https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/view/293/265/6247 https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/view/293/265/6248 https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/view/293/265/6249 https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/view/293/265/6250 https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/view/293/265/6251 https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/view/293/265/6252
spellingShingle Deserción escolar
Educación superior
Política educacional
Colombia
Matemáticas
Ingeniería
Guerrero, Sara Cristina; Universidad de  los Llanos
University Dropout: Professors and students’ experience and policies at one Colombian university (2010-2017)
title University Dropout: Professors and students’ experience and policies at one Colombian university (2010-2017)
title_alt Deserción universitaria: Políticas y vivencias de docentes y estudiantes en una universidad colombiana (2010-2017)
title_full University Dropout: Professors and students’ experience and policies at one Colombian university (2010-2017)
title_fullStr University Dropout: Professors and students’ experience and policies at one Colombian university (2010-2017)
title_full_unstemmed University Dropout: Professors and students’ experience and policies at one Colombian university (2010-2017)
title_short University Dropout: Professors and students’ experience and policies at one Colombian university (2010-2017)
title_sort university dropout professors and students experience and policies at one colombian university 2010 2017
topic Deserción escolar
Educación superior
Política educacional
Colombia
Matemáticas
Ingeniería
topic_facet Deserción escolar
Educación superior
Política educacional
Colombia
Matemáticas
Ingeniería
url https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/book/293
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