The waters of the Colombian Orinoquía and climate change

The Orinoquia or Orinoco river basin is an area with abundant water and it is a synonymous of wealth being, beauty and biodiversity. Because of the importance of this Basin, this book focuses on determining the relationship between surface water, groundwater and the climate changes the planet is exp...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mariño Martínez, Jorge Eliécer; Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: UPTC Editorial 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/book/394
_version_ 1802225413057937408
author Mariño Martínez, Jorge Eliécer; Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
author_facet Mariño Martínez, Jorge Eliécer; Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
author_sort Mariño Martínez, Jorge Eliécer; Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
collection OJS
description The Orinoquia or Orinoco river basin is an area with abundant water and it is a synonymous of wealth being, beauty and biodiversity. Because of the importance of this Basin, this book focuses on determining the relationship between surface water, groundwater and the climate changes the planet is experiencing. Several methods and tools were used to do this, from the measurement of water flows from rivers, wells, shallow wells and even precipitation; well tests, soil analysis, geophysical radiography of the subsoil, and chemical analysis, in order to determine the lithology of the rocks that contain it, the chemical and isotopic composition of their waters and thus understand their quality, origins and correlations. Although the Orinoquia region is related to abundant water, in recent years there are perceived challenges that could jeopardize such abundance: The expansion of agro-industry, the increase in hydrocarbon exploration and population, at the same time, the increasingly present climate change that brings an unpredictable climate, stronger heat waves, droughts and severe rainfall with floods. Finally, this research reflects on how the use of the abundant resources of the basin is generating significant changes in the environment that constitute threats to the natural resources themselves, and that are generating new environmental challenges to fragile ecosystems; also, the use of the resources is risking the environmental services they could provide, and as a result, they are impacting the quality of life of the inhabitants of the Orinoquia region.
format Online
id oai:oai.librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co:publicationFormat-290
institution Portal de Libros UPTC
language spa
publishDate 2023
publisher UPTC Editorial
record_format ojs
spelling oai:oai.librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co:publicationFormat-2902024-01-30T13:49:43Z The waters of the Colombian Orinoquía and climate change Las aguas de la Orinoquía Colombiana y el cambio climático Mariño Martínez, Jorge Eliécer; Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia Aguas Subterráneas Aguas Superficiales Cambio Climático Cuenca del Río Orinoco Desafíos Ambientales The Orinoquia or Orinoco river basin is an area with abundant water and it is a synonymous of wealth being, beauty and biodiversity. Because of the importance of this Basin, this book focuses on determining the relationship between surface water, groundwater and the climate changes the planet is experiencing. Several methods and tools were used to do this, from the measurement of water flows from rivers, wells, shallow wells and even precipitation; well tests, soil analysis, geophysical radiography of the subsoil, and chemical analysis, in order to determine the lithology of the rocks that contain it, the chemical and isotopic composition of their waters and thus understand their quality, origins and correlations. Although the Orinoquia region is related to abundant water, in recent years there are perceived challenges that could jeopardize such abundance: The expansion of agro-industry, the increase in hydrocarbon exploration and population, at the same time, the increasingly present climate change that brings an unpredictable climate, stronger heat waves, droughts and severe rainfall with floods. Finally, this research reflects on how the use of the abundant resources of the basin is generating significant changes in the environment that constitute threats to the natural resources themselves, and that are generating new environmental challenges to fragile ecosystems; also, the use of the resources is risking the environmental services they could provide, and as a result, they are impacting the quality of life of the inhabitants of the Orinoquia region. La cuenca del río Orinoco u Orinoquía es una zona con abundante agua y sinónimo de riqueza, belleza y biodiversidad. Por la importancia de dicha cuenca, este libro se centra en determinar la relación entre, las aguas de superficie, las aguas subterráneas o del subsuelo y los cambios climáticos que el planeta está experimentando. Para esto se utilizaron diversos métodos y herramientas desde la medición de caudales de agua de los ríos, pozos, aljibes y aún de la precipitación; pasando por, pruebas de pozos, análisis de suelos, radiografía geofísica del subsuelo, y análisis químicos, con el fin de determinar la litología de las rocas que la contienen, la composición química e isotópica de sus aguas y así entender su calidad, orígenes y correlaciones. Aunque la Orinoquía se relaciona con abundante agua, en los últimos años se perciben desafíos que podrían poner en peligro dicha abundancia: la ampliación de la agro-industria, el aumento de la exploración de los hidrocarburos, el aumento de la población, y el cada vez más presente cambio climático que trae consigo un clima cada vez más impredecible, olas de calor más fuertes, sequías e inundaciones más severas. Finalmente, esta investigación hace una reflexión sobre cómo el aprovechamiento de los abundantes recursos de la cuenca está causando cambios significativos en el entorno que se constituyen en amenazas sobre los mismos recursos naturales, y que presentan nuevos desafíos ambientales sobre los frágiles ecosistemas, y sobre los servicios ambientales que podrían prestar; y como resultado, están impactando la calidad de vida de los habitantes de la Orinoquía. UPTC Editorial Editorial UPTC 2023-12-21 Libro Digital (DA) https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/book/394 978-958-660-782-7 UPTC Editorial; Editorial UPTC; spa https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/view/394/290/7817 https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/view/394/290/7818 https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/view/394/290/7819 https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/view/394/290/7820 https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/view/394/290/7821 https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/view/394/290/7822 https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/view/394/290/7823 https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/view/394/290/7824 https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/view/394/290/7825 https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/view/394/290/7826 https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/view/394/290/7827 https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/view/394/290/7828 https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/view/394/290/7829 https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/view/394/290/7830 https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/view/394/290/7831 https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/view/394/290/7832 https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/view/394/290/7833
spellingShingle Aguas Subterráneas
Aguas Superficiales
Cambio Climático
Cuenca del Río Orinoco
Desafíos Ambientales
Mariño Martínez, Jorge Eliécer; Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
The waters of the Colombian Orinoquía and climate change
title The waters of the Colombian Orinoquía and climate change
title_alt Las aguas de la Orinoquía Colombiana y el cambio climático
title_full The waters of the Colombian Orinoquía and climate change
title_fullStr The waters of the Colombian Orinoquía and climate change
title_full_unstemmed The waters of the Colombian Orinoquía and climate change
title_short The waters of the Colombian Orinoquía and climate change
title_sort waters of the colombian orinoquia and climate change
topic Aguas Subterráneas
Aguas Superficiales
Cambio Climático
Cuenca del Río Orinoco
Desafíos Ambientales
topic_facet Aguas Subterráneas
Aguas Superficiales
Cambio Climático
Cuenca del Río Orinoco
Desafíos Ambientales
url https://librosaccesoabierto.uptc.edu.co/index.php/editorial-uptc/catalog/book/394
work_keys_str_mv AT marinomartinezjorgeelieceruniversidadpedagogicaytecnologicadecolombia thewatersofthecolombianorinoquiaandclimatechange
AT marinomartinezjorgeelieceruniversidadpedagogicaytecnologicadecolombia lasaguasdelaorinoquiacolombianayelcambioclimatico
AT marinomartinezjorgeelieceruniversidadpedagogicaytecnologicadecolombia watersofthecolombianorinoquiaandclimatechange