Molecular characterization using SSR markers in 50 shrub pea genotypes (Pisum sativum L.) from the GRICAND Collection, Colombia

The pea (Pisum sativum L.) is one of the more important legume crops produced globally. We studied the structure and genetic diversity in a collection of 50 pea accessions with 16 simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers, whose average polymorphic information content (PIC) was 0.62. The SSR markers ampl...

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Main Authors: Duque-Zapata, Juan Diego, Muñoz, Jaime Eduardo, Checa-Coral, Oscar
Format: Online
Language:eng
Published: Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/10177
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author Duque-Zapata, Juan Diego
Muñoz, Jaime Eduardo
Checa-Coral, Oscar
author_facet Duque-Zapata, Juan Diego
Muñoz, Jaime Eduardo
Checa-Coral, Oscar
author_sort Duque-Zapata, Juan Diego
collection OJS
description The pea (Pisum sativum L.) is one of the more important legume crops produced globally. We studied the structure and genetic diversity in a collection of 50 pea accessions with 16 simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers, whose average polymorphic information content (PIC) was 0.62. The SSR markers amplified a total of 28 alleles with an average of 4 alleles per locus, with locus AB71 and D21 amplifying the largest number of alleles (6). The observed heterozygosity (Ho) was 0.09±0.08 and the expected heterozygosity (He) was 0.42, indicating an elevated level of inbreeding (Fis = 0.60). The genetic relationships were inferred with a similarity index (DICE) and a bayesian analysis (STRUCTURE), detecting 2 clusters for the genotypes, with a high similarity of the morphological characteristics of each genotype. The results of this study will be useful for the creation of future breeding programs.The pea (Pisum sativum L.) is one of the more important legume crops produced globally. We studied the structure and genetic diversity in a collection of 50 pea accessions with 16 simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers, whose average polymorphic information content (PIC) was 0.62. The SSR markers amplified a total of 28 alleles with an average of 4 alleles per locus, with locus AB71 and D21 amplifying the largest number of alleles (6). The observed heterozygosity (Ho) was 0.09±0.08 and the expected heterozygosity (He) was 0.42, indicating an elevated level of inbreeding (Fis = 0.60). The genetic relationships were inferred with a similarity index (DICE) and a bayesian analysis (STRUCTURE), detecting 2 clusters for the genotypes, with a high similarity of the morphological characteristics of each genotype. The results of this study will be useful for the creation of future breeding programs.
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-101772020-08-04T02:23:06Z Molecular characterization using SSR markers in 50 shrub pea genotypes (Pisum sativum L.) from the GRICAND Collection, Colombia Caracterización molecular con marcadores SSR para 50 genotipos de arveja arbustiva (Pisum sativum L.) de la Colección GRICAND, Colombia Duque-Zapata, Juan Diego Muñoz, Jaime Eduardo Checa-Coral, Oscar Genetic diversity Genetic structure Pre-breeding SSR markers Grain legumes Plant habit Phytobreeding Diversidad genética Estructura genética Marcadores SSR Pre-mejoramiento Leguminosas de grano Hábito de crecimiento Fitomejoramiento The pea (Pisum sativum L.) is one of the more important legume crops produced globally. We studied the structure and genetic diversity in a collection of 50 pea accessions with 16 simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers, whose average polymorphic information content (PIC) was 0.62. The SSR markers amplified a total of 28 alleles with an average of 4 alleles per locus, with locus AB71 and D21 amplifying the largest number of alleles (6). The observed heterozygosity (Ho) was 0.09±0.08 and the expected heterozygosity (He) was 0.42, indicating an elevated level of inbreeding (Fis = 0.60). The genetic relationships were inferred with a similarity index (DICE) and a bayesian analysis (STRUCTURE), detecting 2 clusters for the genotypes, with a high similarity of the morphological characteristics of each genotype. The results of this study will be useful for the creation of future breeding programs.The pea (Pisum sativum L.) is one of the more important legume crops produced globally. We studied the structure and genetic diversity in a collection of 50 pea accessions with 16 simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers, whose average polymorphic information content (PIC) was 0.62. The SSR markers amplified a total of 28 alleles with an average of 4 alleles per locus, with locus AB71 and D21 amplifying the largest number of alleles (6). The observed heterozygosity (Ho) was 0.09±0.08 and the expected heterozygosity (He) was 0.42, indicating an elevated level of inbreeding (Fis = 0.60). The genetic relationships were inferred with a similarity index (DICE) and a bayesian analysis (STRUCTURE), detecting 2 clusters for the genotypes, with a high similarity of the morphological characteristics of each genotype. The results of this study will be useful for the creation of future breeding programs. La arveja (Pisum sativum L.) es uno de los cultivos de leguminosas más importantes producido a nivel mundial. Estudiamos la estructura y diversidad genética en una colección de 50 accesiones de arveja con 16 marcadores de Secuencias simples repetidas (SSR), cuyo promedio del contenido de información polimórfica (PIC) fue de 0,62. Los marcadores SSR amplificaron un total de 28 alelos con un promedio de 4 alelos por locus, siendo el locus AB71 y D21 los que amplificaron el mayor número de alelos (6). La heterocigosidad observada (Ho) fue de 0,09 y la esperada (He) de 0,42, indicando un alto nivel de endogamia (Fis = 0,60). Se infirieron las relaciones genéticas por medio de un análisis de similitud (DICE) y un análisis bayesiano (STRUCTURE) detectando 2 agrupaciones para los genotipos de arveja analizados, con una alta similitud con las características agromorfológicas de cada genotipo. Los resultados del presente estudio serán útiles para la creación de futuros programas de fitomejoramiento en arveja. Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2019-05-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text Texto Texte Testo Texto application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/10177 10.17584/rcch.2019v13i2.10177 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019); 208-218 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 13 Núm. 2 (2019); 208-218 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 13 No 2 (2019); 208-218 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 13 N. 2 (2019); 208-218 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 13 n. 2 (2019); 208-218 2422-3719 2011-2173 eng https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/10177/8678 Colombia; Valle del Cauca; Palmira Colombia; Valle del Cauca; Palmira Colombia; Valle del Cauca; Palmira Colombia; Valle del Cauca; Palmira Colombia; Valle del Cauca; Palmira Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas
spellingShingle Genetic diversity
Genetic structure
Pre-breeding
SSR markers
Grain legumes
Plant habit
Phytobreeding
Diversidad genética
Estructura genética
Marcadores SSR
Pre-mejoramiento
Leguminosas de grano
Hábito de crecimiento
Fitomejoramiento
Duque-Zapata, Juan Diego
Muñoz, Jaime Eduardo
Checa-Coral, Oscar
Molecular characterization using SSR markers in 50 shrub pea genotypes (Pisum sativum L.) from the GRICAND Collection, Colombia
title Molecular characterization using SSR markers in 50 shrub pea genotypes (Pisum sativum L.) from the GRICAND Collection, Colombia
title_alt Caracterización molecular con marcadores SSR para 50 genotipos de arveja arbustiva (Pisum sativum L.) de la Colección GRICAND, Colombia
title_full Molecular characterization using SSR markers in 50 shrub pea genotypes (Pisum sativum L.) from the GRICAND Collection, Colombia
title_fullStr Molecular characterization using SSR markers in 50 shrub pea genotypes (Pisum sativum L.) from the GRICAND Collection, Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Molecular characterization using SSR markers in 50 shrub pea genotypes (Pisum sativum L.) from the GRICAND Collection, Colombia
title_short Molecular characterization using SSR markers in 50 shrub pea genotypes (Pisum sativum L.) from the GRICAND Collection, Colombia
title_sort molecular characterization using ssr markers in 50 shrub pea genotypes pisum sativum l from the gricand collection colombia
topic Genetic diversity
Genetic structure
Pre-breeding
SSR markers
Grain legumes
Plant habit
Phytobreeding
Diversidad genética
Estructura genética
Marcadores SSR
Pre-mejoramiento
Leguminosas de grano
Hábito de crecimiento
Fitomejoramiento
topic_facet Genetic diversity
Genetic structure
Pre-breeding
SSR markers
Grain legumes
Plant habit
Phytobreeding
Diversidad genética
Estructura genética
Marcadores SSR
Pre-mejoramiento
Leguminosas de grano
Hábito de crecimiento
Fitomejoramiento
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/10177
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