Effects of forced displacement on access to education in Colombia

The armed conflict in Colombia brought with it different types of human rights violations, including the forced displacement of millions of people. One of the most recurrent causes of conflict is the increase in poverty, promoted by low educational levels. This research seeks to know the behavior of...

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Main Author: Castiblanco-Castro, Carolina Andrea
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/investigacion_duitama/article/view/10214
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author Castiblanco-Castro, Carolina Andrea
author_facet Castiblanco-Castro, Carolina Andrea
author_sort Castiblanco-Castro, Carolina Andrea
collection OJS
description The armed conflict in Colombia brought with it different types of human rights violations, including the forced displacement of millions of people. One of the most recurrent causes of conflict is the increase in poverty, promoted by low educational levels. This research seeks to know the behavior of access to different levels of schooling, forcibly displaced people. The methodology is based on an exploration of the main indicators on education, taken from the Open Data Portal of the Colombian government, together with a normative analysis that allows to identify the evolution of the public policy on displacement, it was found that the primary level accesses the 8 %, at the secondary level 5% and at the level of higher education, no more than 2% of people are admitted in conditions of forced internal displacement. It is concluded that, since only 15% of the displaced persons access formal education, there is a great vulnerability of these population groups, which prolongs intergenerational poverty, increasing the possibilities of generating social unrest.
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-102142021-12-09T14:05:20Z Effects of forced displacement on access to education in Colombia Efectos del desplazamiento forzado sobre el acceso a la educación en Colombia Castiblanco-Castro, Carolina Andrea armed conflict; education; displaced persons; Colombian regulations conflicto armado; educación; desplazados; normatividad colombiana The armed conflict in Colombia brought with it different types of human rights violations, including the forced displacement of millions of people. One of the most recurrent causes of conflict is the increase in poverty, promoted by low educational levels. This research seeks to know the behavior of access to different levels of schooling, forcibly displaced people. The methodology is based on an exploration of the main indicators on education, taken from the Open Data Portal of the Colombian government, together with a normative analysis that allows to identify the evolution of the public policy on displacement, it was found that the primary level accesses the 8 %, at the secondary level 5% and at the level of higher education, no more than 2% of people are admitted in conditions of forced internal displacement. It is concluded that, since only 15% of the displaced persons access formal education, there is a great vulnerability of these population groups, which prolongs intergenerational poverty, increasing the possibilities of generating social unrest. El conflicto armado en Colombia trajo consigo diferentes tipos de violaciones de los derechos humanos, entre ellas el desplazamiento forzado de millones de personas. Una de las causas más recurrentes del conflicto es el acrecimiento de la pobreza, promovida por los bajos niveles educativos. En esta investigación se busca conocer el comportamiento del acceso a los diferentes niveles de escolaridad, de las personas desplazadas forzosamente. La metodología se basa en una exploración de los principales indicadores sobre educación, tomados del Portal de Datos Abiertos del gobierno colombiano, junto con un análisis normativo que permite identificar la evolución de la política pública sobre desplazamiento. Se encontró que al nivel de primaria accede el 8%, al nivel de secundaria el 5% y al nivel de educación superior, no accede más del 2% de personas en condición de desplazamiento forzado interno. Se concluye que, dado que solo el 15% de los desplazados acceden a la educación formal, existe una gran vulnerabilidad de estos grupos poblacionales, lo que prolonga la pobreza intergeneracional, aumentando las posibilidades de generar malestar social. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2020-02-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/xml https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/investigacion_duitama/article/view/10214 10.19053/20278306.v10.n2.2020.10214 Revista de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación; Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): Enero-Junio; 297-310 Revista de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación; Vol. 10 Núm. 2 (2020): Enero-Junio; 297-310 2389-9417 2027-8306 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/investigacion_duitama/article/view/10214/8997 https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/investigacion_duitama/article/view/10214/11223 Derechos de autor 2020 REVISTA DE INVESTIGACIÓN, DESARROLLO E INNOVACIÓN
spellingShingle armed conflict;
education;
displaced persons;
Colombian regulations
conflicto armado;
educación;
desplazados;
normatividad colombiana
Castiblanco-Castro, Carolina Andrea
Effects of forced displacement on access to education in Colombia
title Effects of forced displacement on access to education in Colombia
title_alt Efectos del desplazamiento forzado sobre el acceso a la educación en Colombia
title_full Effects of forced displacement on access to education in Colombia
title_fullStr Effects of forced displacement on access to education in Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Effects of forced displacement on access to education in Colombia
title_short Effects of forced displacement on access to education in Colombia
title_sort effects of forced displacement on access to education in colombia
topic armed conflict;
education;
displaced persons;
Colombian regulations
conflicto armado;
educación;
desplazados;
normatividad colombiana
topic_facet armed conflict;
education;
displaced persons;
Colombian regulations
conflicto armado;
educación;
desplazados;
normatividad colombiana
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/investigacion_duitama/article/view/10214
work_keys_str_mv AT castiblancocastrocarolinaandrea effectsofforceddisplacementonaccesstoeducationincolombia
AT castiblancocastrocarolinaandrea efectosdeldesplazamientoforzadosobreelaccesoalaeducacionencolombia