Seed-fruit relationships in fleshy fruits: Role of hormones. A review
Seeds are known to have significant biological importance in nature, and they have high economic value in agriculture. This review discusses the physiological, biochemical, and hormonal aspects involved in the seed-fruit relationship, highlighting the main implications that seeds have on fruit set a...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Online |
| Language: | eng |
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Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC
2020
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/10921 |
| _version_ | 1801706288629940224 |
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| author | Balaguera-López, Helber Enrique Fischer, Gerhard Magnitskiy, Stanislav |
| author_facet | Balaguera-López, Helber Enrique Fischer, Gerhard Magnitskiy, Stanislav |
| author_sort | Balaguera-López, Helber Enrique |
| collection | OJS |
| description | Seeds are known to have significant biological importance in nature, and they have high economic value in agriculture. This review discusses the physiological, biochemical, and hormonal aspects involved in the seed-fruit relationship, highlighting the main implications that seeds have on fruit set and growth, development, and abscission of some fleshy fruits. Fleshy fruits, with the exception of some parthenocarpic species, require pollination and double fertilization for seed formation. This contributes to the stimulation of hormone synthesis for auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins, and brassinosteroids. These hormones are required for seed formation and, in turn, for fruit development; and they determine fruit set, final fruit size, fruit shape and quality characteristics in some fruits. This knowledge is necessary for successful management of the cultivation of species producing fleshy fruits. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-10921 |
| institution | Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publisher | Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-109212020-12-23T15:26:53Z Seed-fruit relationships in fleshy fruits: Role of hormones. A review Relaciones semilla-fruto en frutos carnosos: Rol de las hormonas. Una revisión Balaguera-López, Helber Enrique Fischer, Gerhard Magnitskiy, Stanislav Double fertilization Hormones Cellular division Cellular elongation Fruit growth Seed Fruit Fertilización doble Hormonas División celular Elongación celular Crecimiento del fruto Semilla Fruto Seeds are known to have significant biological importance in nature, and they have high economic value in agriculture. This review discusses the physiological, biochemical, and hormonal aspects involved in the seed-fruit relationship, highlighting the main implications that seeds have on fruit set and growth, development, and abscission of some fleshy fruits. Fleshy fruits, with the exception of some parthenocarpic species, require pollination and double fertilization for seed formation. This contributes to the stimulation of hormone synthesis for auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins, and brassinosteroids. These hormones are required for seed formation and, in turn, for fruit development; and they determine fruit set, final fruit size, fruit shape and quality characteristics in some fruits. This knowledge is necessary for successful management of the cultivation of species producing fleshy fruits. Se sabe que la semilla tiene gran importancia biológica en la naturaleza y un determinante valor económico en la agricultura. Esta revisión tiene como objetivo retomar aspectos fisiológicos, bioquímicos y hormonales necesarios para el entendimiento de la relación semilla-fruto, destacando las principales implicaciones que tienen las semillas en el cuajado, crecimiento, desarrollo y abscisión de algunos frutos carnosos. Los frutos carnosos, con excepción de algunos partenocárpicos, requieren de la polinización y fecundación doble para la formación de las semillas. Esto conlleva a la estimulación de la síntesis de hormonas, tales como auxinas, giberelinas, citoquininas y brasinoesteroides. Estas hormonas se requieren para el desarrollo de la semilla y a su vez para el desarrollo del fruto, determinando aspectos como el cuajado, el tamaño final del fruto, la forma y las características de calidad en varios frutos. Este conocimiento es necesario para un correcto manejo del cultivo de especies que producen frutos carnosos. Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2020-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text Texto application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/10921 10.17584/rcch.2020v14i1.10921 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020); 90-103 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 14 Núm. 1 (2020); 90-103 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 14 No 1 (2020); 90-103 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 14 N. 1 (2020); 90-103 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 14 n. 1 (2020); 90-103 2422-3719 2011-2173 eng https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/10921/9783 Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas |
| spellingShingle | Double fertilization Hormones Cellular division Cellular elongation Fruit growth Seed Fruit Fertilización doble Hormonas División celular Elongación celular Crecimiento del fruto Semilla Fruto Balaguera-López, Helber Enrique Fischer, Gerhard Magnitskiy, Stanislav Seed-fruit relationships in fleshy fruits: Role of hormones. A review |
| title | Seed-fruit relationships in fleshy fruits: Role of hormones. A review |
| title_alt | Relaciones semilla-fruto en frutos carnosos: Rol de las hormonas. Una revisión |
| title_full | Seed-fruit relationships in fleshy fruits: Role of hormones. A review |
| title_fullStr | Seed-fruit relationships in fleshy fruits: Role of hormones. A review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Seed-fruit relationships in fleshy fruits: Role of hormones. A review |
| title_short | Seed-fruit relationships in fleshy fruits: Role of hormones. A review |
| title_sort | seed fruit relationships in fleshy fruits role of hormones a review |
| topic | Double fertilization Hormones Cellular division Cellular elongation Fruit growth Seed Fruit Fertilización doble Hormonas División celular Elongación celular Crecimiento del fruto Semilla Fruto |
| topic_facet | Double fertilization Hormones Cellular division Cellular elongation Fruit growth Seed Fruit Fertilización doble Hormonas División celular Elongación celular Crecimiento del fruto Semilla Fruto |
| url | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/10921 |
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