The end of the era of the big newspaper publishers and the emergence of the new digital models. The restructuring of the business of information in Spain in the first two decades of the 21st century

During the 20th century, the prevalence of well-known publishers, with substantial political and business profiles, such as Nicolás María de Urgoiti, Luis Montiel Balanzat, and Ángel Herrera Oria, as the authentic journalistic dynasties, presided over the editorial and ideological landscape of the S...

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Main Authors: Sánchez Illán, Juan Carlos, Luena Lopez, César
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/11138
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author Sánchez Illán, Juan Carlos
Luena Lopez, César
author_facet Sánchez Illán, Juan Carlos
Luena Lopez, César
author_sort Sánchez Illán, Juan Carlos
collection OJS
description During the 20th century, the prevalence of well-known publishers, with substantial political and business profiles, such as Nicolás María de Urgoiti, Luis Montiel Balanzat, and Ángel Herrera Oria, as the authentic journalistic dynasties, presided over the editorial and ideological landscape of the Spanish press in a relatively clear way. The death, in 2007, of what can be considered the last of the great classical publishers, Jesús de Polanco, marked, to a large degree, the end of an era in Spanish publishing, recognized globally as that of the great magnates of journalistic communication. In the two first decades of the 21st century, the emergence of new patrons of the press has been witnessed, oriented towards the editing of media which came into being in the digital environment. In this work, this change of the editorial paradigm is explored through interviews and with methods of analysis that are essentially qualitative. For this, the underlying philosophy will be the proposal of Ortega of the vital analysis of the trajectory of the protagonists and their journalistic media within the historical circumstances, as a fundamental explanatory element.
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-111382023-06-28T19:49:10Z The end of the era of the big newspaper publishers and the emergence of the new digital models. The restructuring of the business of information in Spain in the first two decades of the 21st century El fin de la era de los grandes editores de prensa y la emergencia de los nuevos modelos digitales. La reconversión del negocio de la información en España en las dos primeras décadas del siglo XXI La fin de l’ère des grands éditeurs de presse et l’émérgence des nouveaux modèles digitaux. La reconversion du marché de l’information en Espagne au début du XXIe siècle Sánchez Illán, Juan Carlos Luena Lopez, César journalism crisis business model journalistic communication digital journalism periodismo crisis modelo de negocio comunicación periodística periodismo digital journalisme crise modèle d’activité économique journalisme digital During the 20th century, the prevalence of well-known publishers, with substantial political and business profiles, such as Nicolás María de Urgoiti, Luis Montiel Balanzat, and Ángel Herrera Oria, as the authentic journalistic dynasties, presided over the editorial and ideological landscape of the Spanish press in a relatively clear way. The death, in 2007, of what can be considered the last of the great classical publishers, Jesús de Polanco, marked, to a large degree, the end of an era in Spanish publishing, recognized globally as that of the great magnates of journalistic communication. In the two first decades of the 21st century, the emergence of new patrons of the press has been witnessed, oriented towards the editing of media which came into being in the digital environment. In this work, this change of the editorial paradigm is explored through interviews and with methods of analysis that are essentially qualitative. For this, the underlying philosophy will be the proposal of Ortega of the vital analysis of the trajectory of the protagonists and their journalistic media within the historical circumstances, as a fundamental explanatory element. Durante el siglo XX la prevalencia de grandes editores, con unos perfiles políticos y empresariales muy acusados, como Nicolás María de Urgoiti, Luis Montiel Balanzat y Ángel Herrera Oria, así como de auténticas dinastías periodísticas, presidieron el panorama editorial e ideológico de la prensa española de una forma relativamente nítida. La muerte en 2007 del que puede ser considerado el último de los grandes editores clásicos, Jesús de Polanco, marcó, en buena medida, el final de una era en la edición española, conocida globalmente como la de los grandes magnates de la comunicación periodística. En las dos primeras décadas del siglo XXI se ha asistido a la aparición de nuevos promotores de prensa, orientados a la edición de medios nacidos en el ecosistema digital. En este trabajo se aborda este cambio de paradigma editorial por medio de entrevistas y con métodos de análisis esencialmente cualitativos. Para ello, se sigue como filosofía de base la propuesta orteguiana del análisis vital de la trayectoria de los protagonistas y de sus medios periodísticos dentro de su circunstancia histórica, como fundamental elemento explicativo. Au cours du XXe, l’importance des grands éditeurs, avec des tendances politiques et entrepreneuriales très prononcées (tels que Nicolás María de Ugoiti, Luis Montiel Balanzat y Ángel Herrera Oria), ainsi que l’existence de dynasties journalistiques, ont sans doute marqué l’horizon éditorial et idéologique de la presse espagnole de l’époque. La disparition, en 2007, de celui que l’on considère le dernier des grands éditeurs classiques, Jesús de Polanco, a représenté la fin d’une ère de l’édition espagnole, connue globalement pour les milliardaires de la communication journalistique. Au début du XXIe siècle, les promoteurs de presse sont apparus et se sont orientés vers l’écosystème digital. Cet article analyse ce changement de paradigme éditorial à partir d’entretiens et d’autres méthodes d’analyse qualitatifs. Pour ce faire, on suit ce qu’Ortega y Gasset appelait une analyse vitale de la trajectoire des protagonistes et de ses médias journalistiques dans le cadre d’une circonstance historique. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2021-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/xml https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/11138 10.19053/20275137.n22.2021.11138 Historia Y Memoria; No. 22 (2021): The media and the memory: the mediatization of past; 119-160 Historia Y Memoria; Núm. 22 (2021): Enero-Junio 2021. Medios de comunicación: la mediatización del pasado; 119-160 Historia Y Memoria; No 22 (2021): Mass-média et mémoire: la médiatisation du passé; 119-160 2322-777X 2027-5137 10.19053/20275137.n22.2021 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/11138/9994 https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/11138/11125 https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/11138/13041 Derechos de autor 2020 Historia Y MEMORIA
spellingShingle journalism
crisis
business model
journalistic communication
digital journalism
periodismo
crisis
modelo de negocio
comunicación periodística
periodismo digital
journalisme
crise
modèle d’activité économique
journalisme digital
Sánchez Illán, Juan Carlos
Luena Lopez, César
The end of the era of the big newspaper publishers and the emergence of the new digital models. The restructuring of the business of information in Spain in the first two decades of the 21st century
title The end of the era of the big newspaper publishers and the emergence of the new digital models. The restructuring of the business of information in Spain in the first two decades of the 21st century
title_alt El fin de la era de los grandes editores de prensa y la emergencia de los nuevos modelos digitales. La reconversión del negocio de la información en España en las dos primeras décadas del siglo XXI
La fin de l’ère des grands éditeurs de presse et l’émérgence des nouveaux modèles digitaux. La reconversion du marché de l’information en Espagne au début du XXIe siècle
title_full The end of the era of the big newspaper publishers and the emergence of the new digital models. The restructuring of the business of information in Spain in the first two decades of the 21st century
title_fullStr The end of the era of the big newspaper publishers and the emergence of the new digital models. The restructuring of the business of information in Spain in the first two decades of the 21st century
title_full_unstemmed The end of the era of the big newspaper publishers and the emergence of the new digital models. The restructuring of the business of information in Spain in the first two decades of the 21st century
title_short The end of the era of the big newspaper publishers and the emergence of the new digital models. The restructuring of the business of information in Spain in the first two decades of the 21st century
title_sort end of the era of the big newspaper publishers and the emergence of the new digital models the restructuring of the business of information in spain in the first two decades of the 21st century
topic journalism
crisis
business model
journalistic communication
digital journalism
periodismo
crisis
modelo de negocio
comunicación periodística
periodismo digital
journalisme
crise
modèle d’activité économique
journalisme digital
topic_facet journalism
crisis
business model
journalistic communication
digital journalism
periodismo
crisis
modelo de negocio
comunicación periodística
periodismo digital
journalisme
crise
modèle d’activité économique
journalisme digital
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/11138
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