Optimization of the Transesterification Process of Palm Oil using Ultrasound-based Technique

This paper shows the results in the transesterification process on high oleic palm oil using the sonication –US- technique in combination with heterogeneous catalysts. The effect was evaluated separately from the US assistance and the catalyst (TiO2, CaO, MgCO3, Na2CO3 and K2CO3). Subsequently, the...

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Main Authors: Ramírez Sanabria, Alfonso Enrique, López, Lizbeth Lorena, Orozco, Mara Isabel
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_en_desarrollo/article/view/11142
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author Ramírez Sanabria, Alfonso Enrique
López, Lizbeth Lorena
Orozco, Mara Isabel
author_facet Ramírez Sanabria, Alfonso Enrique
López, Lizbeth Lorena
Orozco, Mara Isabel
author_sort Ramírez Sanabria, Alfonso Enrique
collection OJS
description This paper shows the results in the transesterification process on high oleic palm oil using the sonication –US- technique in combination with heterogeneous catalysts. The effect was evaluated separately from the US assistance and the catalyst (TiO2, CaO, MgCO3, Na2CO3 and K2CO3). Subsequently, the biodiesel obtained using the combination of US and catalysts was evaluated and optimal performances are achieved when using this combination, but it is Na2CO3 that provides the best results, generating a 71% conversion at 12h and in a 1:6 oil:alcohol ratio.
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-111422022-06-15T16:57:40Z Optimization of the Transesterification Process of Palm Oil using Ultrasound-based Technique Optimización del proceso de transesterificación del aceite de palma usando la técnica basada en Ultrasonido Ramírez Sanabria, Alfonso Enrique López, Lizbeth Lorena Orozco, Mara Isabel Biodisel Sonicación Transesterificación Catálisis Heterogenea Biodiesel, sonication, transesterification, heterogeneous catalysis This paper shows the results in the transesterification process on high oleic palm oil using the sonication –US- technique in combination with heterogeneous catalysts. The effect was evaluated separately from the US assistance and the catalyst (TiO2, CaO, MgCO3, Na2CO3 and K2CO3). Subsequently, the biodiesel obtained using the combination of US and catalysts was evaluated and optimal performances are achieved when using this combination, but it is Na2CO3 that provides the best results, generating a 71% conversion at 12h and in a 1:6 oil:alcohol ratio. Este artículo muestra los resultados en el proceso de transesterificación en aceite de palma alto oleico utilizando la técnica de sonicación –US- en combinación con catalizadores heterogéneos. El efecto se evaluó por separado de la asistencia de EE. UU. Y del catalizador (TiO2, CaO, MgCO3, Na2CO3 y K2CO3). Posteriormente, se evaluó el biodiesel obtenido usando la combinación de US y catalizadores y se lograron rendimientos óptimos al usar esta combinación, pero es Na2CO3 el que proporciona los mejores resultados, generando una conversión del 71% a las 12 hy en un aceite: alcohol 1: 6 proporción. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2020-06-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_en_desarrollo/article/view/11142 10.19053/01217488.v11.n2.2020.11142 Ciencia En Desarrollo; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2020): Vol 11, Núm.2 (2020): Julio-Diciembre; 151-157 Ciencia en Desarrollo; Vol. 11 Núm. 2 (2020): Vol 11, Núm.2 (2020): Julio-Diciembre; 151-157 2462-7658 0121-7488 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_en_desarrollo/article/view/11142/10291 Derechos de autor 2020 CIENCIA EN DESARROLLO
spellingShingle Biodisel
Sonicación
Transesterificación
Catálisis Heterogenea
Biodiesel, sonication, transesterification, heterogeneous catalysis
Ramírez Sanabria, Alfonso Enrique
López, Lizbeth Lorena
Orozco, Mara Isabel
Optimization of the Transesterification Process of Palm Oil using Ultrasound-based Technique
title Optimization of the Transesterification Process of Palm Oil using Ultrasound-based Technique
title_alt Optimización del proceso de transesterificación del aceite de palma usando la técnica basada en Ultrasonido
title_full Optimization of the Transesterification Process of Palm Oil using Ultrasound-based Technique
title_fullStr Optimization of the Transesterification Process of Palm Oil using Ultrasound-based Technique
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of the Transesterification Process of Palm Oil using Ultrasound-based Technique
title_short Optimization of the Transesterification Process of Palm Oil using Ultrasound-based Technique
title_sort optimization of the transesterification process of palm oil using ultrasound based technique
topic Biodisel
Sonicación
Transesterificación
Catálisis Heterogenea
Biodiesel, sonication, transesterification, heterogeneous catalysis
topic_facet Biodisel
Sonicación
Transesterificación
Catálisis Heterogenea
Biodiesel, sonication, transesterification, heterogeneous catalysis
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_en_desarrollo/article/view/11142
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