Progress in the study of cholupa (Passiflora maliformis L.) phenology in producing areas of Colombia

The cholupa or stone granadilla (Passiflora maliformis L.) is one of the eight cultivated species in the genus Passiflora L. However, the phenological development of this species has not been investigated. This study aimed to assess some phenological aspects of cholupa growth in the vegetative and r...

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Main Authors: Molano-Avellaneda, Zulma, Miranda-Lasprilla, Diego, Ocampo-Pérez, John
Format: Online
Language:eng
Published: Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/11251
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author Molano-Avellaneda, Zulma
Miranda-Lasprilla, Diego
Ocampo-Pérez, John
author_facet Molano-Avellaneda, Zulma
Miranda-Lasprilla, Diego
Ocampo-Pérez, John
author_sort Molano-Avellaneda, Zulma
collection OJS
description The cholupa or stone granadilla (Passiflora maliformis L.) is one of the eight cultivated species in the genus Passiflora L. However, the phenological development of this species has not been investigated. This study aimed to assess some phenological aspects of cholupa growth in the vegetative and reproductive phases in the town of Rivera (Colombia). The plant phenology during the vegetative and reproductive phases of growth was evaluated with weekly measurements of the length and number of stem nodes, primary and secondary branches, and longitudinal and transverse fruit diameters in commercial crops. The curves described the dynamics of growth in the main stem and primary and secondary branches and their respective equations using the curve fitting technique, which was fit to sigmoidal-logistic models with high statistical reliability. The time from anthesis to fruit maturity was between 50 and 60 days; the final longitudinal and transverse diameters averaged 54 and 53 mm, respectively. The phenological BBCH scale was established for the major phenological stages (E1: leaf development of the main stem, E3: stem elongation, E5 and E6: appearance and development of floral organs and flowering, and E7: fruit development). These aspects of cholupa development were similar to reports on other Passiflora species, providing very useful results for defining agronomic practices in cultivation and breeding programs.
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-112512020-12-23T15:26:53Z Progress in the study of cholupa (Passiflora maliformis L.) phenology in producing areas of Colombia Avances en el estudio de la fenología de la cholupa (Passiflora maliformis L.) en áreas productivas de Colombia Molano-Avellaneda, Zulma Miranda-Lasprilla, Diego Ocampo-Pérez, John Growth curves Development stages BBCH Stone granadilla Passifloraceae Fruits Tropical Curva de crecimiento Estados de desarrollo BBCH Stone granadilla Passifloraceae Frutas Tropical The cholupa or stone granadilla (Passiflora maliformis L.) is one of the eight cultivated species in the genus Passiflora L. However, the phenological development of this species has not been investigated. This study aimed to assess some phenological aspects of cholupa growth in the vegetative and reproductive phases in the town of Rivera (Colombia). The plant phenology during the vegetative and reproductive phases of growth was evaluated with weekly measurements of the length and number of stem nodes, primary and secondary branches, and longitudinal and transverse fruit diameters in commercial crops. The curves described the dynamics of growth in the main stem and primary and secondary branches and their respective equations using the curve fitting technique, which was fit to sigmoidal-logistic models with high statistical reliability. The time from anthesis to fruit maturity was between 50 and 60 days; the final longitudinal and transverse diameters averaged 54 and 53 mm, respectively. The phenological BBCH scale was established for the major phenological stages (E1: leaf development of the main stem, E3: stem elongation, E5 and E6: appearance and development of floral organs and flowering, and E7: fruit development). These aspects of cholupa development were similar to reports on other Passiflora species, providing very useful results for defining agronomic practices in cultivation and breeding programs. La cholupa o stone granadilla (Passiflora maliformis L.) es una de las ocho especies cultivadas del género Passiflora L. Sin embargo, el conocimiento sobre el desarrollo fenológico de esta especie no se ha investigado. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar algunos aspectos de la fenología del crecimiento de cholupa en las fases vegetativa y reproductiva en la ciudad de Rivera (Colombia). Para esto, se evaluó la fenología de las plantas durante las fases vegetativas y reproductivas del crecimiento mediante mediciones semanales de la longitud y el número de nudos del tallo, ramas primarias y secundarias, y el diámetro longitudinal y transversal del fruto en cultivos comerciales. Se obtuvieron las curvas que describen la dinámica de crecimiento del tallo principal y las ramas primarias y secundarias y sus respectivas ecuaciones mediante la técnica de ajuste de curvas, que se ajustó a modelos sigmoidales-logísticos con alta confiabilidad estadística. El tiempo desde la antesis hasta la madurez del fruto fue entre 50 y 60 días; los diámetros longitudinales y transversales finales promediaron 54 y 53 mm, respectivamente. La escala fenológica BBCH se estableció para las principales etapas fenológicas (E1: desarrollo de la hoja del tallo principal, E3: alargamiento del tallo, E5 y E6: apariencia y desarrollo de los órganos florales y floración, y E7: desarrollo del fruto). Estos aspectos del desarrollo de la cholupa fueron similares a los reportados para otras especies de Passiflora y son resultados muy útiles para definir las prácticas agronómicas en los programas de cultivo y reproducción. Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2020-10-20 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text Texto application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/11251 10.17584/rcch.2020v14i1.11251 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020); 32-43 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 14 Núm. 1 (2020); 32-43 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 14 No 1 (2020); 32-43 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 14 N. 1 (2020); 32-43 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 14 n. 1 (2020); 32-43 2422-3719 2011-2173 eng https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/11251/9407 Colombia; Huila; Rivera Colombia; Huila; Rivera Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas
spellingShingle Growth curves
Development stages
BBCH
Stone granadilla
Passifloraceae
Fruits
Tropical
Curva de crecimiento
Estados de desarrollo
BBCH
Stone granadilla
Passifloraceae
Frutas
Tropical
Molano-Avellaneda, Zulma
Miranda-Lasprilla, Diego
Ocampo-Pérez, John
Progress in the study of cholupa (Passiflora maliformis L.) phenology in producing areas of Colombia
title Progress in the study of cholupa (Passiflora maliformis L.) phenology in producing areas of Colombia
title_alt Avances en el estudio de la fenología de la cholupa (Passiflora maliformis L.) en áreas productivas de Colombia
title_full Progress in the study of cholupa (Passiflora maliformis L.) phenology in producing areas of Colombia
title_fullStr Progress in the study of cholupa (Passiflora maliformis L.) phenology in producing areas of Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Progress in the study of cholupa (Passiflora maliformis L.) phenology in producing areas of Colombia
title_short Progress in the study of cholupa (Passiflora maliformis L.) phenology in producing areas of Colombia
title_sort progress in the study of cholupa passiflora maliformis l phenology in producing areas of colombia
topic Growth curves
Development stages
BBCH
Stone granadilla
Passifloraceae
Fruits
Tropical
Curva de crecimiento
Estados de desarrollo
BBCH
Stone granadilla
Passifloraceae
Frutas
Tropical
topic_facet Growth curves
Development stages
BBCH
Stone granadilla
Passifloraceae
Fruits
Tropical
Curva de crecimiento
Estados de desarrollo
BBCH
Stone granadilla
Passifloraceae
Frutas
Tropical
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/11251
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