Growth and yield of strawberry cultivars (Fragaria sp.) affected by flooding
In general, the excess of water has a negative impact on growth and survival of most terrestrial plants, especially when flooding occurs during the growing season. In a pot experiment, the production and distribution of dry matter, specific leaf weight, root to shoot ratio, total harvested fruit, no...
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| Format: | Online |
| Language: | spa |
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Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC
2011
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| Online Access: | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/1142 |
| _version_ | 1801706235824701440 |
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| author | Casierra-Posada, Fánor Vargas, Yuber A. |
| author_facet | Casierra-Posada, Fánor Vargas, Yuber A. |
| author_sort | Casierra-Posada, Fánor |
| collection | OJS |
| description | In general, the excess of water has a negative impact on growth and survival of most terrestrial plants, especially when flooding occurs during the growing season. In a pot experiment, the production and distribution of dry matter, specific leaf weight, root to shoot ratio, total harvested fruit, normal and necrotic leaf area, plant harvest index and pH of soil after flooding were measured in three strawberry cultivars. Plants were grown in flooded and a non-flooded soil (control). The tested cultivars were Chandler, Camarosa and Sweet Charlie. This work was carried out in a greenhouse in Tunja, Colombia. As a consequence of flooding, the pH of soil, specific leaf weight, necrotic leaf area and root/shoot ratio increased, whereas the harvested fruit, total dry matter production and total leaf area decreased. Flooding also affected the distribution of dry matter in the tested cultivars, with the Chandler cultivar being the most affected. In general, the strawberry plant demonstrated poor behaviour when exposed to flood conditions. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-1142 |
| institution | Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| publisher | Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-11422020-08-04T00:16:24Z Growth and yield of strawberry cultivars (Fragaria sp.) affected by flooding Crecimiento y producción de fruta en cultivares de fresa (Fragaria sp.) afectados por encharcamiento Casierra-Posada, Fánor Vargas, Yuber A. Stress Soil pH Dry matter Distribution Root/shoot ratio Plant harvest index Hypoxia Agricukture Estrés pH del suelo Distribución de materia seca Relación raíz / parte aérea Índice de cosecha Hipoxia Agricultura In general, the excess of water has a negative impact on growth and survival of most terrestrial plants, especially when flooding occurs during the growing season. In a pot experiment, the production and distribution of dry matter, specific leaf weight, root to shoot ratio, total harvested fruit, normal and necrotic leaf area, plant harvest index and pH of soil after flooding were measured in three strawberry cultivars. Plants were grown in flooded and a non-flooded soil (control). The tested cultivars were Chandler, Camarosa and Sweet Charlie. This work was carried out in a greenhouse in Tunja, Colombia. As a consequence of flooding, the pH of soil, specific leaf weight, necrotic leaf area and root/shoot ratio increased, whereas the harvested fruit, total dry matter production and total leaf area decreased. Flooding also affected the distribution of dry matter in the tested cultivars, with the Chandler cultivar being the most affected. In general, the strawberry plant demonstrated poor behaviour when exposed to flood conditions. En general, el exceso de agua tiene un impacto negativo sobre el crecimiento y supervivencia de la mayoría de las plantas terrestres, en especial, cuando el encharcamiento ocurre durante la estación de crecimiento. En un experimento en materas, en invernadero en Tunja/Colombia, se determinó, la producción y distribución de materia seca, el peso específico de las hojas, la relación raíz / parte aérea, el total de fruta cosechada, el área foliar necrótica y normal, el índice de cosecha y el pH del suelo luego del encharcamiento, en tres cultivares de fresa: Chandler, Camarosa y Sweet Charlie. Las plantas se desarrollaron en suelo encharcado y sin encharcar (testigo). Como consecuencia del exceso de agua, el pH del suelo, el peso específico y el área necrótica de las hojas y la relación raíz / parte aérea, se incrementaron; mientras que la fruta cosechada, la producción total de materia seca y el área foliar total se redujeron. El encharcamiento también modificó la distribución de materia seca en los cultivares evaluados siendo el cultivar Chandler el más afectado por el encharcamiento en comparación con los demás cultivares. En general, las plantas de fresa mostraron un comportamiento muy pobre cuando fueron expuestas a condiciones de encharcamiento. Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2011-01-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text Texto text text Texto application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/1142 10.17584/rcch.2007v1i1.1142 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2007); 21-32 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 1 Núm. 1 (2007); 21-32 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 1 No 1 (2007); 21-32 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 1 N. 1 (2007); 21-32 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 1 n. 1 (2007); 21-32 2422-3719 2011-2173 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/1142/1141 Colombia Colombia Colombia Colombia Colombia |
| spellingShingle | Stress Soil pH Dry matter Distribution Root/shoot ratio Plant harvest index Hypoxia Agricukture Estrés pH del suelo Distribución de materia seca Relación raíz / parte aérea Índice de cosecha Hipoxia Agricultura Casierra-Posada, Fánor Vargas, Yuber A. Growth and yield of strawberry cultivars (Fragaria sp.) affected by flooding |
| title | Growth and yield of strawberry cultivars (Fragaria sp.) affected by flooding |
| title_alt | Crecimiento y producción de fruta en cultivares de fresa (Fragaria sp.) afectados por encharcamiento |
| title_full | Growth and yield of strawberry cultivars (Fragaria sp.) affected by flooding |
| title_fullStr | Growth and yield of strawberry cultivars (Fragaria sp.) affected by flooding |
| title_full_unstemmed | Growth and yield of strawberry cultivars (Fragaria sp.) affected by flooding |
| title_short | Growth and yield of strawberry cultivars (Fragaria sp.) affected by flooding |
| title_sort | growth and yield of strawberry cultivars fragaria sp affected by flooding |
| topic | Stress Soil pH Dry matter Distribution Root/shoot ratio Plant harvest index Hypoxia Agricukture Estrés pH del suelo Distribución de materia seca Relación raíz / parte aérea Índice de cosecha Hipoxia Agricultura |
| topic_facet | Stress Soil pH Dry matter Distribution Root/shoot ratio Plant harvest index Hypoxia Agricukture Estrés pH del suelo Distribución de materia seca Relación raíz / parte aérea Índice de cosecha Hipoxia Agricultura |
| url | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/1142 |
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