Characterization of the Localized Agri-Food System (SYAL) for the Andean blueberry (Vaccinium meridionale Swartz) in the Boyaca Department, Colombia

The Andean blueberry (Vaccinium meridionale Swartz), known locally as agraz, possess a high level of anthocyanins and antioxidants and represents a socio-economical, environmental, and cultural alternative in Colombia. However, a characterization of the agri-food system has been done, limiting strat...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Quevedo-Rubiano, Santiago, Aranda-Camacho, Yesid, Ligarreto-Moreno, Gustavo Adolfo, Magnitskiy, Stanislav
Format: Online
Language:eng
Published: Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/11593
_version_ 1801706290701926400
author Quevedo-Rubiano, Santiago
Aranda-Camacho, Yesid
Ligarreto-Moreno, Gustavo Adolfo
Magnitskiy, Stanislav
author_facet Quevedo-Rubiano, Santiago
Aranda-Camacho, Yesid
Ligarreto-Moreno, Gustavo Adolfo
Magnitskiy, Stanislav
author_sort Quevedo-Rubiano, Santiago
collection OJS
description The Andean blueberry (Vaccinium meridionale Swartz), known locally as agraz, possess a high level of anthocyanins and antioxidants and represents a socio-economical, environmental, and cultural alternative in Colombia. However, a characterization of the agri-food system has been done, limiting strategies for its valorization. The objective of this study was to characterize the Localized Agri-food System (SYAL) of the Andean blueberry in the Occidente and Ricaurte provinces of the Boyaca Department of Colombia. Three analytical axes were used within the SYAL approach: territorial anchorage, activation processes, and links between product quality and territory. The farmer product circuit methodology was used to identify agents linked to the product commercialization chain in the territory, and their participation was estimated. Data treatment was performed with descriptive statistics and multivariate analysis, specifically principal component analysis for numerical variables and multiple correspondence analysis for categorical variables. A SYAL was evident in the early stages of consolidation, with exceptional adaptations to the biophysical conditions in the territory. Finally, four groups of actors were identified, where the main discriminating variable was membership in an organization of farmers, a determining condition for business competitiveness in the territory.
format Online
id oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-11593
institution Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas
language eng
publishDate 2021
publisher Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC
record_format ojs
spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-115932021-07-13T03:16:44Z Characterization of the Localized Agri-Food System (SYAL) for the Andean blueberry (Vaccinium meridionale Swartz) in the Boyaca Department, Colombia Caracterización del Sistema Agroalimentario Localizado (SIAL) del agraz (Vaccinium meridionale Swartz) en el departamento de Boyacá, Colombia Quevedo-Rubiano, Santiago Aranda-Camacho, Yesid Ligarreto-Moreno, Gustavo Adolfo Magnitskiy, Stanislav Native fruit crops Ericaceae Agrobiodiversity products Terroir Market Native fruit crops Localized Agri-food System Frutales nativos Ericaceae Productos de la agrobiodiversidad Terroir Mercado Frutales nativos Sistema Agroalimentario Localizado The Andean blueberry (Vaccinium meridionale Swartz), known locally as agraz, possess a high level of anthocyanins and antioxidants and represents a socio-economical, environmental, and cultural alternative in Colombia. However, a characterization of the agri-food system has been done, limiting strategies for its valorization. The objective of this study was to characterize the Localized Agri-food System (SYAL) of the Andean blueberry in the Occidente and Ricaurte provinces of the Boyaca Department of Colombia. Three analytical axes were used within the SYAL approach: territorial anchorage, activation processes, and links between product quality and territory. The farmer product circuit methodology was used to identify agents linked to the product commercialization chain in the territory, and their participation was estimated. Data treatment was performed with descriptive statistics and multivariate analysis, specifically principal component analysis for numerical variables and multiple correspondence analysis for categorical variables. A SYAL was evident in the early stages of consolidation, with exceptional adaptations to the biophysical conditions in the territory. Finally, four groups of actors were identified, where the main discriminating variable was membership in an organization of farmers, a determining condition for business competitiveness in the territory. El agraz (Vaccinium meridionale Swartz) es una fruta considerada como alimento funcional por su contenido de antocianinas y antioxidantes, posee alto potencial de consumo y representa una alternativa en términos socio-económicos, ambientales y culturales para la población de Colombia. No obstante, no existe una caracterización del sistema agroalimentario, lo cual limita la puesta en marcha de estrategias para su valorización. El objetivo de este trabajo fue caracterizar el Sistema Agroalimentario Localizado (SIAL) de agraz de las provincias de Occidente y Ricaurte del departamento de Boyacá-Colombia. Para el efecto, se utilizaron tres ejes analíticos dentro del enfoque SIAL, a saber: el anclaje territorial, los procesos de activación y el vínculo entre la calidad del producto y el territorio. Para identificar los agentes que se vinculan a la cadena de comercialización del producto se empleó la metodología de Circuitos de productos de origen campesino y se calculó la participación del productor. El tratamiento de los datos se realizó con estadística descriptiva y análisis multivariado, específicamente análisis de componentes principales para variables numéricas, y análisis de correspondencia múltiple para las variables categóricas. Se evidenció un SIAL en estadios tempranos de consolidación con adaptaciones excepcionales a las condiciones biofísicas del territorio. Finalmente, se identificaron cuatro grupos de actores, siendo la principal variable discriminante el hecho de pertenecer a una organización de agraceros, siendo ésta la condición determinante sobre la competitividad empresarial en el territorio. Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2021-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text Texto application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/11593 10.17584/rcch.2021v15i1.11593 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021); e11593 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 15 Núm. 1 (2021); e11593 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 15 No 1 (2021); e11593 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 15 N. 1 (2021); e11593 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 15 n. 1 (2021); e11593 2422-3719 2011-2173 eng https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/11593/10078 Colombia; Boyaca; Chiquinquira, San Miguel de Sema, Raquira, Tinjaca Colombia; Boyaca; Chiquinquira, San Miguel de Sema, Raquira, Tinjaca Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas
spellingShingle Native fruit crops
Ericaceae
Agrobiodiversity products
Terroir
Market
Native fruit crops
Localized Agri-food System
Frutales nativos
Ericaceae
Productos de la agrobiodiversidad
Terroir
Mercado
Frutales nativos
Sistema Agroalimentario Localizado
Quevedo-Rubiano, Santiago
Aranda-Camacho, Yesid
Ligarreto-Moreno, Gustavo Adolfo
Magnitskiy, Stanislav
Characterization of the Localized Agri-Food System (SYAL) for the Andean blueberry (Vaccinium meridionale Swartz) in the Boyaca Department, Colombia
title Characterization of the Localized Agri-Food System (SYAL) for the Andean blueberry (Vaccinium meridionale Swartz) in the Boyaca Department, Colombia
title_alt Caracterización del Sistema Agroalimentario Localizado (SIAL) del agraz (Vaccinium meridionale Swartz) en el departamento de Boyacá, Colombia
title_full Characterization of the Localized Agri-Food System (SYAL) for the Andean blueberry (Vaccinium meridionale Swartz) in the Boyaca Department, Colombia
title_fullStr Characterization of the Localized Agri-Food System (SYAL) for the Andean blueberry (Vaccinium meridionale Swartz) in the Boyaca Department, Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of the Localized Agri-Food System (SYAL) for the Andean blueberry (Vaccinium meridionale Swartz) in the Boyaca Department, Colombia
title_short Characterization of the Localized Agri-Food System (SYAL) for the Andean blueberry (Vaccinium meridionale Swartz) in the Boyaca Department, Colombia
title_sort characterization of the localized agri food system syal for the andean blueberry vaccinium meridionale swartz in the boyaca department colombia
topic Native fruit crops
Ericaceae
Agrobiodiversity products
Terroir
Market
Native fruit crops
Localized Agri-food System
Frutales nativos
Ericaceae
Productos de la agrobiodiversidad
Terroir
Mercado
Frutales nativos
Sistema Agroalimentario Localizado
topic_facet Native fruit crops
Ericaceae
Agrobiodiversity products
Terroir
Market
Native fruit crops
Localized Agri-food System
Frutales nativos
Ericaceae
Productos de la agrobiodiversidad
Terroir
Mercado
Frutales nativos
Sistema Agroalimentario Localizado
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/11593
work_keys_str_mv AT quevedorubianosantiago characterizationofthelocalizedagrifoodsystemsyalfortheandeanblueberryvacciniummeridionaleswartzintheboyacadepartmentcolombia
AT arandacamachoyesid characterizationofthelocalizedagrifoodsystemsyalfortheandeanblueberryvacciniummeridionaleswartzintheboyacadepartmentcolombia
AT ligarretomorenogustavoadolfo characterizationofthelocalizedagrifoodsystemsyalfortheandeanblueberryvacciniummeridionaleswartzintheboyacadepartmentcolombia
AT magnitskiystanislav characterizationofthelocalizedagrifoodsystemsyalfortheandeanblueberryvacciniummeridionaleswartzintheboyacadepartmentcolombia
AT quevedorubianosantiago caracterizaciondelsistemaagroalimentariolocalizadosialdelagrazvacciniummeridionaleswartzeneldepartamentodeboyacacolombia
AT arandacamachoyesid caracterizaciondelsistemaagroalimentariolocalizadosialdelagrazvacciniummeridionaleswartzeneldepartamentodeboyacacolombia
AT ligarretomorenogustavoadolfo caracterizaciondelsistemaagroalimentariolocalizadosialdelagrazvacciniummeridionaleswartzeneldepartamentodeboyacacolombia
AT magnitskiystanislav caracterizaciondelsistemaagroalimentariolocalizadosialdelagrazvacciniummeridionaleswartzeneldepartamentodeboyacacolombia