Maternity and breastfeeding through the discourse of the medical community in Barranquilla in first half of the 20th century

This article analyses the role of maternity and breastfeeding through the canons and advice of doctors, circulated in mass media in the first half of the 20th century. It is shown, firstly, that the mother played an important role in society, as she was viewed as the axis of the transformation and p...

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Main Authors: Agudelo-González, Ángela Lucía, Chapman-Quevedo, Willian Alfredo
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/11720
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author Agudelo-González, Ángela Lucía
Chapman-Quevedo, Willian Alfredo
author_facet Agudelo-González, Ángela Lucía
Chapman-Quevedo, Willian Alfredo
author_sort Agudelo-González, Ángela Lucía
collection OJS
description This article analyses the role of maternity and breastfeeding through the canons and advice of doctors, circulated in mass media in the first half of the 20th century. It is shown, firstly, that the mother played an important role in society, as she was viewed as the axis of the transformation and progress of Colombia, and, secondly, how an attempt was made to transform the practices around breastfeeding through medical discourses. The methodology used included the analysis of primary sources (columns, conferences, and manuals) and secondary sources (articles and books on the topic). The conclusion of this investigation affirms that there was an interest on the part of the medical community ink transforming maternity into a public matter under policies of hygiene and health that would help the modernization process of the country. 
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-117202023-10-04T13:30:04Z Maternity and breastfeeding through the discourse of the medical community in Barranquilla in first half of the 20th century Maternidad y lactancia a través del discurso de la comunidad médica en Barranquilla, primera mitad del siglo XX La maternité et l’allaitement dans le discours de la communauté médicale de Barranquilla dans la première moitié du XXe siècle Agudelo-González, Ángela Lucía Chapman-Quevedo, Willian Alfredo Maternity breastfeeding health women public health Maternidad lactancia salud mujer salubridad pública Maternité allaitement santé femme salubrité publique This article analyses the role of maternity and breastfeeding through the canons and advice of doctors, circulated in mass media in the first half of the 20th century. It is shown, firstly, that the mother played an important role in society, as she was viewed as the axis of the transformation and progress of Colombia, and, secondly, how an attempt was made to transform the practices around breastfeeding through medical discourses. The methodology used included the analysis of primary sources (columns, conferences, and manuals) and secondary sources (articles and books on the topic). The conclusion of this investigation affirms that there was an interest on the part of the medical community ink transforming maternity into a public matter under policies of hygiene and health that would help the modernization process of the country.  En este artículo se analiza el papel de la maternidad y de la lactancia, a través de los cánones y consejos de los médicos difundidos en los medios de comunicación de la primera mitad del siglo XX. Mostramos, en primer lugar, que la madre jugaba un rol importante en la sociedad, ya que se concibió como el eje de la trasformación y el progreso de Colombia, y, en segundo lugar, cómo a través de los discursos médicos se intentó trasformar las prácticas alrededor de la lactancia. La metodología trazada incluyó el análisis de fuentes primarias (columnas, conferencias y manuales) y secundarias (artículos y libros sobre la temática). La conclusión de esta investigación afirma que existió una preocupación por parte de la comunidad médica en trasformar la maternidad en un asunto público bajo políticas de higiene y salubridad que ayudaran al proceso de modernización del país.   Cet article analyse le rôle que la maternité et de l’allaitement avaient dans les canons et les conseils des médecins popularisés par les mass-média dans la première moitié du XXe siècle. On tente de montrer, d’abord, que la mère jouait un rôle important dans la société, car elle était conçue comme l’axe principal de la transformation et du progrès de la Colombie ; puis, on revient sur les manières dont les discours médicaux cherchaient à transformer les pratiques liées à l’allaitement. La méthodologie utilisée consiste à analyser des sources primaires telles que tribunes, conférences et manuels ainsi que des sources secondaires, notamment articles et livres sur le sujet. En guise de conclusion, on propose qu’il a existé un effort chez la communauté médicale pour transformer la maternité en une affaire publique qui, dans le cadre de l’hygiène et la salubrité, serait censée contribuer au processus de modernisation du pays. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2021-06-16 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/xml https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/11720 10.19053/20275137.n23.2021.11720 Historia Y Memoria; No. 23 (2021): Sociocultural history of medicine and health in Latin America, 16th to 20th; 197-225 Historia Y Memoria; Núm. 23 (2021): Julio-Diciembre 2021. Historia Sociocultural de la Medicina y la Salud en América Latina. Siglos XVI al XX; 197-225 Historia Y Memoria; No 23 (2021): Histoire socio-culturelle de la médecine et de la santé en Amérique latine (XVIe – XXe siècles); 197-225 2322-777X 2027-5137 10.19053/20275137.n23.2021 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/11720/10704 https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/11720/11428 https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/11720/12913 Derechos de autor 2021 Historia Y MEMORIA
spellingShingle Maternity
breastfeeding
health
women
public health
Maternidad
lactancia
salud
mujer
salubridad pública
Maternité
allaitement
santé
femme
salubrité publique
Agudelo-González, Ángela Lucía
Chapman-Quevedo, Willian Alfredo
Maternity and breastfeeding through the discourse of the medical community in Barranquilla in first half of the 20th century
title Maternity and breastfeeding through the discourse of the medical community in Barranquilla in first half of the 20th century
title_alt Maternidad y lactancia a través del discurso de la comunidad médica en Barranquilla, primera mitad del siglo XX
La maternité et l’allaitement dans le discours de la communauté médicale de Barranquilla dans la première moitié du XXe siècle
title_full Maternity and breastfeeding through the discourse of the medical community in Barranquilla in first half of the 20th century
title_fullStr Maternity and breastfeeding through the discourse of the medical community in Barranquilla in first half of the 20th century
title_full_unstemmed Maternity and breastfeeding through the discourse of the medical community in Barranquilla in first half of the 20th century
title_short Maternity and breastfeeding through the discourse of the medical community in Barranquilla in first half of the 20th century
title_sort maternity and breastfeeding through the discourse of the medical community in barranquilla in first half of the 20th century
topic Maternity
breastfeeding
health
women
public health
Maternidad
lactancia
salud
mujer
salubridad pública
Maternité
allaitement
santé
femme
salubrité publique
topic_facet Maternity
breastfeeding
health
women
public health
Maternidad
lactancia
salud
mujer
salubridad pública
Maternité
allaitement
santé
femme
salubrité publique
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/11720
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