Composition and abundance of weed-species in relation to physicochemical variables in soil for peach Prunus persica L. var. Rubidoux
Weeds are the main biological constraint for production and sustainability in agricultural systems. This is due to the ability of weeds to modify soil physicochemical conditions (i.e., nutrients, pH, organic matter). It is for this reason that having information on the physicochemical characteristic...
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| Format: | Online |
| Language: | eng |
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Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC
2021
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| Online Access: | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/12141 |
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| author | Forero-Pineda, Nicolas Serrano-Cely, Pablo-Antonio Forero-Ulloa, Fabio-Emilio Almanza-Merchán, Pedro-José Cely-Reyes, Germán-Eduardo |
| author_facet | Forero-Pineda, Nicolas Serrano-Cely, Pablo-Antonio Forero-Ulloa, Fabio-Emilio Almanza-Merchán, Pedro-José Cely-Reyes, Germán-Eduardo |
| author_sort | Forero-Pineda, Nicolas |
| collection | OJS |
| description | Weeds are the main biological constraint for production and sustainability in agricultural systems. This is due to the ability of weeds to modify soil physicochemical conditions (i.e., nutrients, pH, organic matter). It is for this reason that having information on the physicochemical characteristics of the soil within the crop allows observing ecological aspects and the distribution of weed species. The objective of this study was to determine the composition and frequency of weed species and their relationship with soil physicochemical variables in peach Prunus persica L. var. Rubidoux. This study determined the composition and frequency of weed species in relation to physicochemical variables in soil for apeach crop with a total of twenty 10×10 m quadrats within a 2 ha peach crop. Weed species were identified taxonomically. A physicochemical characterization of the soil was performed in each quadrat. A total of 13 weed species were recorded, distributed in 10 families and 8 orders, with the Asteraceae family being the most representative. Additionally, physicochemical variations were found in the soil samples in the peach crop. The soil data were contrasted with the distribution patterns and frequency of weed species. Some weed species were not individually related to the soil physicochemical variables. Our results support efforts to explore how variations in soil physicochemical conditions in a crop can modulate weed species distribution patterns. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-12141 |
| institution | Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-121412021-11-03T13:59:28Z Composition and abundance of weed-species in relation to physicochemical variables in soil for peach Prunus persica L. var. Rubidoux Composición y abundancia de especies de malezas en relación a variables fisicoquímicas del suelo en el cultivo de durazno Prunus persica L. var. Rubidoux Forero-Pineda, Nicolas Serrano-Cely, Pablo-Antonio Forero-Ulloa, Fabio-Emilio Almanza-Merchán, Pedro-José Cely-Reyes, Germán-Eduardo Diversity Weed flora Fertilization Sampling Weed Diversidad Flora de malezas Fertilización Muestreo Malezas Weeds are the main biological constraint for production and sustainability in agricultural systems. This is due to the ability of weeds to modify soil physicochemical conditions (i.e., nutrients, pH, organic matter). It is for this reason that having information on the physicochemical characteristics of the soil within the crop allows observing ecological aspects and the distribution of weed species. The objective of this study was to determine the composition and frequency of weed species and their relationship with soil physicochemical variables in peach Prunus persica L. var. Rubidoux. This study determined the composition and frequency of weed species in relation to physicochemical variables in soil for apeach crop with a total of twenty 10×10 m quadrats within a 2 ha peach crop. Weed species were identified taxonomically. A physicochemical characterization of the soil was performed in each quadrat. A total of 13 weed species were recorded, distributed in 10 families and 8 orders, with the Asteraceae family being the most representative. Additionally, physicochemical variations were found in the soil samples in the peach crop. The soil data were contrasted with the distribution patterns and frequency of weed species. Some weed species were not individually related to the soil physicochemical variables. Our results support efforts to explore how variations in soil physicochemical conditions in a crop can modulate weed species distribution patterns. Las malezas se consideran las principales limitaciones biológicas para la producción y la sostenibilidad de un sistema agrícola. Esto se debe a la capacidad de las malezas para modificar las condiciones fisicoquímicas del suelo (i.e., nutrientes, pH, materia orgánica). Es por esta razón que tener información sobre las características fisicoquímicas del suelo dentro del cultivo permite observar aspectos ecológicos y de distribución de especies de malezas. El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar la composición y frecuencia de especies de malezas y su relación con variables fisicoquímicas del suelo en cultivo de durazno Prunus persica L var. Rubidoux. Para determinar la composición y frecuencia de las especies de malas hierbas en relación con las variables fisicoquímicas del suelo en el cultivo de durazno, se analizaron un total de 20 cuadrantes de 10×10 m dentro del cultivo de 2 ha de durazno. Las especies de malezas fueron identificadas taxonómicamente. Se realizó una caracterización fisicoquímica del suelo en cada cuadrante. Se registraron un total de 13 especies de malezas, distribuidas en 10 familias y 8 órdenes, siendo la familia Asteraceae la más representativa. Adicionalmente, se encontraron variaciones fisicoquímicas en las muestras de suelo en el cultivo de durazno. Los datos del suelo se contrastaron con los patrones de distribución y frecuencia de las especies de malezas. Algunas especies de malezas no estaban relacionadas individualmente con las variables fisicoquímicas del suelo. Nuestros resultados apoyan los esfuerzos para continuar explorando cómo las variaciones de las condiciones fisicoquímicas del suelo dentro de un cultivo pueden modular los patrones de distribución de las especies de malezas. Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2021-06-12 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text Texto application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/12141 10.17584/rcch.2021v15i2.12141 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021); e12141 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 15 Núm. 2 (2021); e12141 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 15 No 2 (2021); e12141 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 15 N. 2 (2021); e12141 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 15 n. 2 (2021); e12141 2422-3719 2011-2173 eng https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/12141/10669 Colombia; Boyaca; Tunja Colombia; Boyaca; Tunja Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas |
| spellingShingle | Diversity Weed flora Fertilization Sampling Weed Diversidad Flora de malezas Fertilización Muestreo Malezas Forero-Pineda, Nicolas Serrano-Cely, Pablo-Antonio Forero-Ulloa, Fabio-Emilio Almanza-Merchán, Pedro-José Cely-Reyes, Germán-Eduardo Composition and abundance of weed-species in relation to physicochemical variables in soil for peach Prunus persica L. var. Rubidoux |
| title | Composition and abundance of weed-species in relation to physicochemical variables in soil for peach Prunus persica L. var. Rubidoux |
| title_alt | Composición y abundancia de especies de malezas en relación a variables fisicoquímicas del suelo en el cultivo de durazno Prunus persica L. var. Rubidoux |
| title_full | Composition and abundance of weed-species in relation to physicochemical variables in soil for peach Prunus persica L. var. Rubidoux |
| title_fullStr | Composition and abundance of weed-species in relation to physicochemical variables in soil for peach Prunus persica L. var. Rubidoux |
| title_full_unstemmed | Composition and abundance of weed-species in relation to physicochemical variables in soil for peach Prunus persica L. var. Rubidoux |
| title_short | Composition and abundance of weed-species in relation to physicochemical variables in soil for peach Prunus persica L. var. Rubidoux |
| title_sort | composition and abundance of weed species in relation to physicochemical variables in soil for peach prunus persica l var rubidoux |
| topic | Diversity Weed flora Fertilization Sampling Weed Diversidad Flora de malezas Fertilización Muestreo Malezas |
| topic_facet | Diversity Weed flora Fertilization Sampling Weed Diversidad Flora de malezas Fertilización Muestreo Malezas |
| url | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/12141 |
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