Towards a new conceptualization of Bioethics and application of its principles in the legal system
This article aims to show how bioethics has evolved through its application to the field of law. Likewise, to know how the application of bioethical principles to the legal system overcomes the imposition of unique moral codes, which influence decision making to regulate, from the legal field, diver...
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Format: | Online |
Language: | spa |
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Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
2020
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Online Access: | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/derecho_realidad/article/view/12166 |
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author | Diaz Piragauta, Brayan Alexander |
author_facet | Diaz Piragauta, Brayan Alexander |
author_sort | Diaz Piragauta, Brayan Alexander |
collection | OJS |
description | This article aims to show how bioethics has evolved through its application to the field of law. Likewise, to know how the application of bioethical principles to the legal system overcomes the imposition of unique moral codes, which influence decision making to regulate, from the legal field, diverse topics of interest. Some of them are abortion and euthanasia, which, for their development, require a bioethical weightingof rights. Especially in contexts where the need to develop a bioethical application in the democratic societies of the 21st century arises from the legal systems of pioneering countries, based on the participation of autonomous citizens, through deliberative procedures at all institutional and social levels. Under the methodology of analysis and doctrinal, jurisprudential and constitutional synthesis, it is evident how the application of bioethical principles to specific issues of law, results in a significant social responsibility that gives importance to cases and complex legal situations. These are resolved through the weighting of rights, in coherence with the evidence of scientific progress. Having as main result, a synthesis of the relationship between law and bioethics, leading to the importance of a participative and open elaboration of the norms and the implementation of legal answers related to each case. |
format | Online |
id | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-12166 |
institution | Revista Derecho y Realidad |
language | spa |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia |
record_format | ojs |
spelling | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-121662021-07-12T06:18:26Z Towards a new conceptualization of Bioethics and application of its principles in the legal system Hacía una nueva conceptualización de la bioética y aplicación de sus principios en el ordenamiento jurídico Rumo a uma nova conceituação da bioética e aplicação de seus princípios no sistema jurídico Diaz Piragauta, Brayan Alexander Bioethics Abortion Euthanasia Weighting of rights Bioética Aborto Eutanasia Ponderación de derechos Bioética aborto eutanásia ponderação de direitos This article aims to show how bioethics has evolved through its application to the field of law. Likewise, to know how the application of bioethical principles to the legal system overcomes the imposition of unique moral codes, which influence decision making to regulate, from the legal field, diverse topics of interest. Some of them are abortion and euthanasia, which, for their development, require a bioethical weightingof rights. Especially in contexts where the need to develop a bioethical application in the democratic societies of the 21st century arises from the legal systems of pioneering countries, based on the participation of autonomous citizens, through deliberative procedures at all institutional and social levels. Under the methodology of analysis and doctrinal, jurisprudential and constitutional synthesis, it is evident how the application of bioethical principles to specific issues of law, results in a significant social responsibility that gives importance to cases and complex legal situations. These are resolved through the weighting of rights, in coherence with the evidence of scientific progress. Having as main result, a synthesis of the relationship between law and bioethics, leading to the importance of a participative and open elaboration of the norms and the implementation of legal answers related to each case. El presente artículo pretende evidenciar la forma en la que la bioética ha evolucionado gracias a su aplicación al campo del derecho. Asimismo, conocer como la aplicación de principios bioéticos al ordenamiento jurídicosupera la imposición de códigos morales únicos, los cuales influyen en la toma de decisiones para regular, desde el ámbito jurídico, diversos temas de interés. Algunos de ellos son el aborto y la eutanasia, los cuales, para su desarrollo, requieren una ponderación bioética de derechos. Sobre todo, en contextos donde la necesidad de desarrollar una aplicación bioética en las sociedades democráticas del siglo XXI surge por los ordenamientos jurídicos de países pioneros, basados en la participación de ciudadanos autónomos, mediante procedimientos de deliberación en todos los niveles institucionales y sociales. Bajo la metodología de análisis y síntesis doctrinal, jurisprudencial y constitucional, se evidencia como la aplicación de los principios bioéticos a temas puntuales del derecho, tiene como resultado una significativa responsabilidadsocial que da importancia a los casos y las situaciones jurídicas complejas. Las cuales se dirimen mediante la ponderación de derechos, en coherencia con las evidencias del progreso científico. Teniendo como principal resultado, una síntesis de la relación entre derecho y bioética, llevando a la importancia de una elaboración participativa y abierta de las normas e igualmente la implementación de respuestas jurídicas relativas a cada caso en particular. O objetivo deste artigo é mostrar a evolução da bioética a partir de sua aplicação ao campo do direito. Da mesma forma, saber como a aplicação dos princípios bioéticos ao ordenamento jurídico supera a imposição de códigos morais singulares, que influenciam a tomada de decisões para regular, desde o campo jurídico, diversos temas de interesse. Algumas delas são o aborto e a eutanásia, que, para seu desenvolvimento, requerem uma pesagem bioética de direitos. Sobretudo em contextos em que a necessidade de desenvolver uma aplicação bioética nas sociedades democráticas do século XXI decorre dos ordenamentos jurídicos dospaíses pioneiros, baseados na participação de cidadãos autónomos, através de procedimentos deliberativos a todos os níveis institucionais e sociais. No âmbito da metodologia de análise e síntese doutrinal, jurisprudencial e constitucional, fica evidente como a aplicação dos princípios bioéticos a questões specíficas do direito, resulta numa significativa responsabilidade social que dá importância aos casos e às situações jurídicas complexas. Que são resolvidos por pesagem de direitos, em coerência com as evidênciasdo progresso científico. O resultado principal é uma síntese da relação entre direito e bioética, levando à importância de um desenvolvimento participativo e aberto das regras e também da implementação derespostas jurídicas relacionadas a cada caso particular. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2020-12-03 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/derecho_realidad/article/view/12166 10.19053/16923936.v18.n36.2020.12166 Derecho y Realidad; Vol. 18 No. 36 (2020): Julio-Diciembre 2020; 239-251 Derecho y Realidad; Vol. 18 Núm. 36 (2020): Julio-Diciembre 2020; 239-251 Derecho y Realidad; v. 18 n. 36 (2020): Julio-Diciembre 2020; 239-251 2619-5607 1692-3936 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/derecho_realidad/article/view/12166/9989 |
spellingShingle | Bioethics Abortion Euthanasia Weighting of rights Bioética Aborto Eutanasia Ponderación de derechos Bioética aborto eutanásia ponderação de direitos Diaz Piragauta, Brayan Alexander Towards a new conceptualization of Bioethics and application of its principles in the legal system |
title | Towards a new conceptualization of Bioethics and application of its principles in the legal system |
title_alt | Hacía una nueva conceptualización de la bioética y aplicación de sus principios en el ordenamiento jurídico Rumo a uma nova conceituação da bioética e aplicação de seus princípios no sistema jurídico |
title_full | Towards a new conceptualization of Bioethics and application of its principles in the legal system |
title_fullStr | Towards a new conceptualization of Bioethics and application of its principles in the legal system |
title_full_unstemmed | Towards a new conceptualization of Bioethics and application of its principles in the legal system |
title_short | Towards a new conceptualization of Bioethics and application of its principles in the legal system |
title_sort | towards a new conceptualization of bioethics and application of its principles in the legal system |
topic | Bioethics Abortion Euthanasia Weighting of rights Bioética Aborto Eutanasia Ponderación de derechos Bioética aborto eutanásia ponderação de direitos |
topic_facet | Bioethics Abortion Euthanasia Weighting of rights Bioética Aborto Eutanasia Ponderación de derechos Bioética aborto eutanásia ponderação de direitos |
url | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/derecho_realidad/article/view/12166 |
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