Study of the technical efficiency of the sweet chili (Capsicum chinense) in the producing regions of the Colombian Caribbean

Sweet pepper cultivation is one of the more important activities in the Caribbean region, cultivated by approximately 4,284 farmers with the family farming system, in areas ranging from 0.25 to 2.0 ha. In the literature for this region, there is no evidence of a study that has investigated the techn...

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Main Authors: Martínez-Reina, Antonio María, Tordecilla-Zumaqué, Lilibet, Rodríguez-Pinto, María del Valle, Grandett-Martínez, Liliana María, Cordero-Cordore, Carina Cecilia, Correa-Álvarez, Ender Manuel
Format: Online
Language:eng
Published: Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2022
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Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/13056
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author Martínez-Reina, Antonio María
Tordecilla-Zumaqué, Lilibet
Rodríguez-Pinto, María del Valle
Grandett-Martínez, Liliana María
Cordero-Cordore, Carina Cecilia
Correa-Álvarez, Ender Manuel
author_facet Martínez-Reina, Antonio María
Tordecilla-Zumaqué, Lilibet
Rodríguez-Pinto, María del Valle
Grandett-Martínez, Liliana María
Cordero-Cordore, Carina Cecilia
Correa-Álvarez, Ender Manuel
author_sort Martínez-Reina, Antonio María
collection OJS
description Sweet pepper cultivation is one of the more important activities in the Caribbean region, cultivated by approximately 4,284 farmers with the family farming system, in areas ranging from 0.25 to 2.0 ha. In the literature for this region, there is no evidence of a study that has investigated the technical efficiency of this production system. For this reason, this study aimed to evaluate the technical efficiency of the use of resources by sweet chili farmers in the Caribbean producing areas of Colombia. The sample was 62 farmers, surveyed via simple random sampling from the use of statistics from the Ministry of Agriculture of Colombia. A Cobb Douglas-type functional model was formulated. The contribution of the variables seed, labor, fertilizer, weeds and yields in the productive units was determined. The results showed that labor and weed management had a positive effect on production increases. There was inefficiency with production gaps of 0.18% and efficiency of 82%; a production deficit of 1 t ha-1 was observed. There were returns on an increasing scale that was explained by the direct relationship between the inputs of labor and weed management.
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institution Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-130562022-07-11T19:23:51Z Study of the technical efficiency of the sweet chili (Capsicum chinense) in the producing regions of the Colombian Caribbean Estudio de la eficiencia técnica del ají dulce (Capsicum chinense) en las regiones productoras del Caribe Colombiano Martínez-Reina, Antonio María Tordecilla-Zumaqué, Lilibet Rodríguez-Pinto, María del Valle Grandett-Martínez, Liliana María Cordero-Cordore, Carina Cecilia Correa-Álvarez, Ender Manuel Technology Response technologies Physical returns Productivity Inputs Products Sweer pepper Tecnologías Respuestas tecnológicas Retornos físicos Productividad Insumos Productos Ají dulce Sweet pepper cultivation is one of the more important activities in the Caribbean region, cultivated by approximately 4,284 farmers with the family farming system, in areas ranging from 0.25 to 2.0 ha. In the literature for this region, there is no evidence of a study that has investigated the technical efficiency of this production system. For this reason, this study aimed to evaluate the technical efficiency of the use of resources by sweet chili farmers in the Caribbean producing areas of Colombia. The sample was 62 farmers, surveyed via simple random sampling from the use of statistics from the Ministry of Agriculture of Colombia. A Cobb Douglas-type functional model was formulated. The contribution of the variables seed, labor, fertilizer, weeds and yields in the productive units was determined. The results showed that labor and weed management had a positive effect on production increases. There was inefficiency with production gaps of 0.18% and efficiency of 82%; a production deficit of 1 t ha-1 was observed. There were returns on an increasing scale that was explained by the direct relationship between the inputs of labor and weed management. El cultivo del ají dulce es una de las hortalizas más importantes de la región Caribe, cultivada aproximadamente por 4.284 agricultores bajo el sistema de agricultura familiar en áreas que van desde 0,25 hasta 2,0 ha. En la literatura de esta región, no se evidencia un estudio que indague sobre la eficiencia técnica de este sistema de producción. Por esta razón, este estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar la eficiencia técnica del uso de los recursos por parte del agricultor de ají dulce en las zonas productoras del Caribe de Colombia. La muestra fueron 62 agricultores encuestados seleccionados mediante muestreo aleatorio simple a partir del uso de estadísticas del Ministerio de Agricultura de Colombia. Se formuló un modelo funcional tipo Cobb Douglas. Se determinó la contribución de las variables semilla, mano de obra, fertilizante, malezas y los rendimientos en las unidades productivas. Los resultados muestran que la mano de obra y manejo de malezas inciden positivamente en los aumentos de la producción. Se concluye hay presencia de ineficiencia con brechas de producción de 0,18% y la eficiencia de 82%, se genera un déficit de producción de 1 t ha-1. Hay presencia de rendimientos a escala creciente que se explica por la relación directa de los insumos mano de obra y manejo de malezas. Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2022-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text Texto application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/13056 10.17584/rcch.2022v16i1.13056 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022); e13056 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 16 Núm. 1 (2022); e13056 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 16 No 1 (2022); e13056 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 16 N. 1 (2022); e13056 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 16 n. 1 (2022); e13056 2422-3719 2011-2173 eng https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/13056/11479 Colombia; Caribbean Cost Colombia; Costa Caribe Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
spellingShingle Technology
Response technologies
Physical returns
Productivity
Inputs
Products
Sweer pepper
Tecnologías
Respuestas tecnológicas
Retornos físicos
Productividad
Insumos
Productos
Ají dulce
Martínez-Reina, Antonio María
Tordecilla-Zumaqué, Lilibet
Rodríguez-Pinto, María del Valle
Grandett-Martínez, Liliana María
Cordero-Cordore, Carina Cecilia
Correa-Álvarez, Ender Manuel
Study of the technical efficiency of the sweet chili (Capsicum chinense) in the producing regions of the Colombian Caribbean
title Study of the technical efficiency of the sweet chili (Capsicum chinense) in the producing regions of the Colombian Caribbean
title_alt Estudio de la eficiencia técnica del ají dulce (Capsicum chinense) en las regiones productoras del Caribe Colombiano
title_full Study of the technical efficiency of the sweet chili (Capsicum chinense) in the producing regions of the Colombian Caribbean
title_fullStr Study of the technical efficiency of the sweet chili (Capsicum chinense) in the producing regions of the Colombian Caribbean
title_full_unstemmed Study of the technical efficiency of the sweet chili (Capsicum chinense) in the producing regions of the Colombian Caribbean
title_short Study of the technical efficiency of the sweet chili (Capsicum chinense) in the producing regions of the Colombian Caribbean
title_sort study of the technical efficiency of the sweet chili capsicum chinense in the producing regions of the colombian caribbean
topic Technology
Response technologies
Physical returns
Productivity
Inputs
Products
Sweer pepper
Tecnologías
Respuestas tecnológicas
Retornos físicos
Productividad
Insumos
Productos
Ají dulce
topic_facet Technology
Response technologies
Physical returns
Productivity
Inputs
Products
Sweer pepper
Tecnologías
Respuestas tecnológicas
Retornos físicos
Productividad
Insumos
Productos
Ají dulce
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/13056
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