Impact of dumping of wastewater from carbon washing on the physicochemical properties of the soil
The coal process is one of the most important activities in economic growth in the country, however, in recent years nature itself has given evidence that show the impacts on the soil due to mismanagement and lack of human awareness, such as deterioration and loss of fertility. Therefore, this study...
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| Format: | Online |
| Language: | spa |
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Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia - UPTC
2021
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria_sogamoso/article/view/13377 |
| _version_ | 1801706691868229632 |
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| author | Aquino Montoro, Josselyn Azucena García Martínez, Geraldine Paola García Reyes, Laura Valentina |
| author_facet | Aquino Montoro, Josselyn Azucena García Martínez, Geraldine Paola García Reyes, Laura Valentina |
| author_sort | Aquino Montoro, Josselyn Azucena |
| collection | OJS |
| description | The coal process is one of the most important activities in economic growth in the country, however, in recent years nature itself has given evidence that show the impacts on the soil due to mismanagement and lack of human awareness, such as deterioration and loss of fertility. Therefore, this study determined the physicochemical impacts on the organic layer of the soil caused by the dumping of wastewater from the carbon washing process in the surrounding soils to the washing plants, or direct sources of dumping. In this sense, and through a quantitative and qualitative study of wastewater, the presence of substances was determined by the near infrared spectrometer method, conductivity, pH with multiparameter, turbidity by the Nephelometer method and the Biological Oxygen Demand with the measurement of DBO BD 600. In the same way, for representative soil samples, pH, porosity, apparent density, saturation humidity was evaluated by the cylinder method of known volume, conductivity and organic matter empirically. The results showed the presence of heavy metals, pH from 3.45 to 8.64 within the acidity ranges, high values in heavy elements such as CA2 + in 23500 to 80 784 mg / kg of soil, demonstrating that it is a highly contaminated soil. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-13377 |
| institution | Revista Ingeniería, Investigación y Desarrollo |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia - UPTC |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-133772022-06-16T16:32:45Z Impact of dumping of wastewater from carbon washing on the physicochemical properties of the soil IMPACTO DEL VERTIMIENTO DE AGUA RESIDUAL DE LAVADO DE CARBÓN EN LAS PROPIEDADES FISICOQUÍMICAS DEL SUELO Aquino Montoro, Josselyn Azucena García Martínez, Geraldine Paola García Reyes, Laura Valentina wastewater impact physicochemical parameter coal production soil aguas residuales impacto parámetro fisicoquímico producción de carbón suelo The coal process is one of the most important activities in economic growth in the country, however, in recent years nature itself has given evidence that show the impacts on the soil due to mismanagement and lack of human awareness, such as deterioration and loss of fertility. Therefore, this study determined the physicochemical impacts on the organic layer of the soil caused by the dumping of wastewater from the carbon washing process in the surrounding soils to the washing plants, or direct sources of dumping. In this sense, and through a quantitative and qualitative study of wastewater, the presence of substances was determined by the near infrared spectrometer method, conductivity, pH with multiparameter, turbidity by the Nephelometer method and the Biological Oxygen Demand with the measurement of DBO BD 600. In the same way, for representative soil samples, pH, porosity, apparent density, saturation humidity was evaluated by the cylinder method of known volume, conductivity and organic matter empirically. The results showed the presence of heavy metals, pH from 3.45 to 8.64 within the acidity ranges, high values in heavy elements such as CA2 + in 23500 to 80 784 mg / kg of soil, demonstrating that it is a highly contaminated soil. El proceso de carbón es una de las actividades más importantes en el crecimiento económico en el país, sin embargo, en estos últimos años la propia naturaleza ha dado muestras que evidencian los impactos al suelo por la mala gestión y la falta de concientización del hombre, como el deterioro y la pérdida de fertilidad. Por lo tanto, en este estudio se determinó los impactos fisicoquímicos en la capa orgánica del suelo provocados por el vertimiento de aguas residuales del proceso de lavado de carbón en los suelos circunvecinos a las plantas de lavado, o fuentes directas de vertimiento. En este sentido, y por medio de un estudio cuantitativo y cualitativo del agua residual, se determinó la presencia de sustancias por el método de Espectrómetro infrarrojo cercano, conductividad, pH con multiparámetro, turbidez por el método de Nefelómetro y la Demanda Biológica de Oxígeno con la medición de DBO BD 600. De igual manera, para las muestras representativas del suelo se evaluó, pH, porosidad, densidad aparente, humedad de saturación por el método del cilindro de volumen conocido, conductividad y materia orgánica de forma empírica. Los resultados mostraron presencia de metales pesados, pH de 3,45 a 8,64 dentro de los rangos de acidez, valores altos en elementos pesados como el CA2+ en 23500 hasta 80 784 mg/kg de suelo, demostrando que es un suelo altamente contaminado. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia - UPTC 2021-08-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria_sogamoso/article/view/13377 10.19053/1900771X.v20.n1.2020.13377 Ingeniería Investigación y Desarrollo; Vol. 20 No. 1 (2020): Enero - Junio; 5-11 Ingeniería Investigación y Desarrollo; Vol. 20 Núm. 1 (2020): Enero - Junio; 5-11 2422-4324 1900-771X spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria_sogamoso/article/view/13377/10874 |
| spellingShingle | wastewater impact physicochemical parameter coal production soil aguas residuales impacto parámetro fisicoquímico producción de carbón suelo Aquino Montoro, Josselyn Azucena García Martínez, Geraldine Paola García Reyes, Laura Valentina Impact of dumping of wastewater from carbon washing on the physicochemical properties of the soil |
| title | Impact of dumping of wastewater from carbon washing on the physicochemical properties of the soil |
| title_alt | IMPACTO DEL VERTIMIENTO DE AGUA RESIDUAL DE LAVADO DE CARBÓN EN LAS PROPIEDADES FISICOQUÍMICAS DEL SUELO |
| title_full | Impact of dumping of wastewater from carbon washing on the physicochemical properties of the soil |
| title_fullStr | Impact of dumping of wastewater from carbon washing on the physicochemical properties of the soil |
| title_full_unstemmed | Impact of dumping of wastewater from carbon washing on the physicochemical properties of the soil |
| title_short | Impact of dumping of wastewater from carbon washing on the physicochemical properties of the soil |
| title_sort | impact of dumping of wastewater from carbon washing on the physicochemical properties of the soil |
| topic | wastewater impact physicochemical parameter coal production soil aguas residuales impacto parámetro fisicoquímico producción de carbón suelo |
| topic_facet | wastewater impact physicochemical parameter coal production soil aguas residuales impacto parámetro fisicoquímico producción de carbón suelo |
| url | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria_sogamoso/article/view/13377 |
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