The right to the truth in the genocide of the Patriotic Union
This article seeks to understand, explain and address the concept of genocide as an internationally repudiated criminal type, and the antecedents of the conceptualization of the type, since it is no less true that the concept of genocide was legally coined until the second half of the last century a...
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| Format: | Online |
| Language: | spa |
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Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
2021
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| Online Access: | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/derecho_realidad/article/view/13691 |
| _version_ | 1801706587662843904 |
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| author | Guerrero Martínez, Adriana Marcela |
| author_facet | Guerrero Martínez, Adriana Marcela |
| author_sort | Guerrero Martínez, Adriana Marcela |
| collection | OJS |
| description | This article seeks to understand, explain and address the concept of genocide as an internationally repudiated criminal type, and the antecedents of the conceptualization of the type, since it is no less true that the concept of genocide was legally coined until the second half of the last century as a product of the great wars and micro wars that some European states lived after the Second World War. In this way, understanding the concept will allow the laying of sufficient bases to address its application in a more specific stage such as that of the Colombian State.
Once the general concept has been approached, the normative application that the Colombian State gave to the type of genocide will be analyzed, given the newest addition of the type for political reasons, which changes the original meaning, since it is understood within an unusual, atypical and strange context for the international community and allows in-depth investigation of the component (of all transitional justice) of truth within the recognition of justice, since this is vital to provide reparation and guarantee justice, not only to the victims, but also to the entire Colombian and international society as an element of integrity between the judicial apparatus, the victims, the national government and society, and for this reason forging a wide degree of general judicial security within the Colombian State. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-13691 |
| institution | Revista Derecho y Realidad |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-136912022-06-16T15:12:08Z The right to the truth in the genocide of the Patriotic Union El derecho a la verdad en el genocidio de la Unión Patriótica O direito à verdade no genocídio da União Patriótica Guerrero Martínez, Adriana Marcela genocidio Derechos Humanos Unión Patriótica Derecho a la verdad justicia y reparación víctimas Genocide Patriotic Union Human Rights Right to truth justice and reparation victims This article seeks to understand, explain and address the concept of genocide as an internationally repudiated criminal type, and the antecedents of the conceptualization of the type, since it is no less true that the concept of genocide was legally coined until the second half of the last century as a product of the great wars and micro wars that some European states lived after the Second World War. In this way, understanding the concept will allow the laying of sufficient bases to address its application in a more specific stage such as that of the Colombian State. Once the general concept has been approached, the normative application that the Colombian State gave to the type of genocide will be analyzed, given the newest addition of the type for political reasons, which changes the original meaning, since it is understood within an unusual, atypical and strange context for the international community and allows in-depth investigation of the component (of all transitional justice) of truth within the recognition of justice, since this is vital to provide reparation and guarantee justice, not only to the victims, but also to the entire Colombian and international society as an element of integrity between the judicial apparatus, the victims, the national government and society, and for this reason forging a wide degree of general judicial security within the Colombian State. Con el presente artículo se busca entender, explicar y abordar el concepto del genocidio como tipo penal internacionalmente repudiado y los antecedentes de la conceptualización del tipo, pues no es menos cierto que el concepto de genocidio se acuña jurídicamente hasta la segunda mitad del siglo pasado, como producto de las grandes guerras y las micro guerras que vivieron algunos Estados europeos con posterioridad a la Segunda Guerra Mundial. De esta manera, entender el concepto permitirá sentar las bases suficientes para abordar su aplicación en un estadio más específico como el del Estado colombiano. Abordado el concepto general se analizará la aplicación normativa de que el Estado colombiano le dio al tipo del genocidio, ante la novísima adición del tipo por razones políticas, lo cual cambia la acepción original, dado que se entiende dentro de un contexto inusual, atípico y extraño para la comunidad internacional y permite la investigación profunda del componente (de toda justicia transicional) de verdad dentro del reconocimiento de justicia, puesto que este es vital para dotar de reparación y garantizar la justicia, ya no solo a las víctimas, sino que también a toda la sociedad colombiana e internacional como elemento de integridad ente el aparato jurisdiccional, las víctimas, el gobierno nacional y la sociedad; y, por tal motivo, forjando un amplio grado de seguridad judicial general dentro del Estado colombiano. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2021-12-15 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/derecho_realidad/article/view/13691 10.19053/16923936.v19.n38.2021.13691 Derecho y Realidad; Vol. 19 No. 38 (2021): July - December; 35-55 Derecho y Realidad; Vol. 19 Núm. 38 (2021): Julio - Diciembre ; 35-55 Derecho y Realidad; v. 19 n. 38 (2021): Julo - Decembro; 35-55 2619-5607 1692-3936 10.19053/16923936.v19.n38.2021 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/derecho_realidad/article/view/13691/11369 Derechos de autor 2022 derecho y realidad http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
| spellingShingle | genocidio Derechos Humanos Unión Patriótica Derecho a la verdad justicia y reparación víctimas Genocide Patriotic Union Human Rights Right to truth justice and reparation victims Guerrero Martínez, Adriana Marcela The right to the truth in the genocide of the Patriotic Union |
| title | The right to the truth in the genocide of the Patriotic Union |
| title_alt | El derecho a la verdad en el genocidio de la Unión Patriótica O direito à verdade no genocídio da União Patriótica |
| title_full | The right to the truth in the genocide of the Patriotic Union |
| title_fullStr | The right to the truth in the genocide of the Patriotic Union |
| title_full_unstemmed | The right to the truth in the genocide of the Patriotic Union |
| title_short | The right to the truth in the genocide of the Patriotic Union |
| title_sort | right to the truth in the genocide of the patriotic union |
| topic | genocidio Derechos Humanos Unión Patriótica Derecho a la verdad justicia y reparación víctimas Genocide Patriotic Union Human Rights Right to truth justice and reparation victims |
| topic_facet | genocidio Derechos Humanos Unión Patriótica Derecho a la verdad justicia y reparación víctimas Genocide Patriotic Union Human Rights Right to truth justice and reparation victims |
| url | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/derecho_realidad/article/view/13691 |
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