Accumulation of nutrients during the formation of star fruit cultivars under different irrigation regimes

Nutrient accumulation during the formation of star fruit (Averrhoa carambola) trees can be affected by the water regime and by the cultivar, but the details are not yet known for this species. The aim of this study was to evaluate the nutrient uptake of two star fruit cultivars in the formation phas...

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Main Authors: Rozane, Danilo Eduardo, Prado, Renato de Mello, Paula, Betania Vahl de, Santos, Eduardo Maciel Haitzmann dos, Natale, William, Amorim, Daniel Angelucci de, Hernandes, Amanda
Format: Online
Language:eng
Published: Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2022
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Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/13832
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author Rozane, Danilo Eduardo
Prado, Renato de Mello
Paula, Betania Vahl de
Santos, Eduardo Maciel Haitzmann dos
Natale, William
Amorim, Daniel Angelucci de
Hernandes, Amanda
author_facet Rozane, Danilo Eduardo
Prado, Renato de Mello
Paula, Betania Vahl de
Santos, Eduardo Maciel Haitzmann dos
Natale, William
Amorim, Daniel Angelucci de
Hernandes, Amanda
author_sort Rozane, Danilo Eduardo
collection OJS
description Nutrient accumulation during the formation of star fruit (Averrhoa carambola) trees can be affected by the water regime and by the cultivar, but the details are not yet known for this species. The aim of this study was to evaluate the nutrient uptake of two star fruit cultivars in the formation phase under two irrigation regimes. The experiment was developed with a completely randomized design, with subdivided plots, with two irrigation levels (with and without irrigation) as plots, and two star fruit cultivars as subplots ('B-10' and 'Golden Star') and seven collection times from 0 to 720 days after transplanting (DAT) into the field as sub-subplots with six replicates. Nutrient uptake was evaluated in stem and leaves, and it was possible to observe that nutrient uptake and the average accumulation rate followed the dry matter mass accumulation of star fruit trees in formation. Nutrient uptake by shoots at 720 DAT differed for the Golden Star cultivar in the rainfed regime and for the B-10 cultivar in both irrigation regimes. There was no difference and followed the sequence Ca > K > N > Mg > S > P > Mn > Fe > Zn > B > Cu, and for Golden Star cultivar in the irrigated regime, the accumulation sequence was Ca> K> N> Mg> Mn> P> S> Fe> Zn > B> Cu. The highest accumulation occurred in the irrigated regime regardless of cultivar. Golden Star cultivar accumulated, on average, larger amounts of N, P, K, Mg, S, Fe and Mn.
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-138322022-11-10T15:23:11Z Accumulation of nutrients during the formation of star fruit cultivars under different irrigation regimes Acumulación de nutrientes durante la formación de cultivares de carambola en formación bajo regímenes de irrigación Rozane, Danilo Eduardo Prado, Renato de Mello Paula, Betania Vahl de Santos, Eduardo Maciel Haitzmann dos Natale, William Amorim, Daniel Angelucci de Hernandes, Amanda Averrhoa carambola Nutritional requirement Water deficit Nutrient uptake Fruits Averrhoa carambola Requerimiento nutricional Déficit de agua Absorción de nutrientes Frutas Nutrient accumulation during the formation of star fruit (Averrhoa carambola) trees can be affected by the water regime and by the cultivar, but the details are not yet known for this species. The aim of this study was to evaluate the nutrient uptake of two star fruit cultivars in the formation phase under two irrigation regimes. The experiment was developed with a completely randomized design, with subdivided plots, with two irrigation levels (with and without irrigation) as plots, and two star fruit cultivars as subplots ('B-10' and 'Golden Star') and seven collection times from 0 to 720 days after transplanting (DAT) into the field as sub-subplots with six replicates. Nutrient uptake was evaluated in stem and leaves, and it was possible to observe that nutrient uptake and the average accumulation rate followed the dry matter mass accumulation of star fruit trees in formation. Nutrient uptake by shoots at 720 DAT differed for the Golden Star cultivar in the rainfed regime and for the B-10 cultivar in both irrigation regimes. There was no difference and followed the sequence Ca > K > N > Mg > S > P > Mn > Fe > Zn > B > Cu, and for Golden Star cultivar in the irrigated regime, the accumulation sequence was Ca> K> N> Mg> Mn> P> S> Fe> Zn > B> Cu. The highest accumulation occurred in the irrigated regime regardless of cultivar. Golden Star cultivar accumulated, on average, larger amounts of N, P, K, Mg, S, Fe and Mn. La acumulación de nutrientes durante la formación de árboles de carambola (Averrhoa carambola) puede ser afectado por el régimen de agua y por el cultivar, sin embargo, esto aún no es conocida para esta especie. El propósito de este estudio fue evaluar la acumulación de nutrientes de dos cultivares de carambola en fase de formación, bajo dos regímenes de irrigación. El experimento fue realizado en campo, mediante diseño completamente al azar, con parcelas divididas, siendo estas parcelas dos niveles de irrigación (con y sin irrigación) y, como subparcelas, dos cultivares de carambola (B-10 y Golden Star) y siete épocas de recogida de plantas, entre 0 a 720 días después del transplante (DAT), con seis réplicas. La acumulación de nutrientes fue evaluada en el tallo y las hojas, y fue posible observar que la toma de nutrientes y la tasa promedio de acumulación siguió la acumulación de masa seca de los árboles de carambola en formación. La acumulación de nutrientes por la parte aérea a los 720 DAT fue diferente, siendo que para la 'Golden Star' en el régimen seco y para la 'B-10' en ambos regímenes de irrigación no hubo diferencia, siguiendo la secuencia Ca > K > N > Mg > S > P > Mn > Fe > Zn > B > Cu, y para el cultivar Golden Star en el régimen irrigado, la secuencia de acumulación fue Ca > K > N > Mg > Mn > P > S > Fe > Zn > B > Cu. La más alta acumulación ocurrió en el régimen irrigado, independientemente del cultivar. El cultivar Golden Star acumuló, en promedio, cantidades mayores de N, P, K, Mg, S, Fe y Mn. Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2022-05-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text Texto application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/13832 10.17584/rcch.2022v16i2.13832 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022); e13832 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 16 Núm. 2 (2022); e13832 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 16 No 2 (2022); e13832 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 16 N. 2 (2022); e13832 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 16 n. 2 (2022); e13832 2422-3719 2011-2173 eng https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/13832/12097 Copyright (c) 2022 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
spellingShingle Averrhoa carambola
Nutritional requirement
Water deficit
Nutrient uptake
Fruits
Averrhoa carambola
Requerimiento nutricional
Déficit de agua
Absorción de nutrientes
Frutas
Rozane, Danilo Eduardo
Prado, Renato de Mello
Paula, Betania Vahl de
Santos, Eduardo Maciel Haitzmann dos
Natale, William
Amorim, Daniel Angelucci de
Hernandes, Amanda
Accumulation of nutrients during the formation of star fruit cultivars under different irrigation regimes
title Accumulation of nutrients during the formation of star fruit cultivars under different irrigation regimes
title_alt Acumulación de nutrientes durante la formación de cultivares de carambola en formación bajo regímenes de irrigación
title_full Accumulation of nutrients during the formation of star fruit cultivars under different irrigation regimes
title_fullStr Accumulation of nutrients during the formation of star fruit cultivars under different irrigation regimes
title_full_unstemmed Accumulation of nutrients during the formation of star fruit cultivars under different irrigation regimes
title_short Accumulation of nutrients during the formation of star fruit cultivars under different irrigation regimes
title_sort accumulation of nutrients during the formation of star fruit cultivars under different irrigation regimes
topic Averrhoa carambola
Nutritional requirement
Water deficit
Nutrient uptake
Fruits
Averrhoa carambola
Requerimiento nutricional
Déficit de agua
Absorción de nutrientes
Frutas
topic_facet Averrhoa carambola
Nutritional requirement
Water deficit
Nutrient uptake
Fruits
Averrhoa carambola
Requerimiento nutricional
Déficit de agua
Absorción de nutrientes
Frutas
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/13832
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