Effect of Ocimum basilicum in Cobb 500 chickens on the productive and bacterial parameters
The research was developed at the Santa Inés Farm, of the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences of the Universidad Técnica de Machala, the objective was to evaluate the effect of the infusion of Ocimum basilicum in Cobb 500 chickens on the productive parameters and bacterial control. For the experiment,...
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| Format: | Online |
| Language: | spa |
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Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
2022
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| Online Access: | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_agricultura/article/view/13877 |
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| author | Sánchez Quinche, Angel Roberto Caraguay Morocho, Miguel Ángel Caiminagua Romero, Deivis Fabián Castillo Del Hierro, Brando Gabriel Vargas Gonzales, Oliverio Napoleón |
| author_facet | Sánchez Quinche, Angel Roberto Caraguay Morocho, Miguel Ángel Caiminagua Romero, Deivis Fabián Castillo Del Hierro, Brando Gabriel Vargas Gonzales, Oliverio Napoleón |
| author_sort | Sánchez Quinche, Angel Roberto |
| collection | OJS |
| description | The research was developed at the Santa Inés Farm, of the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences of the Universidad Técnica de Machala, the objective was to evaluate the effect of the infusion of Ocimum basilicum in Cobb 500 chickens on the productive parameters and bacterial control. For the experiment, a Completely Random Design was applied to evaluate five treatments each with four experimental units of 10 chickens (200 birds). The treatments were: T1, T2, T3, and T4, to which 2 ml of infusion of O. basilicum was added at 10%, 20%, 30% and 40% respectively for each liter of drinking water and T5 normal water. For the welfare of the birds, management was used for open buildings, administering a balanced feed free of Antibiotic Growth Promoters. The variables evaluated were: live weight of the bird, consumption of feed and accumulated water, feed conversion, mortality, total bacterial microbiota and colimetry. For data analysis, the statistical program Statgraphics Centurión XV.I.® was used, subjecting the variables to an ANOVA, prior assumptions of normality and homogeneity, and the Kruskal-Wallis test for those that did not present a normal distribution. To establish the difference between the means, the Bonferroni multiple comparison procedure was used with a 95.0% confidence level. The results conclude that there is no effect on the parameters evaluated, it does not present a health risk and that due to its biopharmaceutical properties it could be used as an alternative to synthetic antibiotics.
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| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-13877 |
| institution | Revista Ciencia y Agricultura |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-138772022-11-29T23:27:40Z Effect of Ocimum basilicum in Cobb 500 chickens on the productive and bacterial parameters Efecto de Ocimum basilicum en pollos Cobb 500 sobre parámetros productivos y bacterianos Sánchez Quinche, Angel Roberto Caraguay Morocho, Miguel Ángel Caiminagua Romero, Deivis Fabián Castillo Del Hierro, Brando Gabriel Vargas Gonzales, Oliverio Napoleón Colimetry Total Bacterial Microbiota CFU Productive Parameters Colimetría Microbiota Bacteriano Total UFC Parámetros Productivos The research was developed at the Santa Inés Farm, of the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences of the Universidad Técnica de Machala, the objective was to evaluate the effect of the infusion of Ocimum basilicum in Cobb 500 chickens on the productive parameters and bacterial control. For the experiment, a Completely Random Design was applied to evaluate five treatments each with four experimental units of 10 chickens (200 birds). The treatments were: T1, T2, T3, and T4, to which 2 ml of infusion of O. basilicum was added at 10%, 20%, 30% and 40% respectively for each liter of drinking water and T5 normal water. For the welfare of the birds, management was used for open buildings, administering a balanced feed free of Antibiotic Growth Promoters. The variables evaluated were: live weight of the bird, consumption of feed and accumulated water, feed conversion, mortality, total bacterial microbiota and colimetry. For data analysis, the statistical program Statgraphics Centurión XV.I.® was used, subjecting the variables to an ANOVA, prior assumptions of normality and homogeneity, and the Kruskal-Wallis test for those that did not present a normal distribution. To establish the difference between the means, the Bonferroni multiple comparison procedure was used with a 95.0% confidence level. The results conclude that there is no effect on the parameters evaluated, it does not present a health risk and that due to its biopharmaceutical properties it could be used as an alternative to synthetic antibiotics. La investigación se desarrolló en la Granja Santa Inés, de la Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias de la Universidad Técnica de Machala, el objetivo fue evaluar el efecto de la infusión de Ocimum basilicum en los pollos Cobb 500 sobre los parámetros productivos y control bacteriano. Para el experimento se aplicó un Diseño Completamente al Azar para evaluar cinco tratamientos cada uno con cuatro unidades experimentales de 10 pollos (200 aves). Los tratamientos fueron: T1, T2, T3, y T4, a los cuales se le añadió 2 ml de infusión de O. basilicum al 10%, 20%, 30% y 40% respectivamente por cada litro de agua de bebida y el T5 agua normal. Para el bienestar de las aves se empleó un manejo para naves abiertas, administrando un balanceado libre de Antibióticos Promotores de Crecimiento. Las variables evaluadas fueron: peso vivo del ave, consumo de alimento y agua acumulada, conversión alimenticia, mortalidad, microbiota bacteriana total y colimetría. Para el análisis de los datos se empleó el programa estadístico Statgraphics Centurión XV.I.®, sometiendo a las variables a un ANOVA, previo supuestos de normalidad y homogeneidad, y la prueba de Kruskal-Wallis a las que no presentaron distribución normal. Para establecer la diferencia entre las medias se usó el procedimiento de comparación múltiple de Bonferroni con un nivel del 95,0% de confianza. Los resultados concluyen que no existe un efecto en los parámetros evaluados, no presenta riesgo para la salud y que por sus propiedades biofarmacéuticas podría ser usado como una alternativa a los antibióticos sintéticos. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2022-07-07 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion TEXT application/pdf text/xml https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_agricultura/article/view/13877 10.19053/01228420.v19.n2.2022.13877 Ciencia y Agricultura; Vol. 19 No. 2 (2022): Mayo-Agosto Ciencia y Agricultura; Vol. 19 Núm. 2 (2022): Mayo-Agosto 2539-0899 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_agricultura/article/view/13877/11769 https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_agricultura/article/view/13877/12384 Copyright (c) 2022 Angel Roberto Sánchez Quinche, Miguel Ángel Caraguay Morocho, Deivis Fabián Caiminagua Romero, Brando Gabriel Castillo Del Hierro, Oliverio Napoleón Vargas Gonzales http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
| spellingShingle | Colimetry Total Bacterial Microbiota CFU Productive Parameters Colimetría Microbiota Bacteriano Total UFC Parámetros Productivos Sánchez Quinche, Angel Roberto Caraguay Morocho, Miguel Ángel Caiminagua Romero, Deivis Fabián Castillo Del Hierro, Brando Gabriel Vargas Gonzales, Oliverio Napoleón Effect of Ocimum basilicum in Cobb 500 chickens on the productive and bacterial parameters |
| title | Effect of Ocimum basilicum in Cobb 500 chickens on the productive and bacterial parameters |
| title_alt | Efecto de Ocimum basilicum en pollos Cobb 500 sobre parámetros productivos y bacterianos |
| title_full | Effect of Ocimum basilicum in Cobb 500 chickens on the productive and bacterial parameters |
| title_fullStr | Effect of Ocimum basilicum in Cobb 500 chickens on the productive and bacterial parameters |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Ocimum basilicum in Cobb 500 chickens on the productive and bacterial parameters |
| title_short | Effect of Ocimum basilicum in Cobb 500 chickens on the productive and bacterial parameters |
| title_sort | effect of ocimum basilicum in cobb 500 chickens on the productive and bacterial parameters |
| topic | Colimetry Total Bacterial Microbiota CFU Productive Parameters Colimetría Microbiota Bacteriano Total UFC Parámetros Productivos |
| topic_facet | Colimetry Total Bacterial Microbiota CFU Productive Parameters Colimetría Microbiota Bacteriano Total UFC Parámetros Productivos |
| url | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_agricultura/article/view/13877 |
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