Use of state force, neoconstitutionalism and promotion of a communicative reason
The main objective of this article is to relate Habermas's concepts of communicative reason and deliberative democracy with the constitutional principles that should guide the use of force by law enforcement officials, in order to highlight responsibility state in terms of promoting a context i...
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Format: | Online |
Language: | spa |
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Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
2022
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Online Access: | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/derecho_realidad/article/view/14645 |
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author | Castañeda Quitian, Pedro Elías |
author_facet | Castañeda Quitian, Pedro Elías |
author_sort | Castañeda Quitian, Pedro Elías |
collection | OJS |
description | The main objective of this article is to relate Habermas's concepts of communicative reason and deliberative democracy with the constitutional principles that should guide the use of force by law enforcement officials, in order to highlight responsibility state in terms of promoting a context in which human rights and the search for the common good are the guiding axes. The method used is the theoretical and descriptive analysis of concepts, taking into account a critical perspective of human rights and the legal parameters that should guide the use of force by state agents. As a result, the conclusion is reached that the State should not only promote protocols for the use of force at the legal level, but also promote a communicative reason, that is, a mutual understanding based on agonism and not on antagonism. so that, in this way, despite the different positions that different social groups may have, it is possible to have the common good as a goal and the construction of peaceful social contexts where the need to use force is lessened. |
format | Online |
id | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-14645 |
institution | Revista Derecho y Realidad |
language | spa |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia |
record_format | ojs |
spelling | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-146452022-12-22T14:53:56Z Use of state force, neoconstitutionalism and promotion of a communicative reason Uso de la fuerza estatal, neoconstitucionalismo y promoción de una razón comunicativa Castañeda Quitian, Pedro Elías Razón comunicativa Democracia deliberativa Uso de la fuerza Funcionarios encargados de hacer cumplir la ley Neoconstitucionalismo Communicative reason Deliberative democracy Use of forcé Law enforcement officials Neo-constitutionalism The main objective of this article is to relate Habermas's concepts of communicative reason and deliberative democracy with the constitutional principles that should guide the use of force by law enforcement officials, in order to highlight responsibility state in terms of promoting a context in which human rights and the search for the common good are the guiding axes. The method used is the theoretical and descriptive analysis of concepts, taking into account a critical perspective of human rights and the legal parameters that should guide the use of force by state agents. As a result, the conclusion is reached that the State should not only promote protocols for the use of force at the legal level, but also promote a communicative reason, that is, a mutual understanding based on agonism and not on antagonism. so that, in this way, despite the different positions that different social groups may have, it is possible to have the common good as a goal and the construction of peaceful social contexts where the need to use force is lessened. El objetivo principal de este artículo consiste en relacionar los conceptos de razón comunicativa y de democracia deliberativa de Jürgen Habermas, con los principios constitucionales que deben orientar el uso de la fuerza por parte de funcionarios encargados de hacer cumplir la ley, para resaltar la responsabilidad estatal en cuanto a propiciar un contexto en el cual los derechos humanos y la búsqueda del bien común sean los ejes orientadores. El método empleado es el análisis teórico-descriptivo de conceptos, teniendo en cuenta una perspectiva crítica de derechos humanos y los parámetros legales que deben guiar el uso de la fuerza por parte de agentes estatales. Como resultados se llega a la conclusión de que el Estado debe promover tanto los protocolos de uso de la fuerza en el plano de lo legal, como la razón comunicativa; es decir, un entendimiento mutuo basado en el agonismo y no en el antagonismo, para que –a pesar de las diferentes posturas de distintos grupos sociales– sea posible tener como meta el bien común y la construcción de contextos sociales pacíficos donde se aminore la necesidad del uso de la fuerza. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2022-08-24 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/derecho_realidad/article/view/14645 10.19053/16923936.v17.n39.2022.14645 Derecho y Realidad; Vol. 20 No. 39 (2022): Enero - Junio; 197-209 Derecho y Realidad; Vol. 20 Núm. 39 (2022): Enero - Junio; 197-209 Derecho y Realidad; v. 20 n. 39 (2022): Enero - Junio; 197-209 2619-5607 1692-3936 10.19053/16923936.v17.n39.2022 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/derecho_realidad/article/view/14645/12090 Derechos de autor 2022 Derecho y Realidad http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
spellingShingle | Razón comunicativa Democracia deliberativa Uso de la fuerza Funcionarios encargados de hacer cumplir la ley Neoconstitucionalismo Communicative reason Deliberative democracy Use of forcé Law enforcement officials Neo-constitutionalism Castañeda Quitian, Pedro Elías Use of state force, neoconstitutionalism and promotion of a communicative reason |
title | Use of state force, neoconstitutionalism and promotion of a communicative reason |
title_alt | Uso de la fuerza estatal, neoconstitucionalismo y promoción de una razón comunicativa |
title_full | Use of state force, neoconstitutionalism and promotion of a communicative reason |
title_fullStr | Use of state force, neoconstitutionalism and promotion of a communicative reason |
title_full_unstemmed | Use of state force, neoconstitutionalism and promotion of a communicative reason |
title_short | Use of state force, neoconstitutionalism and promotion of a communicative reason |
title_sort | use of state force neoconstitutionalism and promotion of a communicative reason |
topic | Razón comunicativa Democracia deliberativa Uso de la fuerza Funcionarios encargados de hacer cumplir la ley Neoconstitucionalismo Communicative reason Deliberative democracy Use of forcé Law enforcement officials Neo-constitutionalism |
topic_facet | Razón comunicativa Democracia deliberativa Uso de la fuerza Funcionarios encargados de hacer cumplir la ley Neoconstitucionalismo Communicative reason Deliberative democracy Use of forcé Law enforcement officials Neo-constitutionalism |
url | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/derecho_realidad/article/view/14645 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT castanedaquitianpedroelias useofstateforceneoconstitutionalismandpromotionofacommunicativereason AT castanedaquitianpedroelias usodelafuerzaestatalneoconstitucionalismoypromociondeunarazoncomunicativa |