Narratives from the Margins: The Representation of the Migrant Child, Space, and Gender Violence in Three Peruvian Short Stories

This paper aims to reading on the representation of the migrant-child subject, space and gender violence in three Peruvian stories: “El ñiño de Junto al Cielo” (1954) by Enrique Congrains Martín, “Montacerdos” (1981) by Cronwell Jara Jiménez, and “Brisas III” (2015) by Gerónimo Chuquicaña Saldaña. F...

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Main Authors: Manrique Rabelo, Carlos Milton, Rodriguez Narvaez, Vanessa, Rivas Sucari, Henry César, Mere Collazos, Milagros Jessica
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/la_palabra/article/view/15888
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author Manrique Rabelo, Carlos Milton
Rodriguez Narvaez, Vanessa
Rivas Sucari, Henry César
Mere Collazos, Milagros Jessica
author_facet Manrique Rabelo, Carlos Milton
Rodriguez Narvaez, Vanessa
Rivas Sucari, Henry César
Mere Collazos, Milagros Jessica
author_sort Manrique Rabelo, Carlos Milton
collection OJS
description This paper aims to reading on the representation of the migrant-child subject, space and gender violence in three Peruvian stories: “El ñiño de Junto al Cielo” (1954) by Enrique Congrains Martín, “Montacerdos” (1981) by Cronwell Jara Jiménez, and “Brisas III” (2015) by Gerónimo Chuquicaña Saldaña. For this, a comparative, descriptive-interpretive study was carried out on the selected stories. Likewise, the categories migrant subject and heterogeneity proposed by Antonio Cornejo Polar, the types of narrator and focalization according to Mieke Bal and Gerard Genette, and the studies on gender by Pierre Bourdieu, Judith Butler and Norma Fuller were taken place. The analysis and interpretation will demonstrate that factors such as spatial context, marginalization, and gender violence significantly influence the migrant status and identity of the child protagonists in these narratives. These influences render them susceptible to violence, vulnerability, and insecurity.
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-158882024-04-11T16:44:32Z Narratives from the Margins: The Representation of the Migrant Child, Space, and Gender Violence in Three Peruvian Short Stories Narrativa de los márgenes: la representación del sujeto migrante-niño/a, el espacio y la violencia de género en tres cuentos peruanos Narrativa das margens: a representação do sujeito criança-migrante, espaço e violência de gênero em três histórias peruanas Manrique Rabelo, Carlos Milton Rodriguez Narvaez, Vanessa Rivas Sucari, Henry César Mere Collazos, Milagros Jessica narrative of the margins migration migrant children Peruvian tales gender violence narrator narrative space narrativa de los márgenes migración niños migrantes cuento peruano violencia de género narrador espacio narrativo narrativa das margens migração criança-migrantes história peruana violência de gênero narrador espaço narrativo This paper aims to reading on the representation of the migrant-child subject, space and gender violence in three Peruvian stories: “El ñiño de Junto al Cielo” (1954) by Enrique Congrains Martín, “Montacerdos” (1981) by Cronwell Jara Jiménez, and “Brisas III” (2015) by Gerónimo Chuquicaña Saldaña. For this, a comparative, descriptive-interpretive study was carried out on the selected stories. Likewise, the categories migrant subject and heterogeneity proposed by Antonio Cornejo Polar, the types of narrator and focalization according to Mieke Bal and Gerard Genette, and the studies on gender by Pierre Bourdieu, Judith Butler and Norma Fuller were taken place. The analysis and interpretation will demonstrate that factors such as spatial context, marginalization, and gender violence significantly influence the migrant status and identity of the child protagonists in these narratives. These influences render them susceptible to violence, vulnerability, and insecurity. Este artículo se propone realizar una lectura sobre la representación del sujeto migrante-niño/a, el espacio y la violencia de género en tres cuentos peruanos: “El niño de Junto al Cielo” (1954) de Enrique Congrains Martín, “Montacerdos” (1981) de Cronwell Jara Jiménez y “Brisas III” (2015) de Gerónimo Chuquicaña Saldaña. Para ello, se realizó un estudio comparativo, descriptivo e interpretativo sobre los cuentos escogidos. Fueron tenidas en cuenta las categorías de sujeto migrante y heterogeneidad propuestas por Antonio Cornejo Polar, así como los tipos de narrador y focalización de Mieke Bal y Gerard Genette, y los estudios de género de Pierre Bourdieu, Judith Butler y Norma Fuller. Los procesos de análisis e interpretación mostrarán que los espacios, la marginación y la violencia de género repercuten en la condición migrante y en la identidad de los personajes (niños/as) protagonistas de los cuentos, convirtiéndolos en sujetos violentos, vulnerables e inseguros. Este artigo tem como objetivo realizar uma leitura sobre a representação do sujeito-criança migrante, do espaço e da violência de gênero em três contos peruanos: El niño de junto al Cielo (1954) de Enrique Congrains Martín, Montacerdos (1981) de Cronwell Jara Jiménez e Brisas III (2015) de Gerónimo Chuquicaña Saldaña. Para isso, foi realizado um estudo comparativo, descritivo-interpretativo, sobre as histórias elegidas. Foram levadas em conta as categorias sujeito-migrante e heterogeneidade propostas por Antonio Cornejo Polar, os tipos de narrador e focalização segundo Mieke Bal e Gerard Genette, e os estudos de gênero de Pierre Bourdieu, Judith Butler e Norma Fuller. No processo de análise e interpretação mostrarão que os espaços, a marginalização e a violência de gênero repercutem na condição migrante e a identidade dos personagens (crianças) protagonistas das histórias, transformando-os em sujeitos violentos, vulneráveis e inseguros. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2024-03-18 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/la_palabra/article/view/15888 10.19053/uptc.01218530.n47.2024.15888 La Palabra; No. 47 (2024): Miscellaneous issue; 1-16 La Palabra; Núm. 47 (2024): Número Misceláneo; 1-16 La Palabra; n. 47 (2024): Miscelâneo; 1-16 2346-3864 0121-8530 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/la_palabra/article/view/15888/13955 Derechos de autor 2024 La Palabra https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es
spellingShingle narrative of the margins
migration
migrant children
Peruvian tales
gender violence
narrator
narrative space
narrativa de los márgenes
migración
niños migrantes
cuento peruano
violencia de género
narrador
espacio narrativo
narrativa das margens
migração
criança-migrantes
história peruana
violência de gênero
narrador
espaço narrativo
Manrique Rabelo, Carlos Milton
Rodriguez Narvaez, Vanessa
Rivas Sucari, Henry César
Mere Collazos, Milagros Jessica
Narratives from the Margins: The Representation of the Migrant Child, Space, and Gender Violence in Three Peruvian Short Stories
title Narratives from the Margins: The Representation of the Migrant Child, Space, and Gender Violence in Three Peruvian Short Stories
title_alt Narrativa de los márgenes: la representación del sujeto migrante-niño/a, el espacio y la violencia de género en tres cuentos peruanos
Narrativa das margens: a representação do sujeito criança-migrante, espaço e violência de gênero em três histórias peruanas
title_full Narratives from the Margins: The Representation of the Migrant Child, Space, and Gender Violence in Three Peruvian Short Stories
title_fullStr Narratives from the Margins: The Representation of the Migrant Child, Space, and Gender Violence in Three Peruvian Short Stories
title_full_unstemmed Narratives from the Margins: The Representation of the Migrant Child, Space, and Gender Violence in Three Peruvian Short Stories
title_short Narratives from the Margins: The Representation of the Migrant Child, Space, and Gender Violence in Three Peruvian Short Stories
title_sort narratives from the margins the representation of the migrant child space and gender violence in three peruvian short stories
topic narrative of the margins
migration
migrant children
Peruvian tales
gender violence
narrator
narrative space
narrativa de los márgenes
migración
niños migrantes
cuento peruano
violencia de género
narrador
espacio narrativo
narrativa das margens
migração
criança-migrantes
história peruana
violência de gênero
narrador
espaço narrativo
topic_facet narrative of the margins
migration
migrant children
Peruvian tales
gender violence
narrator
narrative space
narrativa de los márgenes
migración
niños migrantes
cuento peruano
violencia de género
narrador
espacio narrativo
narrativa das margens
migração
criança-migrantes
história peruana
violência de gênero
narrador
espaço narrativo
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/la_palabra/article/view/15888
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