Determination of the water footprint in the production of the bulb onion crop under two irrigation systems in Samaca (Colombia)

The water footprint (WF) is an environmental indicator to quantify the total volume of water required by an agricultural system during its productive cycle, important for decision-making in the management of water resources in relation to its availability, to improve the efficiency in the use of irr...

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Main Authors: Cely-Reyes, Germán Eduardo, Camargo-Guerrero, Fabiola del Rosario, Fernández-Pérez, Carlos Julio, Walteros-Torres, Ingrid Yaneth, Serrano-Cely, Pablo Antonio
Format: Online
Language:eng
Published: Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2023
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Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/16010
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author Cely-Reyes, Germán Eduardo
Camargo-Guerrero, Fabiola del Rosario
Fernández-Pérez, Carlos Julio
Walteros-Torres, Ingrid Yaneth
Serrano-Cely, Pablo Antonio
author_facet Cely-Reyes, Germán Eduardo
Camargo-Guerrero, Fabiola del Rosario
Fernández-Pérez, Carlos Julio
Walteros-Torres, Ingrid Yaneth
Serrano-Cely, Pablo Antonio
author_sort Cely-Reyes, Germán Eduardo
collection OJS
description The water footprint (WF) is an environmental indicator to quantify the total volume of water required by an agricultural system during its productive cycle, important for decision-making in the management of water resources in relation to its availability, to improve the efficiency in the use of irrigation water (WFblue), the use of rainwater (WFgreen) and the quality of water used (WFgray). This research estimated the water footprint of bulb onion (Allium cepa L.) cultivation under two irrigation systems in the municipality of Samaca (Colombia), using Cropwat, weighing lysimeters, climate information, crop water requirements and physicochemical analysis of soils and water. The calculation of the WF by component in sprinkler irrigation was: (WFblue) 75.65 m3 t-1, (WFgreen) 67.53 m3 t-1 and (WFgray) 31,29 m3 t-1 ; in drip irrigation: (WFblue) 78.72 m3 t-1, (WFgreen) 65.28 m3 t-1 and (WFgray) 52.4 m 3 t-1. WF maintained a similar trend between irrigations: sprinkler (174.47 m3 t-1) with a yield of 56.0 t ha-1 and drip (196.41 m3 t-1) with a yield of 57.9 t ha-1.
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institution Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-160102024-02-13T19:28:54Z Determination of the water footprint in the production of the bulb onion crop under two irrigation systems in Samaca (Colombia) Determinación de la huella hídrica en la producción del cultivo de cebolla de bulbo bajo dos sistemas de riego en Samacá (Colombia) Cely-Reyes, Germán Eduardo Camargo-Guerrero, Fabiola del Rosario Fernández-Pérez, Carlos Julio Walteros-Torres, Ingrid Yaneth Serrano-Cely, Pablo Antonio Allium cepa L. Crop water use Irrigation methods Drip irrigation Sprinkler irrigation Bulb onion Allium cepa L. Consumo de agua en los cultivos Métodos de riego Riego por goteo Riego por aspersión Cebolla de The water footprint (WF) is an environmental indicator to quantify the total volume of water required by an agricultural system during its productive cycle, important for decision-making in the management of water resources in relation to its availability, to improve the efficiency in the use of irrigation water (WFblue), the use of rainwater (WFgreen) and the quality of water used (WFgray). This research estimated the water footprint of bulb onion (Allium cepa L.) cultivation under two irrigation systems in the municipality of Samaca (Colombia), using Cropwat, weighing lysimeters, climate information, crop water requirements and physicochemical analysis of soils and water. The calculation of the WF by component in sprinkler irrigation was: (WFblue) 75.65 m3 t-1, (WFgreen) 67.53 m3 t-1 and (WFgray) 31,29 m3 t-1 ; in drip irrigation: (WFblue) 78.72 m3 t-1, (WFgreen) 65.28 m3 t-1 and (WFgray) 52.4 m 3 t-1. WF maintained a similar trend between irrigations: sprinkler (174.47 m3 t-1) with a yield of 56.0 t ha-1 and drip (196.41 m3 t-1) with a yield of 57.9 t ha-1. La huella hídrica (HH) es un indicador ambiental que nos permite cuantificar el volumen total de agua que requiere un sistema agrícola durante su ciclo productivo, importante para la toma de decisiones en la gestión del recurso hídrico en relación con su disponibilidad, permitiendo mejorar la eficiencia en el uso del agua de riego (HHazul), el aprovechamiento del agua lluvia (HHverde) y la calidad del agua usada (HHgris). Esta investigación permitió estimar la huella hídrica del cultivo de cebolla de bulbo (Allium cepa L.), bajo dos sistemas de riego en el municipio de Samacá (Colombia), utilizando Cropwat, lisímetros de pesada, información climática, requerimientos hídricos del cultivo y análisis fisicoquímico de suelos y aguas. El cálculo de la HH por componente en riego por aspersión fue: HHazul 75,65 m3 t-1, HHverde 67,53 m3 t-1 y HHgris 31,29 m3 t-1; en riego por goteo: HHazul 78,72 m3 t-1, HHverde 65,28 m3 t-1 y HHgris 52,4 m3 t-1. La HH mantuvo una tendencia similar entre riegos: aspersión (174,47 m3 t-1) con un rendimiento de 56,0 t ha-1 y goteo (196,41 m3 t-1) con un rendimiento de 57,9 t ha-1. Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2023-05-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text Texto application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/16010 10.17584/rcch.2023v17i2.16010 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023); e16010 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 17 Núm. 2 (2023); e16010 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 17 No 2 (2023); e16010 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 17 N. 2 (2023); e16010 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 17 n. 2 (2023); e16010 2422-3719 2011-2173 eng https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/16010/13308 Colombia; Boyaca; Samaca Colombia; Boyaca; Samaca Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
spellingShingle Allium cepa L.
Crop water use
Irrigation methods
Drip irrigation
Sprinkler irrigation
Bulb onion
Allium cepa L.
Consumo de agua en los cultivos
Métodos de riego
Riego por goteo
Riego por aspersión
Cebolla de
Cely-Reyes, Germán Eduardo
Camargo-Guerrero, Fabiola del Rosario
Fernández-Pérez, Carlos Julio
Walteros-Torres, Ingrid Yaneth
Serrano-Cely, Pablo Antonio
Determination of the water footprint in the production of the bulb onion crop under two irrigation systems in Samaca (Colombia)
title Determination of the water footprint in the production of the bulb onion crop under two irrigation systems in Samaca (Colombia)
title_alt Determinación de la huella hídrica en la producción del cultivo de cebolla de bulbo bajo dos sistemas de riego en Samacá (Colombia)
title_full Determination of the water footprint in the production of the bulb onion crop under two irrigation systems in Samaca (Colombia)
title_fullStr Determination of the water footprint in the production of the bulb onion crop under two irrigation systems in Samaca (Colombia)
title_full_unstemmed Determination of the water footprint in the production of the bulb onion crop under two irrigation systems in Samaca (Colombia)
title_short Determination of the water footprint in the production of the bulb onion crop under two irrigation systems in Samaca (Colombia)
title_sort determination of the water footprint in the production of the bulb onion crop under two irrigation systems in samaca colombia
topic Allium cepa L.
Crop water use
Irrigation methods
Drip irrigation
Sprinkler irrigation
Bulb onion
Allium cepa L.
Consumo de agua en los cultivos
Métodos de riego
Riego por goteo
Riego por aspersión
Cebolla de
topic_facet Allium cepa L.
Crop water use
Irrigation methods
Drip irrigation
Sprinkler irrigation
Bulb onion
Allium cepa L.
Consumo de agua en los cultivos
Métodos de riego
Riego por goteo
Riego por aspersión
Cebolla de
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/16010
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