Asexual propagation in female plants of cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.)

Cannabis is a plant with an ancient tradition, currently of worldwide interest due to the effectiveness of cannabidiol (CBD) in different treatments. Asexual propagation techniques are used to preserve the characteristics of the mother plants. This work aimed to evaluate the efficacy of two planting...

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Main Authors: Mejía-Londoño, Henry Andrés, Barrera-Sánchez, Carlos Felipe, Córdoba-Gaona, Oscar de Jesús
Format: Online
Language:eng
Published: Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/16046
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author Mejía-Londoño, Henry Andrés
Barrera-Sánchez, Carlos Felipe
Córdoba-Gaona, Oscar de Jesús
author_facet Mejía-Londoño, Henry Andrés
Barrera-Sánchez, Carlos Felipe
Córdoba-Gaona, Oscar de Jesús
author_sort Mejía-Londoño, Henry Andrés
collection OJS
description Cannabis is a plant with an ancient tradition, currently of worldwide interest due to the effectiveness of cannabidiol (CBD) in different treatments. Asexual propagation techniques are used to preserve the characteristics of the mother plants. This work aimed to evaluate the efficacy of two planting methods (hydroponics and peat) for asexual propagation in female plants of cannabis using the cutting method. Cuttings taken from female plants were arranged in two planting methods, two additional factors were evaluated, management of the apex, and hormonal regulator in each medium. The cuttings were kept under controlled environmental conditions for 17 days. Cuttings propagated in peat in combination with the growth regulator registered the highest percentage of survival (100%) with respect to the hydroponic medium without regulator (73.33%). The cuttings that were not subjected to the apex cutting show the best results in the variables evaluated in both planting media. Both peat and hydroponics are effective means for cutting. Applying a growth regulator and keeping the whole leaves tips favor the formation and quality of the roots.
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institution Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-160462023-12-21T14:09:42Z Asexual propagation in female plants of cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.) Propagación asexual en plantas femeninas de cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.) Mejía-Londoño, Henry Andrés Barrera-Sánchez, Carlos Felipe Córdoba-Gaona, Oscar de Jesús Cannabidiol Cutting Naphthaleneacetic acid Hydroculture Cannabis Plant propagation Cannabidiol Esqueje Ácido naftalenacetico Hidrocultura Cannabis Propagación vegetal Cannabis is a plant with an ancient tradition, currently of worldwide interest due to the effectiveness of cannabidiol (CBD) in different treatments. Asexual propagation techniques are used to preserve the characteristics of the mother plants. This work aimed to evaluate the efficacy of two planting methods (hydroponics and peat) for asexual propagation in female plants of cannabis using the cutting method. Cuttings taken from female plants were arranged in two planting methods, two additional factors were evaluated, management of the apex, and hormonal regulator in each medium. The cuttings were kept under controlled environmental conditions for 17 days. Cuttings propagated in peat in combination with the growth regulator registered the highest percentage of survival (100%) with respect to the hydroponic medium without regulator (73.33%). The cuttings that were not subjected to the apex cutting show the best results in the variables evaluated in both planting media. Both peat and hydroponics are effective means for cutting. Applying a growth regulator and keeping the whole leaves tips favor the formation and quality of the roots. Cannabis es una planta con tradición milenaria, y actualmente de interés mundial debido a la eficacia del cannabidiol (CBD) en diferentes tratamientos. Las técnicas de propagación asexual son usadas para preservar las características de las plantas madre. Este trabajo tuvo como objetivo evaluar la eficacia de dos métodos de siembra (hidroponía y turba) para la propagación asexual de plantas femeninas de cannabis usando el método del esquejado. Esquejes tomados de plantas femeninas fueron sometidos a dos métodos de siembra, adicionalmente se evaluaron dos factores, manejo del ápice y regulador hormonal en cada medio. Los esquejes se mantuvieron en condiciones controladas durante 17 días. Esquejes propagados en turba en combinación con el regulador de crecimiento registraron el mayor porcentaje de sobrevivencia (100%) con respecto al medio hidropónico sin regulador (73,33%). Los esquejes que no fueron sometidos al corte del ápice muestran los mejores resultados en las variables evaluadas en ambos medios de siembra. Tanto la turba como la hidroponía son medios efectivos para los esquejes. Aplicar un regulador de crecimiento y mantener las puntas de las hojas enteras favorecen la formación y calidad de las raíces. Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2023-05-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text Texto application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/16046 10.17584/rcch.2023v17i2.16046 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023); e16046 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 17 Núm. 2 (2023); e16046 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 17 No 2 (2023); e16046 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 17 N. 2 (2023); e16046 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 17 n. 2 (2023); e16046 2422-3719 2011-2173 eng https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/16046/13405 Colombia; Antioquia; Bello Colombia; Antioquia; Bello Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
spellingShingle Cannabidiol
Cutting
Naphthaleneacetic acid
Hydroculture
Cannabis
Plant propagation
Cannabidiol
Esqueje
Ácido naftalenacetico
Hidrocultura
Cannabis
Propagación vegetal
Mejía-Londoño, Henry Andrés
Barrera-Sánchez, Carlos Felipe
Córdoba-Gaona, Oscar de Jesús
Asexual propagation in female plants of cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.)
title Asexual propagation in female plants of cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.)
title_alt Propagación asexual en plantas femeninas de cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.)
title_full Asexual propagation in female plants of cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.)
title_fullStr Asexual propagation in female plants of cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.)
title_full_unstemmed Asexual propagation in female plants of cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.)
title_short Asexual propagation in female plants of cannabis (Cannabis sativa L.)
title_sort asexual propagation in female plants of cannabis cannabis sativa l
topic Cannabidiol
Cutting
Naphthaleneacetic acid
Hydroculture
Cannabis
Plant propagation
Cannabidiol
Esqueje
Ácido naftalenacetico
Hidrocultura
Cannabis
Propagación vegetal
topic_facet Cannabidiol
Cutting
Naphthaleneacetic acid
Hydroculture
Cannabis
Plant propagation
Cannabidiol
Esqueje
Ácido naftalenacetico
Hidrocultura
Cannabis
Propagación vegetal
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/16046
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