Analyzing the Transaction Costs of Cocoa (Theobroma cacao) Grown in Southern Córdoba, Colombia

The lack of knowledge in economic analyses related to transaction costs for cocoa production in the department of Córdoba determined that this work objective was to identify and analyze which variables have the greatest impact on the cocoa farmers of Córdoba on their transaction costs. Based on a su...

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Main Authors: Martínez-Reina, Antonio María, Tordecilla-Zumaqué, Lilibet, Rodríguez-Pinto, María del Valle, Grandett-Martínez, Liliana María, Díaz-Cabadíaz, Abelardo, Ballesteros-Leal, Henry Andrés
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_agricultura/article/view/16243
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author Martínez-Reina, Antonio María
Tordecilla-Zumaqué, Lilibet
Rodríguez-Pinto, María del Valle
Grandett-Martínez, Liliana María
Díaz-Cabadíaz, Abelardo
Ballesteros-Leal, Henry Andrés
author_facet Martínez-Reina, Antonio María
Tordecilla-Zumaqué, Lilibet
Rodríguez-Pinto, María del Valle
Grandett-Martínez, Liliana María
Díaz-Cabadíaz, Abelardo
Ballesteros-Leal, Henry Andrés
author_sort Martínez-Reina, Antonio María
collection OJS
description The lack of knowledge in economic analyses related to transaction costs for cocoa production in the department of Córdoba determined that this work objective was to identify and analyze which variables have the greatest impact on the cocoa farmers of Córdoba on their transaction costs. Based on a survey of 158 farmers selected at random from the municipalities of Montelíbano, Puerto Libertador, Tierralta and Valencia, the influence exerted by the association, the cost of transportation, the state of the road and the distance to the sales sites, was determined using descriptive statistics and a logit model. The elements that had the greatest impact on transaction costs were the distance to the point of sale and the condition of the roads, mainly for Puerto Libertador, which had the greatest distance and the worst condition of the roads. Furthermore, a relevant effect was found on the part of the associations in the information that determines the price and zero supervision costs due to cash payment in the commercialization of cocoa.
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publisher Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-162432024-03-08T15:42:10Z Analyzing the Transaction Costs of Cocoa (Theobroma cacao) Grown in Southern Córdoba, Colombia Análisis de costos de transacción de cacao (Theobroma cacao) del sur de Córdoba, Colombia Martínez-Reina, Antonio María Tordecilla-Zumaqué, Lilibet Rodríguez-Pinto, María del Valle Grandett-Martínez, Liliana María Díaz-Cabadíaz, Abelardo Ballesteros-Leal, Henry Andrés Agricultural trade Information Negotiation Transportation Supervision Cacao Comercio agrícola Información Negociación Transporte Supervisión Cacao The lack of knowledge in economic analyses related to transaction costs for cocoa production in the department of Córdoba determined that this work objective was to identify and analyze which variables have the greatest impact on the cocoa farmers of Córdoba on their transaction costs. Based on a survey of 158 farmers selected at random from the municipalities of Montelíbano, Puerto Libertador, Tierralta and Valencia, the influence exerted by the association, the cost of transportation, the state of the road and the distance to the sales sites, was determined using descriptive statistics and a logit model. The elements that had the greatest impact on transaction costs were the distance to the point of sale and the condition of the roads, mainly for Puerto Libertador, which had the greatest distance and the worst condition of the roads. Furthermore, a relevant effect was found on the part of the associations in the information that determines the price and zero supervision costs due to cash payment in the commercialization of cocoa. El desconocimiento en los análisis económicos relacionados con costos de transacción para la producción de cacao en el departamento de Córdoba determinó que el objetivo de este trabajo fuese identificar y analizar cuáles variables tienen mayor incidencia para los cacaoteros de Córdoba en sus costos de transacción. A partir de una encuesta a 158 agricultores seleccionados al azar de los municipios de Montelíbano, Puerto Libertador, Tierralta y Valencia se estableció ¾usando estadística descriptiva y un modelo tipo logit¾ la influencia que ejercen la asociatividad, el costo de transporte, el estado de la vía y la distancia a los sitios de venta. Los elementos que mayor incidencia tuvieron en los costos de transacción fueron la distancia al sitio de venta y el estado de las vías, principalmente para Puerto Libertador con la mayor distancia y el peor estado de las vías. Se encontró, además, un efecto relevante de parte de las asociaciones en la información que determina el precio y los nulos costos de supervisión debido al pago de contado en la comercialización del cacao. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2023-09-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text Texto application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_agricultura/article/view/16243 10.19053/01228420.v20.n2.2023.16243 Ciencia y Agricultura; Vol. 20 No. 2 (2023); 16243 Ciencia y Agricultura; Vol. 20 Núm. 2 (2023); 16243 2539-0899 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_agricultura/article/view/16243/13596 Colombia; Córdoba Colombia; Córdoba Copyright (c) 2023 Antonio Maria Martínez-Reina, Lilibet Tordecilla-Zumaqué, María del Valle Rodríguez-Pinto, Liliana María Grandett-Martínez, Abelardo Díaz-Cabadíaz, Henry Andrés Ballesteros-Leal http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle Agricultural trade
Information
Negotiation
Transportation
Supervision
Cacao
Comercio agrícola
Información
Negociación
Transporte
Supervisión
Cacao
Martínez-Reina, Antonio María
Tordecilla-Zumaqué, Lilibet
Rodríguez-Pinto, María del Valle
Grandett-Martínez, Liliana María
Díaz-Cabadíaz, Abelardo
Ballesteros-Leal, Henry Andrés
Analyzing the Transaction Costs of Cocoa (Theobroma cacao) Grown in Southern Córdoba, Colombia
title Analyzing the Transaction Costs of Cocoa (Theobroma cacao) Grown in Southern Córdoba, Colombia
title_alt Análisis de costos de transacción de cacao (Theobroma cacao) del sur de Córdoba, Colombia
title_full Analyzing the Transaction Costs of Cocoa (Theobroma cacao) Grown in Southern Córdoba, Colombia
title_fullStr Analyzing the Transaction Costs of Cocoa (Theobroma cacao) Grown in Southern Córdoba, Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Analyzing the Transaction Costs of Cocoa (Theobroma cacao) Grown in Southern Córdoba, Colombia
title_short Analyzing the Transaction Costs of Cocoa (Theobroma cacao) Grown in Southern Córdoba, Colombia
title_sort analyzing the transaction costs of cocoa theobroma cacao grown in southern cordoba colombia
topic Agricultural trade
Information
Negotiation
Transportation
Supervision
Cacao
Comercio agrícola
Información
Negociación
Transporte
Supervisión
Cacao
topic_facet Agricultural trade
Information
Negotiation
Transportation
Supervision
Cacao
Comercio agrícola
Información
Negociación
Transporte
Supervisión
Cacao
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_agricultura/article/view/16243
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