Agricultural Production Conditions in Boyacá

This article uses data from the Census of Agriculture 2014 pertaining to the Department of Boyacá. It connects the production performance at the municipal level to a set of rural determinants, which encompass the exploitation of the agricultural potential. This approach highlights features of the ag...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arias, Helmuth Yesid, Antosová, Gabriela
Format: Online
Language:eng
Published: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/cenes/article/view/16304
_version_ 1801705972598571008
author Arias, Helmuth Yesid
Antosová, Gabriela
author_facet Arias, Helmuth Yesid
Antosová, Gabriela
author_sort Arias, Helmuth Yesid
collection OJS
description This article uses data from the Census of Agriculture 2014 pertaining to the Department of Boyacá. It connects the production performance at the municipal level to a set of rural determinants, which encompass the exploitation of the agricultural potential. This approach highlights features of the agricultural sector in Boyacá: the predominance of annual crops, the break-up of agricultural units, family arrangements to supply labor input, and the lack of a widespread export stuff, inter alia. The methodology employs a spatial approach that seeks to identify spatial patterns in the agricultural output, using the municipality as the spatial unit. We resort to spatial econometrics to model the determinants of the agricultural output, and to point out a better spatial structure according to the pool of data. The econometric results confirm a kind of spatial dependence in the error, suggesting the influence of common shocks affecting the agricultural output, everywhere the municipalities of Boyacá. Throughout the region, the traditional production profile, based on annual crops to satisfy the national consumption, prevails. This type of production depends on typical rural conditions: small plots of land, little mechanized production, family work and precarious wages.
format Online
id oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-16304
institution Revista Apuntes del Cenes
language eng
publishDate 2024
publisher Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
record_format ojs
spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-163042024-04-02T01:12:42Z Agricultural Production Conditions in Boyacá Las condiciones de la producción agropecuaria en Boyacá Arias, Helmuth Yesid Antosová, Gabriela Census of Agriculture agricultural production, spatial econometrics spatial interaction productive structure Boyacá Colombia Censo Agrícola producción agrícola estructura productiva interacción espacial econometría espacial Boyacá Colombia This article uses data from the Census of Agriculture 2014 pertaining to the Department of Boyacá. It connects the production performance at the municipal level to a set of rural determinants, which encompass the exploitation of the agricultural potential. This approach highlights features of the agricultural sector in Boyacá: the predominance of annual crops, the break-up of agricultural units, family arrangements to supply labor input, and the lack of a widespread export stuff, inter alia. The methodology employs a spatial approach that seeks to identify spatial patterns in the agricultural output, using the municipality as the spatial unit. We resort to spatial econometrics to model the determinants of the agricultural output, and to point out a better spatial structure according to the pool of data. The econometric results confirm a kind of spatial dependence in the error, suggesting the influence of common shocks affecting the agricultural output, everywhere the municipalities of Boyacá. Throughout the region, the traditional production profile, based on annual crops to satisfy the national consumption, prevails. This type of production depends on typical rural conditions: small plots of land, little mechanized production, family work and precarious wages. El artículo se inspira en los resultados del Censo Agrícola 2014 para Boyacá. El propósito es relacionar el desempeño puramente productivo con los determinantes de economía campesina que sirven de contexto a la producción en toneladas. Entre estos últimos se destacan la especialización en cultivos transitorios, la fragmentación de las unidades de producción agrícolas, la provisión familiar de trabajadores, la ínfima importancia de la oferta exportable, etc. La metodología adopta un enfoque espacial que persigue identificar los patrones espaciales de la producción, definiendo el municipio boyacense como la unidad de análisis en el plano geográfico. La econometría dilucida cuál es la mejor estructura en el espacio que modela los datos básicos. De esta manera se convalida el modelo de error espacial, que da lugar a la presencia de shocks comunes a todos los municipios boyacenses, afectando en todos ellos la producción agrícola. La interacción entre dichas unidades geográficas permite modelar la producción volcada mayoritariamente hacia el mercado nacional, la cual es explicada significativamente por determinantes típicamente rurales: la fragmentación de las unidades agrícolas, las técnicas de producción escasamente mecanizadas, la relevancia del trabajo familiar como factor de producción, y las precarias remuneraciones. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2024-01-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer reviewed Article application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/cenes/article/view/16304 10.19053/uptc.01203053.v43.n77.2024.16304 Apuntes del Cenes; Vol. 43 No. 77 (2024); 243-270 Apuntes del Cenes; Vol. 43 Núm. 77 (2024); 243-270 2256-5779 0120-3053 eng https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/cenes/article/view/16304/13950 Copyright (c) 2024 Helmuth Yesid Arias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
spellingShingle Census of Agriculture
agricultural production,
spatial econometrics
spatial interaction
productive structure
Boyacá
Colombia
Censo Agrícola
producción agrícola
estructura productiva
interacción espacial
econometría espacial
Boyacá
Colombia
Arias, Helmuth Yesid
Antosová, Gabriela
Agricultural Production Conditions in Boyacá
title Agricultural Production Conditions in Boyacá
title_alt Las condiciones de la producción agropecuaria en Boyacá
title_full Agricultural Production Conditions in Boyacá
title_fullStr Agricultural Production Conditions in Boyacá
title_full_unstemmed Agricultural Production Conditions in Boyacá
title_short Agricultural Production Conditions in Boyacá
title_sort agricultural production conditions in boyaca
topic Census of Agriculture
agricultural production,
spatial econometrics
spatial interaction
productive structure
Boyacá
Colombia
Censo Agrícola
producción agrícola
estructura productiva
interacción espacial
econometría espacial
Boyacá
Colombia
topic_facet Census of Agriculture
agricultural production,
spatial econometrics
spatial interaction
productive structure
Boyacá
Colombia
Censo Agrícola
producción agrícola
estructura productiva
interacción espacial
econometría espacial
Boyacá
Colombia
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/cenes/article/view/16304
work_keys_str_mv AT ariashelmuthyesid agriculturalproductionconditionsinboyaca
AT antosovagabriela agriculturalproductionconditionsinboyaca
AT ariashelmuthyesid lascondicionesdelaproduccionagropecuariaenboyaca
AT antosovagabriela lascondicionesdelaproduccionagropecuariaenboyaca