Riesgo psicológico y desórdenes musculoesqueléticos relacionado con riesgo ocupacional.
Musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) related to stress constitute one of the major health problems in the world; due to the strong impact on the physical, psychological and functional conditions of the worker the quality of life is considerably altered generating an important cost for the employer as wel...
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| Format: | Online |
| Language: | English |
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Subcomité editorial y de evaluación de obras de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Editora Revista Dra. Bibiana Matilde Bernal Gómez
2024
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| Online Access: | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/salud_sociedad/article/view/16798 |
| _version_ | 1801706825489317888 |
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| author | Molano Gomez, Lina Maria |
| author_facet | Molano Gomez, Lina Maria |
| author_sort | Molano Gomez, Lina Maria |
| collection | OJS |
| description | Musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) related to stress constitute one of the major health problems in the world; due to the strong impact on the physical, psychological and functional conditions of the worker the quality of life is considerably altered generating an important cost for the employer as well as for the employee. Objective: To evaluate epidemiologically the designs aimed at studying the relationship between psychological stress and diseases known as musculoskeletal disorders. Materials and methods: Based on bibliographic research in databases such as scopus, publindex, sispro and EBSCOhost, 4 articles were chosen for analysis out of a total of 7; the standardized Nordic questionnaire was used as measurement instruments and self-administered in a population that was subsequently subjected to standardized clinical examinations by occupational physicians. Results: it is determined that in 95% of the cases presented in each study there is a direct link between psychological stress and diseases with musculoskeletal disorders. It is concluded that the pathology with the highest incidence is lumbar disorder, with age being a factor of high prevalence between the range of 50 to 65 years of age, where there is a greater loss of working capacity. Conclusion: Psychosocial risks are directly associated with the generation of musculoskeletal problems in the working population. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-16798 |
| institution | Revista Salud & Sociedad |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher | Subcomité editorial y de evaluación de obras de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Editora Revista Dra. Bibiana Matilde Bernal Gómez |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-167982024-02-13T17:44:58Z Riesgo psicológico y desórdenes musculoesqueléticos relacionado con riesgo ocupacional. Molano Gomez, Lina Maria desórdenes musculo esqueléticos, riesgo psicosocial no aplica Musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) related to stress constitute one of the major health problems in the world; due to the strong impact on the physical, psychological and functional conditions of the worker the quality of life is considerably altered generating an important cost for the employer as well as for the employee. Objective: To evaluate epidemiologically the designs aimed at studying the relationship between psychological stress and diseases known as musculoskeletal disorders. Materials and methods: Based on bibliographic research in databases such as scopus, publindex, sispro and EBSCOhost, 4 articles were chosen for analysis out of a total of 7; the standardized Nordic questionnaire was used as measurement instruments and self-administered in a population that was subsequently subjected to standardized clinical examinations by occupational physicians. Results: it is determined that in 95% of the cases presented in each study there is a direct link between psychological stress and diseases with musculoskeletal disorders. It is concluded that the pathology with the highest incidence is lumbar disorder, with age being a factor of high prevalence between the range of 50 to 65 years of age, where there is a greater loss of working capacity. Conclusion: Psychosocial risks are directly associated with the generation of musculoskeletal problems in the working population. Los trastornos músculo esqueléticos (TME) relacionados con el estrés constituyen uno de los mayores problemas de salud en el mundo; debido al fuerte impacto en las condiciones físicas, psicológicas y funcionales del trabajador la calidad de vida se altera de forma considerable generando un importante costo para el empleador como para el empleado. Objetivo: Evaluar epidemiológicamente los diseños destinados al estudio de la relación entre el estrés psicológico y las enfermedades denominadas como desorden musculo esquelético. Materiales y métodos: Basado en investigación bibliográfica de bases de datos como scopus, publindex, sispro y EBSCOhost se escogen 4 artículos para análisis de un total de 7; como instrumentos de medición se uso el cuestionario nórdico estandarizado, encuestas autoadministradas y el Cornell Muskuloskeletal Discomfort Questionnaires (CMDQ). Resultados: se determina que en el 95 % de los casos presentados en cada estudio existe una vinculación directa entre el estrés psicológico y las enfermedades con trastornos musculo esqueléticos. Se concluye que la patología de mayor incidencia es el trastorno lumbar, siendo la edad un factor de alta prevalencia entre el rango de 50 a 65 años donde hay mayor pérdida de capacidad laboral. Conclusión: Los riesgos psicosociales están directamente asociados a la generación de problemas musculoesqueléticos en la población trabajadora. Subcomité editorial y de evaluación de obras de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud Editora Revista Dra. Bibiana Matilde Bernal Gómez 2024-01-09 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion texto https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/salud_sociedad/article/view/16798 Salud & Sociedad Uptc; Vol. 8 Núm. 2 (2023): Salud y Sociedad Uptc volumen 8 número 2 2023 Calidad del Agua, salud pública y cáncer 2744-953X 2389-8038 English Nacional Derechos de autor 2024 Salud & Sociedad Uptc https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
| spellingShingle | desórdenes musculo esqueléticos, riesgo psicosocial no aplica Molano Gomez, Lina Maria Riesgo psicológico y desórdenes musculoesqueléticos relacionado con riesgo ocupacional. |
| title | Riesgo psicológico y desórdenes musculoesqueléticos relacionado con riesgo ocupacional. |
| title_full | Riesgo psicológico y desórdenes musculoesqueléticos relacionado con riesgo ocupacional. |
| title_fullStr | Riesgo psicológico y desórdenes musculoesqueléticos relacionado con riesgo ocupacional. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Riesgo psicológico y desórdenes musculoesqueléticos relacionado con riesgo ocupacional. |
| title_short | Riesgo psicológico y desórdenes musculoesqueléticos relacionado con riesgo ocupacional. |
| title_sort | riesgo psicologico y desordenes musculoesqueleticos relacionado con riesgo ocupacional |
| topic | desórdenes musculo esqueléticos, riesgo psicosocial no aplica |
| topic_facet | desórdenes musculo esqueléticos, riesgo psicosocial no aplica |
| url | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/salud_sociedad/article/view/16798 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT molanogomezlinamaria riesgopsicologicoydesordenesmusculoesqueleticosrelacionadoconriesgoocupacional |
