Educational leadership: skills of good public school principals in Panama

Objective: To learn about the skills of the educational principal in Panama, for which we focus on schools with elementary school principals from 1st to 6th grade.Originality/Contribution: We provide a perspective on educational leadership in Panamanian schools based on the perceptions and experienc...

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Main Authors: Esbrí Montoliú, Miguel Ángel, Durán González, Rosa Elena
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Sociedad de Historia de la Educación Latinoamericana y la Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_educacion_latinamerican/article/view/16940
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author Esbrí Montoliú, Miguel Ángel
Durán González, Rosa Elena
author_facet Esbrí Montoliú, Miguel Ángel
Durán González, Rosa Elena
author_sort Esbrí Montoliú, Miguel Ángel
collection OJS
description Objective: To learn about the skills of the educational principal in Panama, for which we focus on schools with elementary school principals from 1st to 6th grade.Originality/Contribution: We provide a perspective on educational leadership in Panamanian schools based on the perceptions and experience of principals. Method: This project, of a mixed nature, mainly takes up the perceptions and experience of school principals on how they manage schools, the characteristics of principals, characteristics of schools, management course and activity, and institutional policy.Strategies / data collection: Quantitatively, the sample was taken from the general characterization of the educational centers registered in the educational system of the Republic of Panama, for the year 2020, provided by the Statistics Office of the Ministry of Education. Qualitatively, the "Survey on the Perception of Educational Leadership of Panama's Elementary School Principals" was designed, and direct and participant observation was carried out, as well as written and recorded oral surveys, where the principals expressed their opinions freely. Conclusions: The main characteristics that principals themselves should have to lead projects are self-organization, as managers, personal values and effective communication. Early monitoring by the Ministry of Education of teachers who demonstrate leadership skills is also important to motivate their training as possible successors in management.
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-169402023-12-14T16:03:15Z Educational leadership: skills of good public school principals in Panama Liderazgo educativo: habilidades de los buenos directores de escuelas públicas en Panamá Liderança educativa: competências de gestão de bons diretores de escolas públicas no Panamá Esbrí Montoliú, Miguel Ángel Durán González, Rosa Elena leadership school principals MEDUCA institutional policy liderazgo directores educativos MEDUCA política institucional liderança diretores de escola MEDUCA política institucional Objective: To learn about the skills of the educational principal in Panama, for which we focus on schools with elementary school principals from 1st to 6th grade.Originality/Contribution: We provide a perspective on educational leadership in Panamanian schools based on the perceptions and experience of principals. Method: This project, of a mixed nature, mainly takes up the perceptions and experience of school principals on how they manage schools, the characteristics of principals, characteristics of schools, management course and activity, and institutional policy.Strategies / data collection: Quantitatively, the sample was taken from the general characterization of the educational centers registered in the educational system of the Republic of Panama, for the year 2020, provided by the Statistics Office of the Ministry of Education. Qualitatively, the "Survey on the Perception of Educational Leadership of Panama's Elementary School Principals" was designed, and direct and participant observation was carried out, as well as written and recorded oral surveys, where the principals expressed their opinions freely. Conclusions: The main characteristics that principals themselves should have to lead projects are self-organization, as managers, personal values and effective communication. Early monitoring by the Ministry of Education of teachers who demonstrate leadership skills is also important to motivate their training as possible successors in management. Objetivo: Conocer las habilidades del director educativo de Panamá, por lo que nos centramos en escuelas con directores de primaria de 1.º a 6.º grados. Originalidad / aporte: Ofrecer una perspectiva sobre el liderazgo educativo en escuelas de Panamá a partir de las percepciones y experiencia de los directores. Método: Este proyecto de carácter mixto, retoma principalmente las percepciones y la experiencia de los directivos educativos sobre cómo dirigen las escuelas, las características de los directores, características de las escuelas, trayectoria y actividad directiva y política institucional. Estrategias / recolección de la información: Cuantitativamente, la selección de la muestra se hizo a partir de la caracterización general de los centros educativos del sistema educativo de la República de Panamá del año lectivo 2020 proporcionada por la Oficina de Estadística del Ministerio de Educación. Se diseñó la “Encuesta de percepción de Liderazgo Educativo de directivos de escuelas primarias de Panamá”; cualitativamente, se realizó observación directa y participante, así mismo, se aplicaron encuestas impresas y orales grabadas, donde los directores expresaron sus opiniones libremente. Conclusiones: Las principales características que los propios directores deben tener para dirigir proyectos son la autoorganización como gestores, los valores personales y la comunicación; el monitoreo temprano del Ministerio de Educación de los docentes que presenten habilidades de liderazgo y su formación como posibles sucesores en la dirección. Objetivo: Conhecer as competências dos diretores de escolas no Panamá, pelo que nos centrámos nas escolas com diretores de escolas primárias do 1º ao 6º ano. Originalidade/contributo: Oferecer uma perspectiva sobre a liderança educativa nas escolas panamianas com base nas percepções e na experiência dos diretores. Método: Este projeto foi de natureza mista, tendo em conta principalmente as percepções e a experiência dos diretores escolares sobre a forma como dirigem as escolas, as características dos diretores, as características das escolas, a trajetória e a atividade da direção e a política institucional. Estratégias/recolha de datos: Quantitativamente, a amostra foi selecionada com base na caraterização geral das escolas do sistema educativo da República do Panamá para o ano letivo de 2020, fornecida pelo Gabinete de Estatística do Ministério da Educação. Foi concebido o Inquérito à Percepção da Liderança Educativa dos Diretores das Escolas Primárias do Panamá; qualitativamente, foi realizada a observação direta e participante, bem como inquéritos orais impressos e gravados, onde os diretores escreveram e discutiram as suas impressões. Conclusões: Entre as principais características que os próprios diretores consideram para serem diretores, destacam-se, em primeiro lugar, a experiência na liderança de projetos, a auto-organização como gestor e, logicamente, os valores pessoais e a comunicação. O MEDUCA deve acompanhar desde cedo os professores que apresentam capacidades de liderança e formá-los para serem sucessores dos diretores. Sociedad de Historia de la Educación Latinoamericana y la Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2023-12-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_educacion_latinamerican/article/view/16940 10.19053/01227238.16940 Revista Historia de la Educación Latinoamericana; Vol. 25 No. 40 (2023): Elizardo Pérez (1892- 1980); 233-249 Revista Historia de la Educación Latinoamericana; Vol. 25 Núm. 40 (2023): Elizardo Pérez (1892- 1980); 233-249 2256-5248 0122-7238 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_educacion_latinamerican/article/view/16940/13704 Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Historia de la Educación Latinoamericana https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
spellingShingle leadership
school principals
MEDUCA
institutional policy
liderazgo
directores educativos
MEDUCA
política institucional
liderança
diretores de escola
MEDUCA
política institucional
Esbrí Montoliú, Miguel Ángel
Durán González, Rosa Elena
Educational leadership: skills of good public school principals in Panama
title Educational leadership: skills of good public school principals in Panama
title_alt Liderazgo educativo: habilidades de los buenos directores de escuelas públicas en Panamá
Liderança educativa: competências de gestão de bons diretores de escolas públicas no Panamá
title_full Educational leadership: skills of good public school principals in Panama
title_fullStr Educational leadership: skills of good public school principals in Panama
title_full_unstemmed Educational leadership: skills of good public school principals in Panama
title_short Educational leadership: skills of good public school principals in Panama
title_sort educational leadership skills of good public school principals in panama
topic leadership
school principals
MEDUCA
institutional policy
liderazgo
directores educativos
MEDUCA
política institucional
liderança
diretores de escola
MEDUCA
política institucional
topic_facet leadership
school principals
MEDUCA
institutional policy
liderazgo
directores educativos
MEDUCA
política institucional
liderança
diretores de escola
MEDUCA
política institucional
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_educacion_latinamerican/article/view/16940
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