Patriotism or proletarian universalism. The place of the world in Colombian workerism and socialism, 1904-1930

What is the role of external agents and dynamics in the introduction of a political movement in a country like Colombia? Can an intense connection with the outsideworld be read as a sign of the successful modernization of political discourses and practices? This article inquires into the position of...

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Main Author: Useche, Isidro Vanegas
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/2199
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author Useche, Isidro Vanegas
author_facet Useche, Isidro Vanegas
author_sort Useche, Isidro Vanegas
collection OJS
description What is the role of external agents and dynamics in the introduction of a political movement in a country like Colombia? Can an intense connection with the outsideworld be read as a sign of the successful modernization of political discourses and practices? This article inquires into the position of workerist and socialist groups in the beginning of the XX century with respect to the outside world, that is, how they deined the Nation to which they aspired, and what place they gave to the universeas larger context. Findings show that in a irst stage, political activists of the working classes maintained scarce relations with Europe and United States, reafirming their search for greater equality as part of the vindication of the Nation. In a further stage, however, socialists rejected the Nation, building their hopes in the direction of a communist universalism, which put them into extended contact with what was  considered the matrix for a new humanity, at the cost of alienating the sympathy of the people they intended to represent.
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-21992023-11-27T20:17:07Z Patriotism or proletarian universalism. The place of the world in Colombian workerism and socialism, 1904-1930 Patriotismo o universalismo proletario. El lugar del mundo en el obrerismo y el socialismo colombiano, 1904-1930 Patriotisme ou universalisme prolétaire. La place du monde dans l’ ouvriérisme et le socialisme colombien, 1904-1930 Useche, Isidro Vanegas socialism democracy Colombia nation communist universalism socialismo democracia Colombia nación universalismo comunista Socialisme démocratie Colombie nation universalisme communiste. What is the role of external agents and dynamics in the introduction of a political movement in a country like Colombia? Can an intense connection with the outsideworld be read as a sign of the successful modernization of political discourses and practices? This article inquires into the position of workerist and socialist groups in the beginning of the XX century with respect to the outside world, that is, how they deined the Nation to which they aspired, and what place they gave to the universeas larger context. Findings show that in a irst stage, political activists of the working classes maintained scarce relations with Europe and United States, reafirming their search for greater equality as part of the vindication of the Nation. In a further stage, however, socialists rejected the Nation, building their hopes in the direction of a communist universalism, which put them into extended contact with what was  considered the matrix for a new humanity, at the cost of alienating the sympathy of the people they intended to represent. ¿Cuál es el rol de los agentes y dinámicas externas en la introducción de una corriente política en un país como Colombia? ¿Una intensa conexión con el exterior es signo de una fructífera modernización de los discursos y las prácticas políticas? Este texto indaga acerca de la manera como los grupos obreristas y socialistas de comienzos del siglo XX se situaron ante el mundo, esto es, cómo definieron la patria a la que aspiraban y qué lugar le dieron en el conjunto universal. Se muestra cómo en un primer momento los activistas políticos ligados al mundo popular optaron por una baja intensidad de sus relaciones directas con Europa y Estados Unidos, afirmando su búsqueda de mayor igualdad dentro de una vindicación de la patria nacional. En una etapa posterior, los socialistas rechazarán la nación, ilusionados por un universalismo comunista que los puso en un amplio contacto con lo que llegó a considerarse como la matriz de una nueva humanidad, sólo que al precio de enajenarse la simpatía de quienes pretendían representar. Quel rôle ont joué les agents et les impulsions externes dans l’avènement d’une certaine courant politique en Colombie, ou dans n’importe quelle nation? Uneconnexion intense avec l’étranger est-elle le signe d’une modernisation féconde des discours et des pratiques politiques? Ce texte enquête sur la manière dont lesgroupes ouvriéristes et socialistes du début du XXe siècle se sont situés face au monde: comment ils ont déini la patrie à laquelle ils aspiraient et quelle place ont-ilsaccordé a celle-ci dans l’ensemble universel. L’article veut montrer comment dans un premier temps, par rapport à l’ Europe et les États-Unis, les activistes politiques liés au monde populaire ont choisi un type de relations directes de faible intensité, en afirmant leur quête d’une plus grande égalité à l’intérieur d’une justiication de la patrie nationale. Dans une étape postérieure, les socialistes repousseront la nation, séduits par l’universalisme communiste qui leur a donnés un contact étendu avecce que l’on a considéré comme la source d’une nouvelle humanité. En contrepartie, ils ont perdu la sympathie de ceux qu’ils essayaient de représenter. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2013-07-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/2199 10.19053/20275137.2199 Historia Y Memoria; No. 7 (2013): Image and memory (2); 269-332 Historia Y Memoria; Núm. 7 (2013): Julio-Diciembre 2013. Imagen y memoria (2); 269-332 Historia Y Memoria; No 7 (2013): Image et mémoire 2e partie ; 269-332 2322-777X 2027-5137 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/2199/2165
spellingShingle socialism
democracy
Colombia
nation
communist universalism
socialismo
democracia
Colombia
nación
universalismo comunista
Socialisme
démocratie
Colombie
nation
universalisme communiste.
Useche, Isidro Vanegas
Patriotism or proletarian universalism. The place of the world in Colombian workerism and socialism, 1904-1930
title Patriotism or proletarian universalism. The place of the world in Colombian workerism and socialism, 1904-1930
title_alt Patriotismo o universalismo proletario. El lugar del mundo en el obrerismo y el socialismo colombiano, 1904-1930
Patriotisme ou universalisme prolétaire. La place du monde dans l’ ouvriérisme et le socialisme colombien, 1904-1930
title_full Patriotism or proletarian universalism. The place of the world in Colombian workerism and socialism, 1904-1930
title_fullStr Patriotism or proletarian universalism. The place of the world in Colombian workerism and socialism, 1904-1930
title_full_unstemmed Patriotism or proletarian universalism. The place of the world in Colombian workerism and socialism, 1904-1930
title_short Patriotism or proletarian universalism. The place of the world in Colombian workerism and socialism, 1904-1930
title_sort patriotism or proletarian universalism the place of the world in colombian workerism and socialism 1904 1930
topic socialism
democracy
Colombia
nation
communist universalism
socialismo
democracia
Colombia
nación
universalismo comunista
Socialisme
démocratie
Colombie
nation
universalisme communiste.
topic_facet socialism
democracy
Colombia
nation
communist universalism
socialismo
democracia
Colombia
nación
universalismo comunista
Socialisme
démocratie
Colombie
nation
universalisme communiste.
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/2199
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AT usecheisidrovanegas patriotismoouniversalismoproletarioellugardelmundoenelobrerismoyelsocialismocolombiano19041930
AT usecheisidrovanegas patriotismeouuniversalismeproletairelaplacedumondedanslouvrierismeetlesocialismecolombien19041930