Abdón Cifuentes, Catholic advertiser vs. the Liberal State, 1862-1890.
This study is intended to trace the trajectory of Abdón Cifuentes (1836-1928), a Catholic-Conservative Chilean political leader of the second half of the XIX century. Asa Catholic and Republican, Cifuentes struggled against liberal anticlericalism, as well as the press, the Parliament and the social...
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| Format: | Online |
| Language: | spa |
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Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
2014
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| Online Access: | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/2625 |
| _version_ | 1801706366240292864 |
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| author | Naranjo, Francisco Alejandro García |
| author_facet | Naranjo, Francisco Alejandro García |
| author_sort | Naranjo, Francisco Alejandro García |
| collection | OJS |
| description | This study is intended to trace the trajectory of Abdón Cifuentes (1836-1928), a Catholic-Conservative Chilean political leader of the second half of the XIX century. Asa Catholic and Republican, Cifuentes struggled against liberal anticlericalism, as well as the press, the Parliament and the social activism of that time. Cifuentes assertedhis idea of society, based on the Catholic ideal whereby the Liberal State should be removed of its guarantees and rights. In order to know more about the main aspects of this Catholic-Conservative advertiser, an outline of his trajectory is presented in this article. The following section, “Building war machines” deals with the referents and struggles of Cifuentes to keep Catholic citizens in a large part of the country informed by means of the promotion of the Conservative press between 1862 and 1885. “Social-Catholic activism” is the result of Cifuentes’ unending will to instruct and organize Chilean Catholic society. Thus, since 1865, different associations encompassing youth,workers, members of the elite engaged social and charity work, and the great Catholic Union was created to oppose the desacralization of marriage and cemeteries, betweenthe years of 1883 and 1888. Conclusions are drawn at the end of this study. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-2625 |
| institution | Revista Historia Y Memoria |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2014 |
| publisher | Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-26252023-11-27T20:15:02Z Abdón Cifuentes, Catholic advertiser vs. the Liberal State, 1862-1890. Abdón Cifuentes, un publicista católico frente al Estado liberal. Chile, 1862-1890 Abdón Cifuentes, un publiciste catholique face à l’État libéral. Le Chili, 1862-1890 Naranjo, Francisco Alejandro García Conservative party Catholic journalism Liberal State catholic associations anticlericalism. partido conservador periodismo católico Estado liberal asociacionismo católico anticlericalismo Parti conservateur Journalisme catholique État libéral Militantisme catholique Anticléricalisme This study is intended to trace the trajectory of Abdón Cifuentes (1836-1928), a Catholic-Conservative Chilean political leader of the second half of the XIX century. Asa Catholic and Republican, Cifuentes struggled against liberal anticlericalism, as well as the press, the Parliament and the social activism of that time. Cifuentes assertedhis idea of society, based on the Catholic ideal whereby the Liberal State should be removed of its guarantees and rights. In order to know more about the main aspects of this Catholic-Conservative advertiser, an outline of his trajectory is presented in this article. The following section, “Building war machines” deals with the referents and struggles of Cifuentes to keep Catholic citizens in a large part of the country informed by means of the promotion of the Conservative press between 1862 and 1885. “Social-Catholic activism” is the result of Cifuentes’ unending will to instruct and organize Chilean Catholic society. Thus, since 1865, different associations encompassing youth,workers, members of the elite engaged social and charity work, and the great Catholic Union was created to oppose the desacralization of marriage and cemeteries, betweenthe years of 1883 and 1888. Conclusions are drawn at the end of this study. El objetivo de este trabajo es mostrar la trayectoria de Abdón Cifuentes (1836-1928), uno de los líderes del partido conservador de la segunda mitad del siglo XIX, chileno, que como católico y republicano combatió al anticlericalismo liberal de su época, a la vez que luchó en los terrenos de la prensa, el Parlamento y el activismo social, todo ello para arrancarle garantías y derechos al estado liberal en favor de su idea de sociedad, basada en el ideal católico. Para ello se presenta un esbozo de la trayectoria pública de este publicista católico conservador, reseñando su actuación. La siguiente sección, “construyendo máquinas de guerra” se ocupa de mostrar los referentes y las batallas de Cifuentes para generar una ciudadanía católica informada a través de la promoción de la prensa del mismo signo en gran parte de Chile entre los años de 1862 y 1885. “Activismo católico-social” trata del incansable impulso de Cifuentes por instruir y organizar a la sociedad católica en Chile, creando desde 1865 distintas asociaciones que congregaban jóvenes, obreros, miembros de la élite en labores de beneficencia social, y luego una gran Unión Católica que desde lo social se opuso a la desacralización de matrimonio y cementerios entre 1883 y 1888. Al final se presentan unas conclusiones. Cet article cherche à décrire la trajectoire d’Abdón Cifuentes (1836-1928), l’un des leaders du parti conservateur chilien de la deuxième moitié du XIXe siècle. Catholiqueet républicain, Cifuentes a combattu l’anticléricalisme libéral de son époque en même temps qu’il a combattu dans la presse, au Parlement et par l’activisme social ain quel’État libéral respecte les garanties et les droits, pour faire avancer son projet de société fondée sur l’idéal catholique. Cet article présente d’abord une ébauche de la trajectoire publique de ce publiciste. La partie suivante montre les fondements doctrinaux et les efforts de Cifuentes pour former une citoyenneté catholique informée, au moyen de la promotion de la presse de sa sensibilité politique, dans une grande partie du Chili pendant la période 1862-1885. Le passage intitulé Activisme catholico–social traite du travail tenace de Cifuentes pour instruire et pour organiser la société catholique au Chili, par la création dès 1865 de plusieurs associations réunissant des jeunes, des ouvriers et des membres de l’élite, dans des travaux d’assistancesociale, et par la suite, d’une grande Union catholique qui s’est opposée à la désacralisation du mariage et des cimetières entre 1883 et 1888. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2014-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/2625 10.19053/20275137.2625 Historia Y Memoria; No. 8 (2014): Ilustration ; 297-338 Historia Y Memoria; Núm. 8 (2014): Enero-Junio 2014. Ilustración ; 297-338 Historia Y Memoria; No 8 (2014): LES LUMIERES; 297-338 2322-777X 2027-5137 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/2625/2442 https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/2625/6056 |
| spellingShingle | Conservative party Catholic journalism Liberal State catholic associations anticlericalism. partido conservador periodismo católico Estado liberal asociacionismo católico anticlericalismo Parti conservateur Journalisme catholique État libéral Militantisme catholique Anticléricalisme Naranjo, Francisco Alejandro García Abdón Cifuentes, Catholic advertiser vs. the Liberal State, 1862-1890. |
| title | Abdón Cifuentes, Catholic advertiser vs. the Liberal State, 1862-1890. |
| title_alt | Abdón Cifuentes, un publicista católico frente al Estado liberal. Chile, 1862-1890 Abdón Cifuentes, un publiciste catholique face à l’État libéral. Le Chili, 1862-1890 |
| title_full | Abdón Cifuentes, Catholic advertiser vs. the Liberal State, 1862-1890. |
| title_fullStr | Abdón Cifuentes, Catholic advertiser vs. the Liberal State, 1862-1890. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Abdón Cifuentes, Catholic advertiser vs. the Liberal State, 1862-1890. |
| title_short | Abdón Cifuentes, Catholic advertiser vs. the Liberal State, 1862-1890. |
| title_sort | abdon cifuentes catholic advertiser vs the liberal state 1862 1890 |
| topic | Conservative party Catholic journalism Liberal State catholic associations anticlericalism. partido conservador periodismo católico Estado liberal asociacionismo católico anticlericalismo Parti conservateur Journalisme catholique État libéral Militantisme catholique Anticléricalisme |
| topic_facet | Conservative party Catholic journalism Liberal State catholic associations anticlericalism. partido conservador periodismo católico Estado liberal asociacionismo católico anticlericalismo Parti conservateur Journalisme catholique État libéral Militantisme catholique Anticléricalisme |
| url | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/2625 |
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