Agricultural water balances in agroclimatic simulation models. An analytical review

This article analyzes the applicability of the agroclimatic crop simulation models CropWat v 8.0 and AquaCrop in the occurrence of ENSO (El Niño-Southern oscillation) events and climate change. The importance of these models is significant because they help farmers implement management measures and...

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Main Authors: Cleves L., José Alejandro, Toro C., Javier, Martínez B., Liven Fernando
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/4460
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author Cleves L., José Alejandro
Toro C., Javier
Martínez B., Liven Fernando
author_facet Cleves L., José Alejandro
Toro C., Javier
Martínez B., Liven Fernando
author_sort Cleves L., José Alejandro
collection OJS
description This article analyzes the applicability of the agroclimatic crop simulation models CropWat v 8.0 and AquaCrop in the occurrence of ENSO (El Niño-Southern oscillation) events and climate change. The importance of these models is significant because they help farmers implement management measures and locate cultivars taking into account climatic conditions, thus allowing their participation, from the territorial context, in the design and implementation of strategies for mitigation and/or adaptation. Different methodologies used for determining the reference evapotranspiration (ETo) were compared, and the attributes, characteristics and applicability with the Penman-Monteith equation were described. Finally, the variables of the agricultural water balance were determined, along with their applicability regarding the preservation or the increase of productivity in different scenarios. It was concluded that these models are essential technical tools for planning sowing and harvests.
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institution Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas
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publisher Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-44602020-08-04T00:00:06Z Agricultural water balances in agroclimatic simulation models. An analytical review Los balances hídricos agrícolas en modelos de simulación agroclimáticos. Una revisión analítica Cleves L., José Alejandro Toro C., Javier Martínez B., Liven Fernando CropWat v 8.0 AquaCrop Performance Planning Scenarios Agriculture CropWat v 8.0 AquaCrop Rendimiento Planificación Escenarios Agricultura This article analyzes the applicability of the agroclimatic crop simulation models CropWat v 8.0 and AquaCrop in the occurrence of ENSO (El Niño-Southern oscillation) events and climate change. The importance of these models is significant because they help farmers implement management measures and locate cultivars taking into account climatic conditions, thus allowing their participation, from the territorial context, in the design and implementation of strategies for mitigation and/or adaptation. Different methodologies used for determining the reference evapotranspiration (ETo) were compared, and the attributes, characteristics and applicability with the Penman-Monteith equation were described. Finally, the variables of the agricultural water balance were determined, along with their applicability regarding the preservation or the increase of productivity in different scenarios. It was concluded that these models are essential technical tools for planning sowing and harvests. En este artículo se analiza la aplicabilidad de los modelos agroclimáticos de simulación de cultivos CropWat v 8.0 y AquaCrop bajo la ocurrencia de los eventos ENOS (El Niño-Oscilación del Sur) y de cambio climático. Igualmente se resalta la importancia de estos modelos porque permiten a los agricultores implementar medidas de manejo y ubicación de cultivares teniendo en cuenta las condiciones climáticas para participar desde el contexto territorial en el diseño e implementación de estrategias de mitigación y/o adaptación. De manera complementaria se comparan las diferentes metodologías utilizadas para la determinación de la evapotranspiración de referencia (ETo) y se describen los atributos, características y aplicabilidad en la ecuación Penman-Monteith. Finalmente se define las variables del balance hídrico agrícola, indicando su aplicabilidad en la conservación o aumento de la productividad en diferentes escenarios. Se concluye que estos modelos son herramientas técnicas fundamentales en la planificación de siembras y de cosechas. Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2016-07-11 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text Texto text text Texto application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/4460 10.17584/rcch.2016v10i1.4460 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2016); 149-163 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 10 Núm. 1 (2016); 149-163 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 10 No 1 (2016); 149-163 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 10 N. 1 (2016); 149-163 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 10 n. 1 (2016); 149-163 2422-3719 2011-2173 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/4460/pdf Colombia
spellingShingle CropWat v 8.0
AquaCrop
Performance
Planning
Scenarios
Agriculture
CropWat v 8.0
AquaCrop
Rendimiento
Planificación
Escenarios
Agricultura
Cleves L., José Alejandro
Toro C., Javier
Martínez B., Liven Fernando
Agricultural water balances in agroclimatic simulation models. An analytical review
title Agricultural water balances in agroclimatic simulation models. An analytical review
title_alt Los balances hídricos agrícolas en modelos de simulación agroclimáticos. Una revisión analítica
title_full Agricultural water balances in agroclimatic simulation models. An analytical review
title_fullStr Agricultural water balances in agroclimatic simulation models. An analytical review
title_full_unstemmed Agricultural water balances in agroclimatic simulation models. An analytical review
title_short Agricultural water balances in agroclimatic simulation models. An analytical review
title_sort agricultural water balances in agroclimatic simulation models an analytical review
topic CropWat v 8.0
AquaCrop
Performance
Planning
Scenarios
Agriculture
CropWat v 8.0
AquaCrop
Rendimiento
Planificación
Escenarios
Agricultura
topic_facet CropWat v 8.0
AquaCrop
Performance
Planning
Scenarios
Agriculture
CropWat v 8.0
AquaCrop
Rendimiento
Planificación
Escenarios
Agricultura
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/4460
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