Obtention of Cellulose Acetate Nanofibers From Sugar Cane Bagasse

Cellulose is one of the oldest natural polymers, it is renewable, biodegradable, and can be derivatized to manufacture useful products. The electrospinning, a technique for the manufacture of nanofibers, has garnered attention in recent years due to its versatility and potential for applications in...

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Main Author: Muñoz Prieto, Efren De Jesus
Format: Online
Language:eng
Published: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_en_desarrollo/article/view/4674
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author Muñoz Prieto, Efren De Jesus
author_facet Muñoz Prieto, Efren De Jesus
author_sort Muñoz Prieto, Efren De Jesus
collection OJS
description Cellulose is one of the oldest natural polymers, it is renewable, biodegradable, and can be derivatized to manufacture useful products. The electrospinning, a technique for the manufacture of nanofibers, has garnered attention in recent years due to its versatility and potential for applications in various fields such as biomedicine, tissue engineering andalso filtration. In this study, cellulose acetate fibers have been obtained by electrospinning. To achieve these results, the cellulose was initially obtained from the sugar-cane bagasse of local plantations in Moniquira, Boyaca, then cellulose was modified to obtain cellulose acetate, which has enhanced properties for electrospinning. Yarn parameters were determined, such as needle-manifold distance, flow rate, voltage and polymer concentration, among others. Instrumentalanalyses were carried out including Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA). As a result, cellulose acetate fibers were obtained with an average diameter of 258 nm, with excellent properties such as temperature resistance. This was done in order to continue the work on nanofiber functionalization, as for example, cationization of cellulose and further addition ofreactive dyes.
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-46742022-06-15T17:07:37Z Obtention of Cellulose Acetate Nanofibers From Sugar Cane Bagasse Muñoz Prieto, Efren De Jesus Electrospinning Nanofibers Bagasse Cellulose Acetate Cellulose Biopolímeros nanofibras Cellulose is one of the oldest natural polymers, it is renewable, biodegradable, and can be derivatized to manufacture useful products. The electrospinning, a technique for the manufacture of nanofibers, has garnered attention in recent years due to its versatility and potential for applications in various fields such as biomedicine, tissue engineering andalso filtration. In this study, cellulose acetate fibers have been obtained by electrospinning. To achieve these results, the cellulose was initially obtained from the sugar-cane bagasse of local plantations in Moniquira, Boyaca, then cellulose was modified to obtain cellulose acetate, which has enhanced properties for electrospinning. Yarn parameters were determined, such as needle-manifold distance, flow rate, voltage and polymer concentration, among others. Instrumentalanalyses were carried out including Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA). As a result, cellulose acetate fibers were obtained with an average diameter of 258 nm, with excellent properties such as temperature resistance. This was done in order to continue the work on nanofiber functionalization, as for example, cationization of cellulose and further addition ofreactive dyes. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2017-12-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_en_desarrollo/article/view/4674 10.19053/01217488.v8.n2.2017.4674 Ciencia En Desarrollo; Vol. 8 No. 2 (2017): Vol 8, Núm. 2 (2017): Julio - Diciembre; 69-77 Ciencia en Desarrollo; Vol. 8 Núm. 2 (2017): Vol 8, Núm. 2 (2017): Julio - Diciembre; 69-77 2462-7658 0121-7488 eng https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_en_desarrollo/article/view/4674/pdf Derechos de autor 2017 CIENCIA EN DESARROLLO
spellingShingle Electrospinning
Nanofibers
Bagasse
Cellulose Acetate
Cellulose
Biopolímeros
nanofibras
Muñoz Prieto, Efren De Jesus
Obtention of Cellulose Acetate Nanofibers From Sugar Cane Bagasse
title Obtention of Cellulose Acetate Nanofibers From Sugar Cane Bagasse
title_full Obtention of Cellulose Acetate Nanofibers From Sugar Cane Bagasse
title_fullStr Obtention of Cellulose Acetate Nanofibers From Sugar Cane Bagasse
title_full_unstemmed Obtention of Cellulose Acetate Nanofibers From Sugar Cane Bagasse
title_short Obtention of Cellulose Acetate Nanofibers From Sugar Cane Bagasse
title_sort obtention of cellulose acetate nanofibers from sugar cane bagasse
topic Electrospinning
Nanofibers
Bagasse
Cellulose Acetate
Cellulose
Biopolímeros
nanofibras
topic_facet Electrospinning
Nanofibers
Bagasse
Cellulose Acetate
Cellulose
Biopolímeros
nanofibras
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_en_desarrollo/article/view/4674
work_keys_str_mv AT munozprietoefrendejesus obtentionofcelluloseacetatenanofibersfromsugarcanebagasse