Effect of edaphic fertilization on the growth and development of Phaseolus vulgaris cv. ICA Cerinza
Crop nutrition is a central axis in agricultural production; however, sometimes fertilizer additions do not correspond to the edaphic conditions of the area of cultivation or the requirements of the plants; this inadequate fertilization management induces soil degradation, decreased yield and high p...
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| Format: | Online |
| Language: | spa |
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Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC
2017
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| Online Access: | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/5496 |
| _version_ | 1801706268563341312 |
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| author | Bautista-Zamora, Daniel Chavarro-Rodríguez, Carmen Cáceres-Zambrano, Jeimmy Buitrago-Mora, Sebastián |
| author_facet | Bautista-Zamora, Daniel Chavarro-Rodríguez, Carmen Cáceres-Zambrano, Jeimmy Buitrago-Mora, Sebastián |
| author_sort | Bautista-Zamora, Daniel |
| collection | OJS |
| description | Crop nutrition is a central axis in agricultural production; however, sometimes fertilizer additions do not correspond to the edaphic conditions of the area of cultivation or the requirements of the plants; this inadequate fertilization management induces soil degradation, decreased yield and high production costs. An alternative to soil conservation is the application of organic amendments, which increase the availability of nutrients and give rise to the recovery of soils. The aim of this study was to determine the effect on the growth and development of Phaseolus vulgaris var. Cerinza with the application of organic amendments (compost and vermicompost) and commercial fertilizer. Plant height, photosynthetic pigment content, number of leaves and reproductive structures, fresh and dry weight, leaf area, area under the canopy and growth indexes: specific leaf area (SLA), crop growth rate (CGR) and net assimilation rate (NAR) were evaluated. The results at 56 days after sowing showed significant differences in height, where the treatments of compost and vermicompost had higher values in relation to the commercial fertilization. In the other growth variables, there were no significant differences between the treatments. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-5496 |
| institution | Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publisher | Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-54962020-08-03T23:59:05Z Effect of edaphic fertilization on the growth and development of Phaseolus vulgaris cv. ICA Cerinza Efecto de la fertilización edáfica en el crecimiento y desarrollo de Phaseolus vulgaris cv. ICA Cerinza Bautista-Zamora, Daniel Chavarro-Rodríguez, Carmen Cáceres-Zambrano, Jeimmy Buitrago-Mora, Sebastián Organic matter Growth indexes Compost Vermicompost Materia orgánica Índices de crecimiento Compost Lombricompost Crop nutrition is a central axis in agricultural production; however, sometimes fertilizer additions do not correspond to the edaphic conditions of the area of cultivation or the requirements of the plants; this inadequate fertilization management induces soil degradation, decreased yield and high production costs. An alternative to soil conservation is the application of organic amendments, which increase the availability of nutrients and give rise to the recovery of soils. The aim of this study was to determine the effect on the growth and development of Phaseolus vulgaris var. Cerinza with the application of organic amendments (compost and vermicompost) and commercial fertilizer. Plant height, photosynthetic pigment content, number of leaves and reproductive structures, fresh and dry weight, leaf area, area under the canopy and growth indexes: specific leaf area (SLA), crop growth rate (CGR) and net assimilation rate (NAR) were evaluated. The results at 56 days after sowing showed significant differences in height, where the treatments of compost and vermicompost had higher values in relation to the commercial fertilization. In the other growth variables, there were no significant differences between the treatments. La nutrición de cultivos es un eje central en la producción agrícola, sin embargo, en ocasiones las adiciones de fertilizantes no corresponden a las condiciones edáficas del área de cultivo, ni a los requerimientos por parte de la planta; este inadecuado manejo de la fertilidad degrada el suelo, disminuye el rendimiento y aumenta los costos de producción. Una alternativa para conservar los suelos, es la aplicación de enmiendas orgánicas, las cuales aumentan la disponibilidad de nutrientes y dan lugar a la recuperación de suelos. El objetivo del presente trabajo, fue determinar el efecto en el crecimiento y desarrollo de Phaseolus vulgaris var. Cerinza con la aplicación de enmiendas orgánicas (compost y lombricompost) y fertilizante comercial. Se evaluó la altura de la planta, el contenido de pigmentos fotosintéticos, número de hojas y estructuras reproductivas, materia seca, peso fresco, área foliar, e índices de crecimiento: área foliar específica (AFE), tasa de crecimiento de cultivo (TCC) y tasa de asimilación neta (TAN). Los resultados a los 56 días después de siembra mostraron diferencias significativas en altura, en donde los tratamientos de compost y lombricompost, presentaron mayores valores con relación a la fertilización comercial; en otras variables de crecimiento no hubo diferencias significativas entre tratamientos. Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2017-06-13 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/5496 10.17584/rcch.2017v11i1.5496 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 11 No. 1 (2017); 122-132 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 11 Núm. 1 (2017); 122-132 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 11 No 1 (2017); 122-132 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 11 N. 1 (2017); 122-132 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 11 n. 1 (2017); 122-132 2422-3719 2011-2173 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/5496/pdf |
| spellingShingle | Organic matter Growth indexes Compost Vermicompost Materia orgánica Índices de crecimiento Compost Lombricompost Bautista-Zamora, Daniel Chavarro-Rodríguez, Carmen Cáceres-Zambrano, Jeimmy Buitrago-Mora, Sebastián Effect of edaphic fertilization on the growth and development of Phaseolus vulgaris cv. ICA Cerinza |
| title | Effect of edaphic fertilization on the growth and development of Phaseolus vulgaris cv. ICA Cerinza |
| title_alt | Efecto de la fertilización edáfica en el crecimiento y desarrollo de Phaseolus vulgaris cv. ICA Cerinza |
| title_full | Effect of edaphic fertilization on the growth and development of Phaseolus vulgaris cv. ICA Cerinza |
| title_fullStr | Effect of edaphic fertilization on the growth and development of Phaseolus vulgaris cv. ICA Cerinza |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of edaphic fertilization on the growth and development of Phaseolus vulgaris cv. ICA Cerinza |
| title_short | Effect of edaphic fertilization on the growth and development of Phaseolus vulgaris cv. ICA Cerinza |
| title_sort | effect of edaphic fertilization on the growth and development of phaseolus vulgaris cv ica cerinza |
| topic | Organic matter Growth indexes Compost Vermicompost Materia orgánica Índices de crecimiento Compost Lombricompost |
| topic_facet | Organic matter Growth indexes Compost Vermicompost Materia orgánica Índices de crecimiento Compost Lombricompost |
| url | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/5496 |
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