Equine infectious anemia prevalence in urban pulling horses in the municipality of Florencia (Caqueta)
In the study, was evaluated the prevalence of equine infectious anemia (EIA) in traction horses in the municipality of Florencia, looking for relationship by sex, age, body condition and racial communes. 128 blood samples were collected from horses (103 males and 25 females) who attended four animal...
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| Format: | Online |
| Language: | spa |
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Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
2016
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| Online Access: | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_agricultura/article/view/5551 |
| _version_ | 1801706469435899904 |
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| author | Patiño-Quiroz, Beatriz Elena Baldrich-Romero, Nicolás Ernesto Caicedo-Robayo, Juan Carlos Ome-Peña, Harrinson Murillo-Rojas, Juan Camilo |
| author_facet | Patiño-Quiroz, Beatriz Elena Baldrich-Romero, Nicolás Ernesto Caicedo-Robayo, Juan Carlos Ome-Peña, Harrinson Murillo-Rojas, Juan Camilo |
| author_sort | Patiño-Quiroz, Beatriz Elena |
| collection | OJS |
| description | In the study, was evaluated the prevalence of equine infectious anemia (EIA) in traction horses in the municipality of Florencia, looking for relationship by sex, age, body condition and racial communes. 128 blood samples were collected from horses (103 males and 25 females) who attended four animal health brigades carried out by the hotbed research in horses ”S|EQLIUS" of the University of Amazonia, during the period between May 2014 and December 2015. The samples were analyzed in laboratory with agar gel immunodiffusion test. Descriptive statistical analysis and chi—square test (P <0.05) was performed. The data show the prevalence found IEA, determining that 26 % of the animals were positive to the disease (31.1 % of males and 4% of females). Regarding body condition, 21 horses classified in grade 2, and 47.62 % of them tested positive for EIA; in grade 3 were found the largest population (82 horses), with positive 18.29 %, and grade 4, 25 animals with positive 17.97 %; significant relationship between body condition and the prevalence of IEA was found. The prevalence in animals under 5 years (< 5) was 5%; in over 10 years (> 10) was 14.29 %, and animals between 5 and 10 years was considerably higher, 33.33 %. Environmental and socio-economic conditions facilitate transmission of the virus between horses of the same trade and any equine management system and production in the area, which would generate economic and livestock of importance to the equine industry losses. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-5551 |
| institution | Revista Ciencia y Agricultura |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publisher | Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-55512022-06-16T15:24:50Z Equine infectious anemia prevalence in urban pulling horses in the municipality of Florencia (Caqueta) Prevalencia de anemia infecciosa equina en caballos de tracción en el municipio de Florencia (Caquetá) Patiño-Quiroz, Beatriz Elena Baldrich-Romero, Nicolás Ernesto Caicedo-Robayo, Juan Carlos Ome-Peña, Harrinson Murillo-Rojas, Juan Camilo EIA equine infectious anemia equines. AIE anemia infecciosa equina equinos In the study, was evaluated the prevalence of equine infectious anemia (EIA) in traction horses in the municipality of Florencia, looking for relationship by sex, age, body condition and racial communes. 128 blood samples were collected from horses (103 males and 25 females) who attended four animal health brigades carried out by the hotbed research in horses ”S|EQLIUS" of the University of Amazonia, during the period between May 2014 and December 2015. The samples were analyzed in laboratory with agar gel immunodiffusion test. Descriptive statistical analysis and chi—square test (P <0.05) was performed. The data show the prevalence found IEA, determining that 26 % of the animals were positive to the disease (31.1 % of males and 4% of females). Regarding body condition, 21 horses classified in grade 2, and 47.62 % of them tested positive for EIA; in grade 3 were found the largest population (82 horses), with positive 18.29 %, and grade 4, 25 animals with positive 17.97 %; significant relationship between body condition and the prevalence of IEA was found. The prevalence in animals under 5 years (< 5) was 5%; in over 10 years (> 10) was 14.29 %, and animals between 5 and 10 years was considerably higher, 33.33 %. Environmental and socio-economic conditions facilitate transmission of the virus between horses of the same trade and any equine management system and production in the area, which would generate economic and livestock of importance to the equine industry losses. En el estudio se evaluó la prevalecía de anemia infecciosa equina (AIE) en los caballos de tracción en el municipio de Florencia, buscando relación por sexo, edad, condición corporal y distribución por comunas. Para ello se recolectaron 128 muestras de sangre de equinos (103 machos y 25 hembras) que asistieron a 4 brigadas de salud animal realizadas por el semillero de investigación en equinos “SIEQUUS”, de la Universidad de la Amazonia, durante el periodo comprendido entre mayo de 2014 y diciembre de 2015. Las muestras fueron analizadas en laboratorio con la prueba de inmunodifusión en agar gel. Se realizó análisis estadístico descriptivo y una prueba Chí cuadrado (P<0.05). Los datos muestran la prevalencia encontrada de AIE, determinando que el 26 % de los animales eran positivos a la enfermedad (el 31.07 % de los machos y el 4 % de las hembras). Referente a la condición corporal, 21 equinos fueron clasificados en el grado 2, y el 47.62 % de ellos resultaron positivos a AIE; en el grado 3 se encontró la mayor población (82 equinos), con el 18.29 % positivos, y en el grado 4, 25 animales, con el 17.97 % positivos; se encontró relación significativa entre la condición corporal y la prevalencia de AIE. La prevalencia en los animales menores de 5 años (<5) fue del 5 %; en los mayores de 10 años (>10) fue del 14.29 %, y en los animales entre 5 y 10 años fue considerablemente mayor, el 33.33 %. Las condiciones ambientales y socioeconómicas facilitan la transmisión del virus entre los caballos del mismo gremio y con cualquier sistema de manejo y producción equina de la zona, lo que generaría pérdidas económicas y de semovientes de importancia para el sector equino. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2016-11-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion investigation investigación application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_agricultura/article/view/5551 10.19053/01228420.v13.n2.2016.5551 Ciencia y Agricultura; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2016); 39-45 Ciencia y Agricultura; Vol. 13 Núm. 2 (2016); 39-45 2539-0899 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_agricultura/article/view/5551/4583 Copyright (c) 2016 Revista Ciencia y Agricultura |
| spellingShingle | EIA equine infectious anemia equines. AIE anemia infecciosa equina equinos Patiño-Quiroz, Beatriz Elena Baldrich-Romero, Nicolás Ernesto Caicedo-Robayo, Juan Carlos Ome-Peña, Harrinson Murillo-Rojas, Juan Camilo Equine infectious anemia prevalence in urban pulling horses in the municipality of Florencia (Caqueta) |
| title | Equine infectious anemia prevalence in urban pulling horses in the municipality of Florencia (Caqueta) |
| title_alt | Prevalencia de anemia infecciosa equina en caballos de tracción en el municipio de Florencia (Caquetá) |
| title_full | Equine infectious anemia prevalence in urban pulling horses in the municipality of Florencia (Caqueta) |
| title_fullStr | Equine infectious anemia prevalence in urban pulling horses in the municipality of Florencia (Caqueta) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Equine infectious anemia prevalence in urban pulling horses in the municipality of Florencia (Caqueta) |
| title_short | Equine infectious anemia prevalence in urban pulling horses in the municipality of Florencia (Caqueta) |
| title_sort | equine infectious anemia prevalence in urban pulling horses in the municipality of florencia caqueta |
| topic | EIA equine infectious anemia equines. AIE anemia infecciosa equina equinos |
| topic_facet | EIA equine infectious anemia equines. AIE anemia infecciosa equina equinos |
| url | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_agricultura/article/view/5551 |
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