Molecular detection of bovine leukemia virus: A study in Colombia cluster

The Enzootic Bovine Leukemia (EBL) is caused by a virus of the Retroviridae family, the Bovine Leukosis Virus (BLV), affecting cattle of any age, sex, race and generates significant economic losses. The few molecular studies carried out in Colombia, are focus on dairy cattle. For that reason, the pr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Meza-Barreto, Giovanna, Sanjuanelo-Corredor, Danny Wilson, Gallego-Marín, Manuel Isaac
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_agricultura/article/view/5552
_version_ 1801706469569069056
author Meza-Barreto, Giovanna
Sanjuanelo-Corredor, Danny Wilson
Gallego-Marín, Manuel Isaac
author_facet Meza-Barreto, Giovanna
Sanjuanelo-Corredor, Danny Wilson
Gallego-Marín, Manuel Isaac
author_sort Meza-Barreto, Giovanna
collection OJS
description The Enzootic Bovine Leukemia (EBL) is caused by a virus of the Retroviridae family, the Bovine Leukosis Virus (BLV), affecting cattle of any age, sex, race and generates significant economic losses. The few molecular studies carried out in Colombia, are focus on dairy cattle. For that reason, the present work, was directed to detect VLB by molecular PCR test in cattle, for different farms and regions, in order to evaluate the relationship between the presence of VLB in animals, with the geographic location and bovine livestock.Out of a total 230 clusters animals organized by region of origin, 22.6 % of they were detected infected with VLB; ofthese, the Centre region had the highest number of infected animals (50.7 %). As for the production type, dairy cattle were the most likely to be infected by the VLB (50.7 %). Results indicate a significant relationship between the presence of virus, with the geographic location and type of production.These results, are important in order to formulate control and preventives programs by the government agencies of animal health.
format Online
id oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-5552
institution Revista Ciencia y Agricultura
language spa
publishDate 2016
publisher Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
record_format ojs
spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-55522022-06-16T15:24:48Z Molecular detection of bovine leukemia virus: A study in Colombia cluster Detección molecular del virus de la leucosis bovina: un estudio por conglomerados en Colombia Meza-Barreto, Giovanna Sanjuanelo-Corredor, Danny Wilson Gallego-Marín, Manuel Isaac bovines enzootic bovine leukosis livestock PCR. bovinos Leucosis Bovina Enzoótica PCR The Enzootic Bovine Leukemia (EBL) is caused by a virus of the Retroviridae family, the Bovine Leukosis Virus (BLV), affecting cattle of any age, sex, race and generates significant economic losses. The few molecular studies carried out in Colombia, are focus on dairy cattle. For that reason, the present work, was directed to detect VLB by molecular PCR test in cattle, for different farms and regions, in order to evaluate the relationship between the presence of VLB in animals, with the geographic location and bovine livestock.Out of a total 230 clusters animals organized by region of origin, 22.6 % of they were detected infected with VLB; ofthese, the Centre region had the highest number of infected animals (50.7 %). As for the production type, dairy cattle were the most likely to be infected by the VLB (50.7 %). Results indicate a significant relationship between the presence of virus, with the geographic location and type of production.These results, are important in order to formulate control and preventives programs by the government agencies of animal health. La leucosis bovina enzoótica (LBE) es ocasionada por un virus de la familia Retroviridae, el virus de la leucosis bovina (VLB), que afecta bovinos de cualquier edad, sexo y raza y genera importantes pérdidas económicas. En Colombia, los pocos estudios moleculares se concentran en ganado de leche; por ello, el presente trabajo se dirigió a detectar el VLB mediante una prueba molecular de PCR en animales destinados a diferentes tipos de explotación ganadera y de diferentes regiones del país, con el propósito de evaluar la relación entre la presencia del VLB en los animales, la ubicación geográfica y el tipo de explotación bovina. De un total de 230 animales, organizados por conglomerados según la región de origen, el 22.6 % se detectó con el VLB; de estos la región Centro presentó el mayor número de animales infectados (50.7 %). En cuanto al tipo de producción, el ganado de leche fue el más susceptible a ser infectado por el VLB (50.7 %). Los resultados indican que existe una significativa relación entre la presencia molecular del virus, la ubicación geográfica de los animales y el tipo de explotación bovina, datos importantes para la planeación de programas de prevención y control de la LBE por los organismos gubernamentales de salud animal. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2016-11-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion investigation investigación application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_agricultura/article/view/5552 10.19053/01228420.v13.n2.2016.5552 Ciencia y Agricultura; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2016); 47-55 Ciencia y Agricultura; Vol. 13 Núm. 2 (2016); 47-55 2539-0899 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_agricultura/article/view/5552/4584 Copyright (c) 2016 Revista Ciencia y Agricultura
spellingShingle bovines
enzootic bovine leukosis
livestock
PCR.
bovinos
Leucosis Bovina Enzoótica
PCR
Meza-Barreto, Giovanna
Sanjuanelo-Corredor, Danny Wilson
Gallego-Marín, Manuel Isaac
Molecular detection of bovine leukemia virus: A study in Colombia cluster
title Molecular detection of bovine leukemia virus: A study in Colombia cluster
title_alt Detección molecular del virus de la leucosis bovina: un estudio por conglomerados en Colombia
title_full Molecular detection of bovine leukemia virus: A study in Colombia cluster
title_fullStr Molecular detection of bovine leukemia virus: A study in Colombia cluster
title_full_unstemmed Molecular detection of bovine leukemia virus: A study in Colombia cluster
title_short Molecular detection of bovine leukemia virus: A study in Colombia cluster
title_sort molecular detection of bovine leukemia virus a study in colombia cluster
topic bovines
enzootic bovine leukosis
livestock
PCR.
bovinos
Leucosis Bovina Enzoótica
PCR
topic_facet bovines
enzootic bovine leukosis
livestock
PCR.
bovinos
Leucosis Bovina Enzoótica
PCR
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_agricultura/article/view/5552
work_keys_str_mv AT mezabarretogiovanna moleculardetectionofbovineleukemiavirusastudyincolombiacluster
AT sanjuanelocorredordannywilson moleculardetectionofbovineleukemiavirusastudyincolombiacluster
AT gallegomarinmanuelisaac moleculardetectionofbovineleukemiavirusastudyincolombiacluster
AT mezabarretogiovanna deteccionmoleculardelvirusdelaleucosisbovinaunestudioporconglomeradosencolombia
AT sanjuanelocorredordannywilson deteccionmoleculardelvirusdelaleucosisbovinaunestudioporconglomeradosencolombia
AT gallegomarinmanuelisaac deteccionmoleculardelvirusdelaleucosisbovinaunestudioporconglomeradosencolombia