Study of the calcination process of two limonitic iron ores between 250 °C and 950 °C

The dehydration process of two limonitic ores from Venezuela was studied between 250 °C and 950 °C by means of thermogravimetry, infrared spectroscopy, and x-ray diffraction. These techniques indicated for both minerals that the goethite-to-hematite transformation occurred in the range of 250-350 °C...

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Main Authors: Longa-Avello, Lisbeth, Pereyra-Zerpa, Cristina, Casal-Ramos, Julio Andrés, Delvasto, Pedro
Format: Online
Language:eng
Published: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/6053
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author Longa-Avello, Lisbeth
Pereyra-Zerpa, Cristina
Casal-Ramos, Julio Andrés
Delvasto, Pedro
author_facet Longa-Avello, Lisbeth
Pereyra-Zerpa, Cristina
Casal-Ramos, Julio Andrés
Delvasto, Pedro
author_sort Longa-Avello, Lisbeth
collection OJS
description The dehydration process of two limonitic ores from Venezuela was studied between 250 °C and 950 °C by means of thermogravimetry, infrared spectroscopy, and x-ray diffraction. These techniques indicated for both minerals that the goethite-to-hematite transformation occurred in the range of 250-350 °C. In addition, the x-ray diffraction showed a structural re-arrangement within the orebody above 350 °C, temperature above which only the hematite structure is recognizable. Finally, infrared spectroscopy revealed that such transformation implies the loss of structural OH- functional groups, characteristic of the limonite.
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-60532022-06-15T16:17:46Z Study of the calcination process of two limonitic iron ores between 250 °C and 950 °C Estudio del proceso de calcinación en dos minerales de hierro limoníticos entre 250 °C y 950 °C Longa-Avello, Lisbeth Pereyra-Zerpa, Cristina Casal-Ramos, Julio Andrés Delvasto, Pedro Iron Ore Limonite Thermal Modification of Minerals Limonita Mineral de hierro Modificación térmica de minerales The dehydration process of two limonitic ores from Venezuela was studied between 250 °C and 950 °C by means of thermogravimetry, infrared spectroscopy, and x-ray diffraction. These techniques indicated for both minerals that the goethite-to-hematite transformation occurred in the range of 250-350 °C. In addition, the x-ray diffraction showed a structural re-arrangement within the orebody above 350 °C, temperature above which only the hematite structure is recognizable. Finally, infrared spectroscopy revealed that such transformation implies the loss of structural OH- functional groups, characteristic of the limonite. Se estudió el proceso de deshidratación de dos minerales limoníticos de Venezuela entre 250 °C y 950 °C, usando termogravimetría, espectroscopia infrarroja y difracción de rayos x. Para ambos materiales, estas técnicas indicaron que la transformación de goethita a hematita ocurrió en el rango de 250 °C a 350 °C. Adicionalmente, la difracción de rayos X mostró un rearreglo estructural dentro del yacimiento mineral a una temperatura por encima de 350 °C; a temperaturas mayores, solo se reconoce la estructura de la hematita. Finalmente, la espectroscopia infrarroja reveló que la transformación de goethita a hematita implica la pérdida de grupos funcionales de OH- estructural característicos de la limonita. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2017-05-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion investigation investigación application/pdf application/xml https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/6053 10.19053/01211129.v26.n45.2017.6053 Revista Facultad de Ingeniería; Vol. 26 No. 45 (2017); 33-45 Revista Facultad de Ingeniería; Vol. 26 Núm. 45 (2017); 33-45 2357-5328 0121-1129 eng https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/6053/5584 https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/6053/6405
spellingShingle Iron Ore
Limonite
Thermal Modification of Minerals
Limonita
Mineral de hierro
Modificación térmica de minerales
Longa-Avello, Lisbeth
Pereyra-Zerpa, Cristina
Casal-Ramos, Julio Andrés
Delvasto, Pedro
Study of the calcination process of two limonitic iron ores between 250 °C and 950 °C
title Study of the calcination process of two limonitic iron ores between 250 °C and 950 °C
title_alt Estudio del proceso de calcinación en dos minerales de hierro limoníticos entre 250 °C y 950 °C
title_full Study of the calcination process of two limonitic iron ores between 250 °C and 950 °C
title_fullStr Study of the calcination process of two limonitic iron ores between 250 °C and 950 °C
title_full_unstemmed Study of the calcination process of two limonitic iron ores between 250 °C and 950 °C
title_short Study of the calcination process of two limonitic iron ores between 250 °C and 950 °C
title_sort study of the calcination process of two limonitic iron ores between 250 °c and 950 °c
topic Iron Ore
Limonite
Thermal Modification of Minerals
Limonita
Mineral de hierro
Modificación térmica de minerales
topic_facet Iron Ore
Limonite
Thermal Modification of Minerals
Limonita
Mineral de hierro
Modificación térmica de minerales
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/6053
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