Physiological and exploitation aspects of Acacia mangium Willd. A review
Acacia mangium is a fast-growing legume species native to Australia and Central Asia, whose use has spread throughout the world because of its short rotation cycle, morphology, wood workability and high adaptability to different climatic and soil conditions. Additionally, it has a potential for use...
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| Format: | Online |
| Language: | spa |
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Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC
2018
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| Online Access: | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7340 |
| _version_ | 1801706275428368384 |
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| author | Reyes M., Giovanni Carmona G., Sandra Lorena Fernández, María Elena |
| author_facet | Reyes M., Giovanni Carmona G., Sandra Lorena Fernández, María Elena |
| author_sort | Reyes M., Giovanni |
| collection | OJS |
| description | Acacia mangium is a fast-growing legume species native to Australia and Central Asia, whose use has spread throughout the world because of its short rotation cycle, morphology, wood workability and high adaptability to different climatic and soil conditions. Additionally, it has a potential for use in crop by-products, as well as for recovery of degraded soils. From the morpho-physiological point of view, one important feature is the presence of phyllodes, widened petioles formed after four weeks of age, when the true leaves are lost, which perform photosynthetic activity and confer plant tolerance to dry environments for prolonged periods of time. The symbiotic association with nitrogen-fixing bacteria and mycorrhizal fungi facilitates nutrient uptake in low-fertility soils. Acacia mangium flowering is induced by genes that may be related to temperature, photoperiod and signaling activation by sucrose, but can occur at any time of year. Flowering peaks are recorded according to the species location. Although this species has been cultivated in Colombia for many years, many aspects of its response to different cultivation conditions and the quality of introduced genetic materials are still unknown. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-7340 |
| institution | Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publisher | Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-73402020-08-03T23:56:35Z Physiological and exploitation aspects of Acacia mangium Willd. A review Aspectos fisiológicos y de aprovechamiento de Acacia mangium Willd. Una revisión Reyes M., Giovanni Carmona G., Sandra Lorena Fernández, María Elena Forest species for multiple uses phyllodes adaptability to water stress forestation in Colombia. SB183-317 Especies forestales de usos múltiples filodios adaptabilidad a estrés hídrico recuperación de suelos forestaciones en Colombia. SB183-317 Acacia mangium is a fast-growing legume species native to Australia and Central Asia, whose use has spread throughout the world because of its short rotation cycle, morphology, wood workability and high adaptability to different climatic and soil conditions. Additionally, it has a potential for use in crop by-products, as well as for recovery of degraded soils. From the morpho-physiological point of view, one important feature is the presence of phyllodes, widened petioles formed after four weeks of age, when the true leaves are lost, which perform photosynthetic activity and confer plant tolerance to dry environments for prolonged periods of time. The symbiotic association with nitrogen-fixing bacteria and mycorrhizal fungi facilitates nutrient uptake in low-fertility soils. Acacia mangium flowering is induced by genes that may be related to temperature, photoperiod and signaling activation by sucrose, but can occur at any time of year. Flowering peaks are recorded according to the species location. Although this species has been cultivated in Colombia for many years, many aspects of its response to different cultivation conditions and the quality of introduced genetic materials are still unknown. Acacia mangium es una especie leguminosa de rápido crecimiento originaria de Australia y Asia central, cuyo uso se ha expandido por el resto del mundo debido a su ciclo corto, morfología, trabajabilidad de la madera y por su capacidad de adaptación a diferentes condiciones climáticas y edáficas. Adicionalmente, tiene potencial para el aprovechamiento de los subproductos (raleo, residuos de aserrín y lodos de papel) del cultivo y como recuperador de suelos degradados. Desde el punto de vista morfofisiológico, una característica destacada es la presencia de filodios, pecíolos ensanchados que se forman después de cuatro semanas de edad, cuando pierden las hojas verdaderas, y que realizan la actividad fotosintética que le confiere tolerancia a la planta en ambientes secos por tiempo prolongado. La asociación simbiótica con bacterias nitrificantes y hongos micorrícicos, facilita la toma de nutrientes en suelos de baja fertilidad. La floración de A. mangium se induce por genes que pueden estar relacionados con la temperatura, el fotoperíodo y la activación de señales por parte de la sacarosa y puede ocurrir en cualquier época del año, pero según su ubicación geográfica se presentan picos marcados en determinados periodos. A pesar de que en Colombia la especie ha sido cultivada desde años atrás, muchos aspectos relacionados con la respuesta de la especie a las condiciones de las regiones de cultivo, así como la calidad de los materiales genéticos introducidos, se encuentran aún sin precisar. Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2018-05-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7340 10.17584/rcch.2018v12i1.7340 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2018); 244-253 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 Núm. 1 (2018); 244-253 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 No 1 (2018); 244-253 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 12 N. 1 (2018); 244-253 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 12 n. 1 (2018); 244-253 2422-3719 2011-2173 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7340/pdf |
| spellingShingle | Forest species for multiple uses phyllodes adaptability to water stress forestation in Colombia. SB183-317 Especies forestales de usos múltiples filodios adaptabilidad a estrés hídrico recuperación de suelos forestaciones en Colombia. SB183-317 Reyes M., Giovanni Carmona G., Sandra Lorena Fernández, María Elena Physiological and exploitation aspects of Acacia mangium Willd. A review |
| title | Physiological and exploitation aspects of Acacia mangium Willd. A review |
| title_alt | Aspectos fisiológicos y de aprovechamiento de Acacia mangium Willd. Una revisión |
| title_full | Physiological and exploitation aspects of Acacia mangium Willd. A review |
| title_fullStr | Physiological and exploitation aspects of Acacia mangium Willd. A review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Physiological and exploitation aspects of Acacia mangium Willd. A review |
| title_short | Physiological and exploitation aspects of Acacia mangium Willd. A review |
| title_sort | physiological and exploitation aspects of acacia mangium willd a review |
| topic | Forest species for multiple uses phyllodes adaptability to water stress forestation in Colombia. SB183-317 Especies forestales de usos múltiples filodios adaptabilidad a estrés hídrico recuperación de suelos forestaciones en Colombia. SB183-317 |
| topic_facet | Forest species for multiple uses phyllodes adaptability to water stress forestation in Colombia. SB183-317 Especies forestales de usos múltiples filodios adaptabilidad a estrés hídrico recuperación de suelos forestaciones en Colombia. SB183-317 |
| url | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7340 |
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