Characterization of flying ashes of a thermoelectric plant for its possible use as an additive in the manufacture of cement

The results of the characterization of ‘Flying Ashes’, FA, a product of coal burning are shown in this paper. The ‘flying ashes’ samples were produced in the thermal station Termopaipa IV, in the State of Boyacá, Colombia. The techniques used for the characterization were: X-Ray Fluorescence, X-ray...

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Main Authors: Bautista-Ruiz, William Alexander, Díaz-Lagos, Mercedes, Martínez-Ovalle, Segundo Agustín
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/investigacion_duitama/article/view/7374
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author Bautista-Ruiz, William Alexander
Díaz-Lagos, Mercedes
Martínez-Ovalle, Segundo Agustín
author_facet Bautista-Ruiz, William Alexander
Díaz-Lagos, Mercedes
Martínez-Ovalle, Segundo Agustín
author_sort Bautista-Ruiz, William Alexander
collection OJS
description The results of the characterization of ‘Flying Ashes’, FA, a product of coal burning are shown in this paper. The ‘flying ashes’ samples were produced in the thermal station Termopaipa IV, in the State of Boyacá, Colombia. The techniques used for the characterization were: X-Ray Fluorescence, X-ray diffraction, Optical Microscopy (Polished Thin Section) and Electronic Microscopy. It is noticeable that the ashes are made up of aluminum and silicon compounds. Besides, iron phases in low content such as hematite and limonite were also found. Additionally, the morphology reveals presence of coke unburned coal and spheres of different size and composition. According to the features found in this study, such as: chemical and mineralogical composition, and surface characteristics have determined that the FA is an artificial pozzolanic material with acidic properties, which influences the reactivity of the ashes that is based on the chemical aspect of the lime fixing and fulfil the requirements in a high degree according to the standard for use in the cement industry.
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institution Revista de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación (RIDI)
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publishDate 2017
publisher Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-73742022-06-15T15:39:15Z Characterization of flying ashes of a thermoelectric plant for its possible use as an additive in the manufacture of cement Caracterización de las cenizas volantes de una planta termoeléctrica para su posible uso como aditivo en la fabricación de cemento Bautista-Ruiz, William Alexander Díaz-Lagos, Mercedes Martínez-Ovalle, Segundo Agustín fly ash physicochemical and morphological properties surface reactivity puzzolanic activity cement industry. ceniza volante propiedades fisicoquímicas y morfológicas reactividad superficial actividad puzolana industria cementera. The results of the characterization of ‘Flying Ashes’, FA, a product of coal burning are shown in this paper. The ‘flying ashes’ samples were produced in the thermal station Termopaipa IV, in the State of Boyacá, Colombia. The techniques used for the characterization were: X-Ray Fluorescence, X-ray diffraction, Optical Microscopy (Polished Thin Section) and Electronic Microscopy. It is noticeable that the ashes are made up of aluminum and silicon compounds. Besides, iron phases in low content such as hematite and limonite were also found. Additionally, the morphology reveals presence of coke unburned coal and spheres of different size and composition. According to the features found in this study, such as: chemical and mineralogical composition, and surface characteristics have determined that the FA is an artificial pozzolanic material with acidic properties, which influences the reactivity of the ashes that is based on the chemical aspect of the lime fixing and fulfil the requirements in a high degree according to the standard for use in the cement industry. En este trabajo se presentan los resultados de la caracterización de Cenizas Volantes, CV, producto de la combustión del carbón, las cuales fueron producidas en la estación termoeléctrica Termopaipa IV, de la región de Boyacá, Colombia. Las técnicas empleadas para la caracterización fueron: Fluorescencia de Rayos X , Difracción de Rayos X, Microscopía Óptica (Sección Delgada Pulida), Microscopía Electrónica de Barrido y Espectroscopía de Fotoelectrones de rayos X. Se observa que las cenizas presentan principalmente contenido de compuestos de aluminio y silicio, además, fases de hierro en menor escala como son Hematita y Limonita. La morfología revela inquemados de carbón y esferas de diferente tamaño y composición. A partir de las características encontradas en este estudio como son: composición química, mineralogía y características superficiales, se determina que las CV son un material puzolánico artificial con carácter ácido lo cual influye sobre la reactividad de las cenizas que se basa en el aspecto químico de la fijación de la cal y cumplen con los requerimientos para su utilización en la industria cementera. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2017-12-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf application/xml https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/investigacion_duitama/article/view/7374 10.19053/20278306.v8.n1.2017.7374 Revista de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2017): Julio-Diciembre; 135-146 Revista de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación; Vol. 8 Núm. 1 (2017): Julio-Diciembre; 135-146 2389-9417 2027-8306 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/investigacion_duitama/article/view/7374/5837 https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/investigacion_duitama/article/view/7374/9559 Derechos de autor 2017 REVISTA DE INVESTIGACIÓN, DESARROLLO E INNOVACIÓN
spellingShingle fly ash
physicochemical and morphological properties
surface reactivity
puzzolanic activity
cement industry.
ceniza volante
propiedades fisicoquímicas y morfológicas
reactividad superficial
actividad puzolana
industria cementera.
Bautista-Ruiz, William Alexander
Díaz-Lagos, Mercedes
Martínez-Ovalle, Segundo Agustín
Characterization of flying ashes of a thermoelectric plant for its possible use as an additive in the manufacture of cement
title Characterization of flying ashes of a thermoelectric plant for its possible use as an additive in the manufacture of cement
title_alt Caracterización de las cenizas volantes de una planta termoeléctrica para su posible uso como aditivo en la fabricación de cemento
title_full Characterization of flying ashes of a thermoelectric plant for its possible use as an additive in the manufacture of cement
title_fullStr Characterization of flying ashes of a thermoelectric plant for its possible use as an additive in the manufacture of cement
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of flying ashes of a thermoelectric plant for its possible use as an additive in the manufacture of cement
title_short Characterization of flying ashes of a thermoelectric plant for its possible use as an additive in the manufacture of cement
title_sort characterization of flying ashes of a thermoelectric plant for its possible use as an additive in the manufacture of cement
topic fly ash
physicochemical and morphological properties
surface reactivity
puzzolanic activity
cement industry.
ceniza volante
propiedades fisicoquímicas y morfológicas
reactividad superficial
actividad puzolana
industria cementera.
topic_facet fly ash
physicochemical and morphological properties
surface reactivity
puzzolanic activity
cement industry.
ceniza volante
propiedades fisicoquímicas y morfológicas
reactividad superficial
actividad puzolana
industria cementera.
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/investigacion_duitama/article/view/7374
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