Can the teaching of History change the social representations of boys and girls? A case study of students in Alicante

This article presents the results of a research project carried out in Benidorm (Alicante, Spain) during the period 2015- 2016. It explores the social representations of young people between 16 and 18 years of age, in the face of the current political and economic situation: the causes, the solution...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Olmos Vila, Rafael
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/7415
_version_ 1801706385022386176
author Olmos Vila, Rafael
author_facet Olmos Vila, Rafael
author_sort Olmos Vila, Rafael
collection OJS
description This article presents the results of a research project carried out in Benidorm (Alicante, Spain) during the period 2015- 2016. It explores the social representations of young people between 16 and 18 years of age, in the face of the current political and economic situation: the causes, the solutions, and those responsible for the economic crisis. The adolescents that took part in this study are in secondary school, attend the same educational institution and come from similar socio-economic contexts. They were divided into two groups. One of the groups receives Contemporary History classes (Group A) and the other does not (Group B). The data was collected from a questionnaire with questions about the crisis, regarding images from the current socio-economic crisis and commentaries from historical sources about the crises of 1873, 1929 and 2008. The results show that the group that receives History classes is more critical when analyzing the current societal problems, as well as establishing analogies with the past to explain the situations of the present, whereas the other group reproduces the opinions of the media.
format Online
id oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-7415
institution Revista Historia Y Memoria
language spa
publishDate 2018
publisher Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
record_format ojs
spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-74152023-11-27T19:40:36Z Can the teaching of History change the social representations of boys and girls? A case study of students in Alicante ¿Puede la enseñanza de la Historia cambiar las representaciones sociales de los chicos y chicas? L’enseignement de l’histoire peut-il changer les représentations sociales des garçons et des illes? Les jeunes d’alicante, étude de cas Olmos Vila, Rafael social representations History teaching critical thinking current affairs representaciones sociales enseñanza de la Historia pensamiento crítico problemas actuales. This article presents the results of a research project carried out in Benidorm (Alicante, Spain) during the period 2015- 2016. It explores the social representations of young people between 16 and 18 years of age, in the face of the current political and economic situation: the causes, the solutions, and those responsible for the economic crisis. The adolescents that took part in this study are in secondary school, attend the same educational institution and come from similar socio-economic contexts. They were divided into two groups. One of the groups receives Contemporary History classes (Group A) and the other does not (Group B). The data was collected from a questionnaire with questions about the crisis, regarding images from the current socio-economic crisis and commentaries from historical sources about the crises of 1873, 1929 and 2008. The results show that the group that receives History classes is more critical when analyzing the current societal problems, as well as establishing analogies with the past to explain the situations of the present, whereas the other group reproduces the opinions of the media. En este artículo se indaga sobre las representaciones sociales de chicos y chicas de 16 a 18 años ante la realidad política y económica actual: las causas, los culpables y soluciones a la crisis económica. Los y las adolescentes cursan estudios de Bachillerato en dos grupos del mismo centro educativo y provienen de contextos socioeconómicos similares, sin embargo, uno de los dos recibe las clases de Historia Contemporánea (Grupo A) y el otro no cursa la asignatura (Grupo B). Se recopila la información a partir de un cuestionario de preguntas sobre la crisis, en torno a imágenes de la actualidad socioeconómica y comentarios de fuentes históricas sobre las crisis de 1873, 1929 y 2008. Los resultados muestran que el grupo que recibe las clases de Historia es más crítico a la hora de analizar los problemas actuales de la sociedad, además de establecer analogías con el pasado para explicar las situaciones del  presente, mientras que el otro grupo reproduce las opiniones de los medios de comunicación.    Dans cet article nous présentons les résultats d’une enquête menée à Benidorm (Alicante, Espagne) pendant l’année scolaire 2015-2016. Le but était de connaître les représentations sociales des garçons et des illes entre 16 et 18 ans face à la réalité politique et économique actuelle : les causes, les responsables et les solutions de la crise économique. Les adolescent.e.s en question poursuivent leurs études dans le secondaire et appartiennent à deux classes de la même institution, partageant en outre un contexte socioéconomique similaire. Cependant, alors que l’une des classes suit des cours d’Histoire Contemporaine (Groupe A), l’autre ne le fait pas (Groupe B). Pour mener l’enquête un questionnaire a été constitué autour de la crise, des images de l’actualité socio-économique et des commentaires de sources historiques à propos des crises de 1873, 1929 et 2008. Les résultats indiquent que le groupe suivant les cours d’histoire est plus critique lorsqu’il s’agit d’analyser les problèmes actuels de la société, établissant en plus des analogies avec le passé pour expliquer les situations du présent, tandis que l’autre groupe reproduit les opinions véhiculées par les médias. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2018-08-14 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf application/xml https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/7415 10.19053/20275137.n17.2018.7415 Historia Y Memoria; No. 17 (2018): The teaching of history ; 19-50 Historia Y Memoria; Núm. 17 (2018): Julio- Diciembre 2018. La enseñanza de la historia ; 19-50 Historia Y Memoria; No 17 (2018): L’enseignement de l’histoire; 19-50 2322-777X 2027-5137 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/7415/6736 https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/7415/7384 Derechos de autor 2018 Historia Y MEMORIA
spellingShingle social representations
History teaching
critical thinking
current affairs
representaciones sociales
enseñanza de la Historia
pensamiento crítico
problemas actuales.
Olmos Vila, Rafael
Can the teaching of History change the social representations of boys and girls? A case study of students in Alicante
title Can the teaching of History change the social representations of boys and girls? A case study of students in Alicante
title_alt ¿Puede la enseñanza de la Historia cambiar las representaciones sociales de los chicos y chicas?
L’enseignement de l’histoire peut-il changer les représentations sociales des garçons et des illes? Les jeunes d’alicante, étude de cas
title_full Can the teaching of History change the social representations of boys and girls? A case study of students in Alicante
title_fullStr Can the teaching of History change the social representations of boys and girls? A case study of students in Alicante
title_full_unstemmed Can the teaching of History change the social representations of boys and girls? A case study of students in Alicante
title_short Can the teaching of History change the social representations of boys and girls? A case study of students in Alicante
title_sort can the teaching of history change the social representations of boys and girls a case study of students in alicante
topic social representations
History teaching
critical thinking
current affairs
representaciones sociales
enseñanza de la Historia
pensamiento crítico
problemas actuales.
topic_facet social representations
History teaching
critical thinking
current affairs
representaciones sociales
enseñanza de la Historia
pensamiento crítico
problemas actuales.
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/7415
work_keys_str_mv AT olmosvilarafael cantheteachingofhistorychangethesocialrepresentationsofboysandgirlsacasestudyofstudentsinalicante
AT olmosvilarafael puedelaensenanzadelahistoriacambiarlasrepresentacionessocialesdeloschicosychicas
AT olmosvilarafael lenseignementdelhistoirepeutilchangerlesrepresentationssocialesdesgarconsetdesilleslesjeunesdalicanteetudedecas