Physical characteristics of cashew apples from dwarf cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) clones as a function of environmental and temporal variation
Cashew apple physical quality variables include different external characteristics, such as appearance, size, color, shape, and firmness, among others, which are very important in commercialization because they are the first characteristics perceived by consumers, who usually buy what attracts them...
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Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC
2018
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| author | Almeida, Maria Lucilania Bezerra Moura, Carlos Farley Herbster Innecco, Renato Silveira, Márcia Régia Souza da |
| author_facet | Almeida, Maria Lucilania Bezerra Moura, Carlos Farley Herbster Innecco, Renato Silveira, Márcia Régia Souza da |
| author_sort | Almeida, Maria Lucilania Bezerra |
| collection | OJS |
| description | Cashew apple physical quality variables include different external characteristics, such as appearance, size, color, shape, and firmness, among others, which are very important in commercialization because they are the first characteristics perceived by consumers, who usually buy what attracts them most. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of the region, production year and genotype on the physical characteristics of dwarf cashew cashews (cashew apple + nut). The experiment design was completely randomized in a factorial scheme with repeated measurements over time, applying the confounding technique, with three clones (CCP 09, BRS 265 and PRO 555-1) in two different regions, sertão (Alto Santo-CE) and coast (Beberibe-CE), with four replications, collected in 2013 and 2014. In the laboratory, the cashews were evaluated for total mass (nut and cashew apple) (g), nut and cashew apple mass (g), length (mm), apical and basal diameters of the cashew apple (mm) and firmness of the cashew apple (N). It was observed that the region and the production year influenced the physical quality of the cashews. Among the clones that were studied, CCP 09 was the only one that presented a similar behavior in both regions, showing that it can obtain satisfactory quality in different environments. The other clones differed, presenting superior physical quality on the coast. In the sertão region, the best adapted clone was CCP 09 and, on the coast, it was the PRO 555-1 clone. |
| format | Online |
| id | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-7509 |
| institution | Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas |
| language | por |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publisher | Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-75092020-08-03T23:57:02Z Physical characteristics of cashew apples from dwarf cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) clones as a function of environmental and temporal variation Características físicas de pedúnculos de clones de cajueiro-anão (Anacardium occidentale L.) produzidos em função da variação ambiental e temporal Almeida, Maria Lucilania Bezerra Moura, Carlos Farley Herbster Innecco, Renato Silveira, Márcia Régia Souza da Environmental conditions size physical quality rainfall. SB354-402 SB109.7-111 Condições ambientais tamanho qualidade física precipitação pluviométrica. SB354-402 SB109.7-111 Cashew apple physical quality variables include different external characteristics, such as appearance, size, color, shape, and firmness, among others, which are very important in commercialization because they are the first characteristics perceived by consumers, who usually buy what attracts them most. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of the region, production year and genotype on the physical characteristics of dwarf cashew cashews (cashew apple + nut). The experiment design was completely randomized in a factorial scheme with repeated measurements over time, applying the confounding technique, with three clones (CCP 09, BRS 265 and PRO 555-1) in two different regions, sertão (Alto Santo-CE) and coast (Beberibe-CE), with four replications, collected in 2013 and 2014. In the laboratory, the cashews were evaluated for total mass (nut and cashew apple) (g), nut and cashew apple mass (g), length (mm), apical and basal diameters of the cashew apple (mm) and firmness of the cashew apple (N). It was observed that the region and the production year influenced the physical quality of the cashews. Among the clones that were studied, CCP 09 was the only one that presented a similar behavior in both regions, showing that it can obtain satisfactory quality in different environments. The other clones differed, presenting superior physical quality on the coast. In the sertão region, the best adapted clone was CCP 09 and, on the coast, it was the PRO 555-1 clone. As variáveis de qualidade física do pedúnculo de cajueiro consistem em diferentes características externas, como aparência, tamanho, coloração, formato, firmeza, entre outros. Esses apresentam grande importância na comercialização, uma vez que são os principais atributos que atraem o consumidor no momento da compra. Diante disso, este trabalho teve por objetivo avaliar a influência da região, ano de produção e do genótipo sobre as características físicas em cajus de cajueiro-anão. O delineamento experimental adotado foi inteiramente casualizado, no esquema fatorial com medida repetida no tempo, aplicando-se a técnica de confundimento, sendo três clones (CCP 09, BRS 265 e PRO 555-1) em dois locais diferentes, sertão (Alto Santo-CE) e litoral (Beberibe-CE), com quatro repetições, colhidos nos anos de 2013 e 2014. No laboratório os cajus foram avaliados quanto a massa total (castanha e pedúnculo) em (g), massa da castanha (g), massa do pedúnculo (g), comprimento (mm), diâmetro apical e basal do pedúnculo (mm) e firmeza do pedúnculo (N). Observou-se que a região e o ano de produção influenciam na qualidade física do caju. Entre os clones estudados, o CCP 09 foi o único que apresentou comportamento semelhante em ambas as regiões. Isso mostra que o mesmo consegue expressar qualidade satisfatória em diferentes ambientes. Os demais apresentaram qualidade física superior quando cultivados no litoral. No sertão, o clone que se mostrou melhor adaptado foi o CCP 09, e no litoral o clone PRO 555-1. Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2018-05-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Experimental Experimental application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7509 10.17584/rcch.2018v12i1.7509 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2018); 41-49 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 Núm. 1 (2018); 41-49 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 No 1 (2018); 41-49 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 12 N. 1 (2018); 41-49 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 12 n. 1 (2018); 41-49 2422-3719 2011-2173 por https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7509/pdf |
| spellingShingle | Environmental conditions size physical quality rainfall. SB354-402 SB109.7-111 Condições ambientais tamanho qualidade física precipitação pluviométrica. SB354-402 SB109.7-111 Almeida, Maria Lucilania Bezerra Moura, Carlos Farley Herbster Innecco, Renato Silveira, Márcia Régia Souza da Physical characteristics of cashew apples from dwarf cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) clones as a function of environmental and temporal variation |
| title | Physical characteristics of cashew apples from dwarf cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) clones as a function of environmental and temporal variation |
| title_alt | Características físicas de pedúnculos de clones de cajueiro-anão (Anacardium occidentale L.) produzidos em função da variação ambiental e temporal |
| title_full | Physical characteristics of cashew apples from dwarf cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) clones as a function of environmental and temporal variation |
| title_fullStr | Physical characteristics of cashew apples from dwarf cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) clones as a function of environmental and temporal variation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Physical characteristics of cashew apples from dwarf cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) clones as a function of environmental and temporal variation |
| title_short | Physical characteristics of cashew apples from dwarf cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) clones as a function of environmental and temporal variation |
| title_sort | physical characteristics of cashew apples from dwarf cashew anacardium occidentale l clones as a function of environmental and temporal variation |
| topic | Environmental conditions size physical quality rainfall. SB354-402 SB109.7-111 Condições ambientais tamanho qualidade física precipitação pluviométrica. SB354-402 SB109.7-111 |
| topic_facet | Environmental conditions size physical quality rainfall. SB354-402 SB109.7-111 Condições ambientais tamanho qualidade física precipitação pluviométrica. SB354-402 SB109.7-111 |
| url | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7509 |
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