Leaf area and intermittent misting on hop plants propagation by stem cuttings
Hop (Humulus lupulus L.) is a plant with economic importance due to its use in the brewing industry. The cones produced by the species contain the main substances responsible for the beer’s bitterness and aroma. Hop plants cultivation in Brazil is still incipient and information on efficient methods...
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Format: | Online |
Language: | eng |
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Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC
2018
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Online Access: | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7652 |
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author | Gomes, Erik Nunes Machado, Marília Pereira Miola, José Deschamps, Cícero |
author_facet | Gomes, Erik Nunes Machado, Marília Pereira Miola, José Deschamps, Cícero |
author_sort | Gomes, Erik Nunes |
collection | OJS |
description | Hop (Humulus lupulus L.) is a plant with economic importance due to its use in the brewing industry. The cones produced by the species contain the main substances responsible for the beer’s bitterness and aroma. Hop plants cultivation in Brazil is still incipient and information on efficient methods for its propagation in this context are scarce. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effect of different leaf areas (two whole leaves, two leaves in half, one whole leaf, one leaf in half and without leaves) in herbaceous stem cuttings planted in environments with and without intermittent misting. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse in Curitiba-PR, Brazil (25º25’40 “S and 49º16’23” W). After 30 days of planting, the survival, rooting, sprouting and leaf retention percentages, roots number, average roots length and roots and sprouts dry mass were evaluated. Cuttings with one or two whole leaves and two leaves in half in the misting environment showed the highest rooting percentages (between 90.0 and 97.5%). In the without misting environment, the highest values were observed in cuttings with one or two leaves in half and one whole leaf (between 62.5 and 72.5%). Leafless cuttings had low survival percentages (2.5% in both environments). Under intermittent misting conditions it is recommended to prepare stem cuttings with one or two whole leaves and, in the absence of control over the environment humidity, cuttings with one whole leaf are recommended. |
format | Online |
id | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-7652 |
institution | Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas |
language | eng |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC |
record_format | ojs |
spelling | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-76522020-08-03T23:55:57Z Leaf area and intermittent misting on hop plants propagation by stem cuttings Área foliar y nebulización intermitente en la propagación de lúpulo por estacas de tallo Gomes, Erik Nunes Machado, Marília Pereira Miola, José Deschamps, Cícero Humulus lupulus Chinook Asexual reproduction Rooting Growth environments Transpiration Horticulture Hop plants Propagation Humulus lupulus Chinook Reproducción asexual Enraizamiento Ambientes de crecimiento Transpiración Horticultura Plantas de lúpulo Propagación Humulus lupulus Chinook Reproduction asexuée Enracinement Environnements de croissance Transpiration Horticulture Hop plantes La propagation Humulus lupulus Chinook Riproduzione asessuata Radicamento Ambienti di crescita Traspirazione Orticoltura Piante di luppolo Diffusione Humulus lupulus Chinook Reprodução assexuada Enraizamento Ambientes de crescimento Transpiração Horticultura Plantas de lúpulo Propagação Hop (Humulus lupulus L.) is a plant with economic importance due to its use in the brewing industry. The cones produced by the species contain the main substances responsible for the beer’s bitterness and aroma. Hop plants cultivation in Brazil is still incipient and information on efficient methods for its propagation in this context are scarce. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effect of different leaf areas (two whole leaves, two leaves in half, one whole leaf, one leaf in half and without leaves) in herbaceous stem cuttings planted in environments with and without intermittent misting. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse in Curitiba-PR, Brazil (25º25’40 “S and 49º16’23” W). After 30 days of planting, the survival, rooting, sprouting and leaf retention percentages, roots number, average roots length and roots and sprouts dry mass were evaluated. Cuttings with one or two whole leaves and two leaves in half in the misting environment showed the highest rooting percentages (between 90.0 and 97.5%). In the without misting environment, the highest values were observed in cuttings with one or two leaves in half and one whole leaf (between 62.5 and 72.5%). Leafless cuttings had low survival percentages (2.5% in both environments). Under intermittent misting conditions it is recommended to prepare stem cuttings with one or two whole leaves and, in the absence of control over the environment humidity, cuttings with one whole leaf are recommended. Lúpulo (Humulus lupulus L.) es una planta con una economía importante debido a su uso en la industria cervecera. Los conos producidos por esta especie contienen las principales sustancias responsables de la amargura y el aroma de la cerveza. El cultivo de plantas de lúpulo en Brasil es aún incipiente en la información y los métodos eficientes para su propagación son escasos en este contexto. El objetivo del presente estudio fue evaluar el efecto de las diferentes áreas de hoja (dos hojas enteras, dos hojas a la mitad, una hoja entera, una hoja a la mitad y estacas sin hojas) en estacas herbáceas plantadas en ambientes con y sin nebulización intermitente. El experimento fue conducido en un invernadero en la ciudad de Curitiba-PR, Brasil (25º25’40 “S y 49º16’23” W). Después de 30 días se evaluaron los porcentajes de supervivencia, enraizamiento, brotación y retención de hojas, número de raíces, longitud promedio de raíces y masa seca de raíces y brotes. Las estacas con una o dos hojas enteras y dos hojas a la mitad, bajo nebulización, mostraron los porcentajes de enraizamiento más altos (entre 90 y 97,5%). En el ambiente sin niebla, los valores más altos se observaron en los esquejes con una o dos hojas por la mitad y una hoja entera (entre 62,5 y 72,5%). Las estacas sin hojas tuvieron bajos porcentajes de supervivencia (2,5% en ambos ambientes). Bajo condiciones de neblina intermitente, se recomienda preparar esquejes de tallo con una o dos hojas enteras y, sin nebulización, se recomiendan esquejes con una hoja entera. Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2018-09-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text Texto Texte Testo Texto application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7652 10.17584/rcch.2018v12i2.7652 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2018); 508-513 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 Núm. 2 (2018); 508-513 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 No 2 (2018); 508-513 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 12 N. 2 (2018); 508-513 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 12 n. 2 (2018); 508-513 2422-3719 2011-2173 eng https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7652/7113 Brazil; Curitiba-PR; May 2017 Brazil; Curitiba-PR; May 2017 Brazil; Curitiba-PR; May 2017 Brazil; Curitiba-PR; May 2017 Brazil; Curitiba-PR; May 2017 |
spellingShingle | Humulus lupulus Chinook Asexual reproduction Rooting Growth environments Transpiration Horticulture Hop plants Propagation Humulus lupulus Chinook Reproducción asexual Enraizamiento Ambientes de crecimiento Transpiración Horticultura Plantas de lúpulo Propagación Humulus lupulus Chinook Reproduction asexuée Enracinement Environnements de croissance Transpiration Horticulture Hop plantes La propagation Humulus lupulus Chinook Riproduzione asessuata Radicamento Ambienti di crescita Traspirazione Orticoltura Piante di luppolo Diffusione Humulus lupulus Chinook Reprodução assexuada Enraizamento Ambientes de crescimento Transpiração Horticultura Plantas de lúpulo Propagação Gomes, Erik Nunes Machado, Marília Pereira Miola, José Deschamps, Cícero Leaf area and intermittent misting on hop plants propagation by stem cuttings |
title | Leaf area and intermittent misting on hop plants propagation by stem cuttings |
title_alt | Área foliar y nebulización intermitente en la propagación de lúpulo por estacas de tallo |
title_full | Leaf area and intermittent misting on hop plants propagation by stem cuttings |
title_fullStr | Leaf area and intermittent misting on hop plants propagation by stem cuttings |
title_full_unstemmed | Leaf area and intermittent misting on hop plants propagation by stem cuttings |
title_short | Leaf area and intermittent misting on hop plants propagation by stem cuttings |
title_sort | leaf area and intermittent misting on hop plants propagation by stem cuttings |
topic | Humulus lupulus Chinook Asexual reproduction Rooting Growth environments Transpiration Horticulture Hop plants Propagation Humulus lupulus Chinook Reproducción asexual Enraizamiento Ambientes de crecimiento Transpiración Horticultura Plantas de lúpulo Propagación Humulus lupulus Chinook Reproduction asexuée Enracinement Environnements de croissance Transpiration Horticulture Hop plantes La propagation Humulus lupulus Chinook Riproduzione asessuata Radicamento Ambienti di crescita Traspirazione Orticoltura Piante di luppolo Diffusione Humulus lupulus Chinook Reprodução assexuada Enraizamento Ambientes de crescimento Transpiração Horticultura Plantas de lúpulo Propagação |
topic_facet | Humulus lupulus Chinook Asexual reproduction Rooting Growth environments Transpiration Horticulture Hop plants Propagation Humulus lupulus Chinook Reproducción asexual Enraizamiento Ambientes de crecimiento Transpiración Horticultura Plantas de lúpulo Propagación Humulus lupulus Chinook Reproduction asexuée Enracinement Environnements de croissance Transpiration Horticulture Hop plantes La propagation Humulus lupulus Chinook Riproduzione asessuata Radicamento Ambienti di crescita Traspirazione Orticoltura Piante di luppolo Diffusione Humulus lupulus Chinook Reprodução assexuada Enraizamento Ambientes de crescimento Transpiração Horticultura Plantas de lúpulo Propagação |
url | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7652 |
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