Reuse of a raw rice husk substrate after tomato cultivation for the production of pickling cucumber hybrids (Cucumis sativus L.) in a leachate recirculation system

The objective of this study was to evaluate the growth and yield of three pickling cucumber hybrid cultivars: Feisty, Kybria and Tony, using a fresh rice husk substrate and a rice husk substrate reused after tomato cultivation in a leachate recirculation system (CAR). This trial was installed in a g...

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Main Authors: Neutzling, Cristiane, Peil, Roberta Marins Nogueira, Signorini, Chaiane Borges, Grolli, Paulo Roberto, Perin, Lais
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7684
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author Neutzling, Cristiane
Peil, Roberta Marins Nogueira
Signorini, Chaiane Borges
Grolli, Paulo Roberto
Perin, Lais
author_facet Neutzling, Cristiane
Peil, Roberta Marins Nogueira
Signorini, Chaiane Borges
Grolli, Paulo Roberto
Perin, Lais
author_sort Neutzling, Cristiane
collection OJS
description The objective of this study was to evaluate the growth and yield of three pickling cucumber hybrid cultivars: Feisty, Kybria and Tony, using a fresh rice husk substrate and a rice husk substrate reused after tomato cultivation in a leachate recirculation system (CAR). This trial was installed in a greenhouse located in southern Brazil between October, 2016 and January, 2017. The following variables were evaluated: dry mass of leaves, stems and fruits, number of leaves, leaf area index and yield. No significant interactions were found between the cultivars and the substrates. The reused substrate did not affect the growth nor the yield of the plants; however, the CAR caused an increase in the average weight of the cucumber fruits and a decrease in the number of harvested fruits. 'Kybria', followed by 'Tony', presented a higher fruit growth and yield than 'Feisty', in which a greater vegetative growth was observed to the detriment of the fruit growth. The yields were high with values of 8.33, 7.18 and 4.85 kg m-2, respectively, for the hybrids: Feisty, Kybria and Tony. In conclusion, rice husks, new and reused, are excellent for the production of canned cucumbers in a nutrient recirculation system.
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-76842020-08-03T23:56:28Z Reuse of a raw rice husk substrate after tomato cultivation for the production of pickling cucumber hybrids (Cucumis sativus L.) in a leachate recirculation system Reutilización del sustrato cascarilla de arroz in natura tras el cultivo de tomate para la producción de híbridos de pepino de conserva (Cucumis sativus L.) en sistema de recirculación de lixiviado Neutzling, Cristiane Peil, Roberta Marins Nogueira Signorini, Chaiane Borges Grolli, Paulo Roberto Perin, Lais Soilless cultivation Closed system Cultivar trial Yield Soilless cultivation Cucumber Cultivo sin suelo Sistema cerrado Ensayo de cultivares Rendimiento Cultivo sin suelo Pepino The objective of this study was to evaluate the growth and yield of three pickling cucumber hybrid cultivars: Feisty, Kybria and Tony, using a fresh rice husk substrate and a rice husk substrate reused after tomato cultivation in a leachate recirculation system (CAR). This trial was installed in a greenhouse located in southern Brazil between October, 2016 and January, 2017. The following variables were evaluated: dry mass of leaves, stems and fruits, number of leaves, leaf area index and yield. No significant interactions were found between the cultivars and the substrates. The reused substrate did not affect the growth nor the yield of the plants; however, the CAR caused an increase in the average weight of the cucumber fruits and a decrease in the number of harvested fruits. 'Kybria', followed by 'Tony', presented a higher fruit growth and yield than 'Feisty', in which a greater vegetative growth was observed to the detriment of the fruit growth. The yields were high with values of 8.33, 7.18 and 4.85 kg m-2, respectively, for the hybrids: Feisty, Kybria and Tony. In conclusion, rice husks, new and reused, are excellent for the production of canned cucumbers in a nutrient recirculation system. El objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar el crecimiento y rendimiento de tres cultivares híbridos de pepino de conserva, Feisty, Kybria y Tony, cultivados en el sistema de canales con recirculación del lixiviado y empleando el sustrato cascarilla de arroz in natura nuevo y reutilizado después del cultivo de tomate (CAR). El ensayo se instaló en un invernadero ubicado al sur de Brasil, entre el octubre del 2016 y el enero del 2017. Donde se evaluó las siguientes variables: masa seca de hojas, tallo y frutos, número de hojas, índice de área foliar y rendimiento. No se encontraron interacciones significativas entre el cultivar y el sustrato. La CAR no afectó el crecimiento ni tampoco el rendimiento de las plantas, sin embargo, ocasionó el incremento del peso medio de los frutos de pepino y la disminución en el número de frutos cosechados. ‘Kybria’, seguida de ‘Tony’, presentaron mayor crecimiento de frutos y rendimiento en relación a ‘Feisty’, en el cual se observó mayor crecimiento vegetativo en detrimento del crecimiento de los frutos. Los rendimientos obtenidos fueron altos con valores de 4,85; 7,18 y 8,33 kg m-2, respectivamente para los híbridos Feisty, Tony y Kybria. Así, se puede considerar que la cascarilla de arroz, nueva y reutilizada, son excelentes para la producción del pepino de conserva en sistema de recirculación de solución nutritiva. Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2018-09-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text Texto Texte Testo Text application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7684 10.17584/rcch.2018v12i3.7684 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 No. 3 (2018); 602-610 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 Núm. 3 (2018); 602-610 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 No 3 (2018); 602-610 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 12 N. 3 (2018); 602-610 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 12 n. 3 (2018); 602-610 2422-3719 2011-2173 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7684/8550 Brasil; Capão do Leão Brasil; Capão do Leão Brasil; Capão do Leão Brasil; Capão do Leão Brasil; Capão do Leão Copyright (c) 2018 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas
spellingShingle Soilless cultivation
Closed system
Cultivar trial
Yield
Soilless cultivation
Cucumber
Cultivo sin suelo
Sistema cerrado
Ensayo de cultivares
Rendimiento
Cultivo sin suelo
Pepino
Neutzling, Cristiane
Peil, Roberta Marins Nogueira
Signorini, Chaiane Borges
Grolli, Paulo Roberto
Perin, Lais
Reuse of a raw rice husk substrate after tomato cultivation for the production of pickling cucumber hybrids (Cucumis sativus L.) in a leachate recirculation system
title Reuse of a raw rice husk substrate after tomato cultivation for the production of pickling cucumber hybrids (Cucumis sativus L.) in a leachate recirculation system
title_alt Reutilización del sustrato cascarilla de arroz in natura tras el cultivo de tomate para la producción de híbridos de pepino de conserva (Cucumis sativus L.) en sistema de recirculación de lixiviado
title_full Reuse of a raw rice husk substrate after tomato cultivation for the production of pickling cucumber hybrids (Cucumis sativus L.) in a leachate recirculation system
title_fullStr Reuse of a raw rice husk substrate after tomato cultivation for the production of pickling cucumber hybrids (Cucumis sativus L.) in a leachate recirculation system
title_full_unstemmed Reuse of a raw rice husk substrate after tomato cultivation for the production of pickling cucumber hybrids (Cucumis sativus L.) in a leachate recirculation system
title_short Reuse of a raw rice husk substrate after tomato cultivation for the production of pickling cucumber hybrids (Cucumis sativus L.) in a leachate recirculation system
title_sort reuse of a raw rice husk substrate after tomato cultivation for the production of pickling cucumber hybrids cucumis sativus l in a leachate recirculation system
topic Soilless cultivation
Closed system
Cultivar trial
Yield
Soilless cultivation
Cucumber
Cultivo sin suelo
Sistema cerrado
Ensayo de cultivares
Rendimiento
Cultivo sin suelo
Pepino
topic_facet Soilless cultivation
Closed system
Cultivar trial
Yield
Soilless cultivation
Cucumber
Cultivo sin suelo
Sistema cerrado
Ensayo de cultivares
Rendimiento
Cultivo sin suelo
Pepino
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7684
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