Calculation of a basic quality of life indicator of sections for Bogotá by census trough factorial analysis

The article aims to calculate and spatialize a basic quality of life indicator by census sector for Bogota, according to the information available from the census developed in 2005. For this purpose, two methodswere used: a factorial analysis was performed to generate an indicator of quality of life...

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Main Authors: Garcia Garcia, Diva Marcela, Mayorga Henao, José Mario, Barrera Gutiérrez, Rafael Andrés
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/perspectiva/article/view/7861
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author Garcia Garcia, Diva Marcela
Mayorga Henao, José Mario
Barrera Gutiérrez, Rafael Andrés
author_facet Garcia Garcia, Diva Marcela
Mayorga Henao, José Mario
Barrera Gutiérrez, Rafael Andrés
author_sort Garcia Garcia, Diva Marcela
collection OJS
description The article aims to calculate and spatialize a basic quality of life indicator by census sector for Bogota, according to the information available from the census developed in 2005. For this purpose, two methodswere used: a factorial analysis was performed to generate an indicator of quality of life in a microlevel scale of analysis, and then, a spatial analysis was developedto define whether there is a spatial correlation of the index. This work is part of a reflection about the waysof measure the quality of life and the importance of their spatialization on a geographical scale that allows to understand patterns of differentiation of social groups in urban space. As findings, they were identifiedgroups of poor quality of life located beyond the scope of the meso geographical level, and in other cases, wide diversity within that entitywas identified.
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-78612021-07-12T08:20:25Z Calculation of a basic quality of life indicator of sections for Bogotá by census trough factorial analysis Cálculo de un indicador de calidad de vida básico para Bogotá por secciones censales mediante análisis factorial Cálculo de um indicador básico de qualidade de vida de secções para Bogotá por censo através da análise factorial Garcia Garcia, Diva Marcela Mayorga Henao, José Mario Barrera Gutiérrez, Rafael Andrés Calidad de vida análisis espacial análisis factorial. The article aims to calculate and spatialize a basic quality of life indicator by census sector for Bogota, according to the information available from the census developed in 2005. For this purpose, two methodswere used: a factorial analysis was performed to generate an indicator of quality of life in a microlevel scale of analysis, and then, a spatial analysis was developedto define whether there is a spatial correlation of the index. This work is part of a reflection about the waysof measure the quality of life and the importance of their spatialization on a geographical scale that allows to understand patterns of differentiation of social groups in urban space. As findings, they were identifiedgroups of poor quality of life located beyond the scope of the meso geographical level, and in other cases, wide diversity within that entitywas identified. El artículo tiene como objetivo calcular y espacializar un indicador de calidad de vida básico por secciones censales para Bogotá, según la información disponible del censo del año 2005. Para ello se utiliza un análisis factorial para establecer un índice que agregue las variables seleccionadas y un análisis espacial que permita definir si existe una correlación espacial del índice. Lo anterior se enmarca en una reflexión sobre los indicadores para medir la calidad de vida y la importancia de su espacialización en una escala que permita entender patrones de diferenciación de los grupos sociales en el espacio urbano. Como hallazgos, se identifican agrupaciones de baja calidad de vida que superan el ámbito de la localidad, y en otros casos, se registra amplia diversidad al interior de dicha entidad. O objetivo do artigo é calcular e espacializar um indicador básico de qualidade de vida por seções de censos para Bogotá, de acordó com a informação disponível no censo de 2005. Para ese fim, uma análise fatorial é utilizada para establecer um índice que agrega as variáveis selecionadas e uma análise espacial que permite definir se existe umacorrelação espacial do índice. O que precede é parte de uma reflexão sobre os indicadores para medir a qualidade de vida e a importância da sua espacialização em uma escala que permite a compreensão de padrões de diferenciação de grupos sociais no espaço urbano. Como descobertas, identifica-se grupos de baixaqualidade de vida que excedem o alcance da localidade e, em outros casos, uma grande diversidade dentro dessa entidade. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2019-01-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/perspectiva/article/view/7861 10.19053/01233769.7861 Perspectiva Geográfica; Vol. 24 Núm. 1 (2019) Perspectiva Geográfica; Vol. 24 Núm. 1 (2019) Perspectiva Geográfica; v. 24 n. 1 (2019) 2500-8684 0123-3769 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/perspectiva/article/view/7861/7343 Derechos de autor 2019 Perspectiva Geográfica
spellingShingle Calidad de vida
análisis espacial
análisis factorial.
Garcia Garcia, Diva Marcela
Mayorga Henao, José Mario
Barrera Gutiérrez, Rafael Andrés
Calculation of a basic quality of life indicator of sections for Bogotá by census trough factorial analysis
title Calculation of a basic quality of life indicator of sections for Bogotá by census trough factorial analysis
title_alt Cálculo de un indicador de calidad de vida básico para Bogotá por secciones censales mediante análisis factorial
Cálculo de um indicador básico de qualidade de vida de secções para Bogotá por censo através da análise factorial
title_full Calculation of a basic quality of life indicator of sections for Bogotá by census trough factorial analysis
title_fullStr Calculation of a basic quality of life indicator of sections for Bogotá by census trough factorial analysis
title_full_unstemmed Calculation of a basic quality of life indicator of sections for Bogotá by census trough factorial analysis
title_short Calculation of a basic quality of life indicator of sections for Bogotá by census trough factorial analysis
title_sort calculation of a basic quality of life indicator of sections for bogota by census trough factorial analysis
topic Calidad de vida
análisis espacial
análisis factorial.
topic_facet Calidad de vida
análisis espacial
análisis factorial.
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/perspectiva/article/view/7861
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