Quality of dwarf cashew tree seedlings as a result of methods for breaking dormancy, container volume and application of bovine biofertilizer
The dwaf cashew tree presents enormous economic relevance for the Brazilian northeast. When establishing orchards of this species, the most important phase is the formation of the seedlings. Therefore, studies aiming to improve growth aspects and seedling qualities are extremely relevant. In this se...
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Format: | Online |
Language: | eng |
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Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC
2019
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Online Access: | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/8238 |
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author | Irineu, Toni Halan da Silva Véras, Mário Leno Martins Andrade, Francisco Hélio Alves de Silva, Josimar Nogueora da Andrade, Raimundo |
author_facet | Irineu, Toni Halan da Silva Véras, Mário Leno Martins Andrade, Francisco Hélio Alves de Silva, Josimar Nogueora da Andrade, Raimundo |
author_sort | Irineu, Toni Halan da Silva |
collection | OJS |
description | The dwaf cashew tree presents enormous economic relevance for the Brazilian northeast. When establishing orchards of this species, the most important phase is the formation of the seedlings. Therefore, studies aiming to improve growth aspects and seedling qualities are extremely relevant. In this sense, the present study aimed to evaluate the growth and quality of dwarf cashew tree seedlings as a result of methods for breaking dormancy, container volume and application of bovine biofertilizer. The experiment design was completely randomized, with a 2×2×5 factorial scheme and six replicates; the experimental unit consisted of five seedlings. The treatments involved two methods of breaking dormancy (scarification with sandpaper and immersion in water), two container volumes (1 and 2 kg) and five doses of bovine biofertilizer (0, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5 and 10 mL). The method for breaking dormancy with normal water for 24 hours was the most adequate for the formation of dwarf cashew tree seedlings. The doses of 7.5 and 10 mL of bovine biofertilizer provided higher growth and quality in the dwarf cashew tree seedlings. The volume of 2 kg of substrate was the most suitable volume for growing dwarf cashew trees. |
format | Online |
id | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-8238 |
institution | Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas |
language | eng |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC |
record_format | ojs |
spelling | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-82382020-08-15T21:37:01Z Quality of dwarf cashew tree seedlings as a result of methods for breaking dormancy, container volume and application of bovine biofertilizer Calidad de plántulas de cajueiro enano como resultado de métodos de rompimiento de dormancia, volumen de matera y aplicación de biofertilizante bovino Irineu, Toni Halan da Silva Véras, Mário Leno Martins Andrade, Francisco Hélio Alves de Silva, Josimar Nogueora da Andrade, Raimundo Anacardium occidentale L. Propagation by cuttings Dormancy breaking Biofertilizers Fruits Plant propagation Anacardium occidentale L. Propagación por esquejes Salida de latencia Biofertilizante Fruticultura Propagación vegetal The dwaf cashew tree presents enormous economic relevance for the Brazilian northeast. When establishing orchards of this species, the most important phase is the formation of the seedlings. Therefore, studies aiming to improve growth aspects and seedling qualities are extremely relevant. In this sense, the present study aimed to evaluate the growth and quality of dwarf cashew tree seedlings as a result of methods for breaking dormancy, container volume and application of bovine biofertilizer. The experiment design was completely randomized, with a 2×2×5 factorial scheme and six replicates; the experimental unit consisted of five seedlings. The treatments involved two methods of breaking dormancy (scarification with sandpaper and immersion in water), two container volumes (1 and 2 kg) and five doses of bovine biofertilizer (0, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5 and 10 mL). The method for breaking dormancy with normal water for 24 hours was the most adequate for the formation of dwarf cashew tree seedlings. The doses of 7.5 and 10 mL of bovine biofertilizer provided higher growth and quality in the dwarf cashew tree seedlings. The volume of 2 kg of substrate was the most suitable volume for growing dwarf cashew trees. El cajueiro presenta enorme relevancia económica para el Nordeste Brasileño. Para el establecimiento de huertos de esta espécie, la fase más importante es la formación de plántulas. Por esto, estudios para mejorar aspectos de crecimiento y calidad de plántulas son de gran importancia. En tal sentido, el objetivo del presente trabajo fue evaluar el crecimiento y calidad de plántulas de cajueiro en respuesta a métodos de rompimiento de dormancia, volumen de la matera y aplicación de biofertilizante bovino. Se utilizó el diseño experimental completamente al azar con arreglo factorial 2×2×5, seis repeticiones y la unidad experimental de cinco plántulas. Los tratamientos consistieron en dos métodos de rompimiento de dormancia (escarificación por lija e inmersión en agua), dos volúmenes de matera (1 y 2 kg) y cinco dosis de biofertilizante bovino (0; 2,5; 5,0; 7,5 y 10 mL). El método de rompimiento de dormancia con agua normal durante 24 horas fue el más adecuado para la formación de plántulas de cajueiro. Las dosis 7,5 y 10,0 mL de biofertilizante bovino proporcionaron mayor crecimiento y calidad de plántulas de cajueiro. El volumen 2 kg de sustrato fue el volumen más indicado para el cultivo de plántulas de cajueiro. Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2019-01-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text Texto Texte Texto Texto application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/8238 10.17584/rcch.2019v13i1.8238 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 13 No. 1 (2019); 26-34 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 13 Núm. 1 (2019); 26-34 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 13 No 1 (2019); 26-34 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 13 N. 1 (2019); 26-34 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 13 n. 1 (2019); 26-34 2422-3719 2011-2173 eng https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/8238/8561 Brazil; Catolé do Rocha; 2017 Brazil; Catolé do Rocha; 2017 Brazil; Catolé do Rocha; 2017 Brazil; Catolé do Rocha; 2017 Brazil; Catolé do Rocha; 2017 Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas |
spellingShingle | Anacardium occidentale L. Propagation by cuttings Dormancy breaking Biofertilizers Fruits Plant propagation Anacardium occidentale L. Propagación por esquejes Salida de latencia Biofertilizante Fruticultura Propagación vegetal Irineu, Toni Halan da Silva Véras, Mário Leno Martins Andrade, Francisco Hélio Alves de Silva, Josimar Nogueora da Andrade, Raimundo Quality of dwarf cashew tree seedlings as a result of methods for breaking dormancy, container volume and application of bovine biofertilizer |
title | Quality of dwarf cashew tree seedlings as a result of methods for breaking dormancy, container volume and application of bovine biofertilizer |
title_alt | Calidad de plántulas de cajueiro enano como resultado de métodos de rompimiento de dormancia, volumen de matera y aplicación de biofertilizante bovino |
title_full | Quality of dwarf cashew tree seedlings as a result of methods for breaking dormancy, container volume and application of bovine biofertilizer |
title_fullStr | Quality of dwarf cashew tree seedlings as a result of methods for breaking dormancy, container volume and application of bovine biofertilizer |
title_full_unstemmed | Quality of dwarf cashew tree seedlings as a result of methods for breaking dormancy, container volume and application of bovine biofertilizer |
title_short | Quality of dwarf cashew tree seedlings as a result of methods for breaking dormancy, container volume and application of bovine biofertilizer |
title_sort | quality of dwarf cashew tree seedlings as a result of methods for breaking dormancy container volume and application of bovine biofertilizer |
topic | Anacardium occidentale L. Propagation by cuttings Dormancy breaking Biofertilizers Fruits Plant propagation Anacardium occidentale L. Propagación por esquejes Salida de latencia Biofertilizante Fruticultura Propagación vegetal |
topic_facet | Anacardium occidentale L. Propagation by cuttings Dormancy breaking Biofertilizers Fruits Plant propagation Anacardium occidentale L. Propagación por esquejes Salida de latencia Biofertilizante Fruticultura Propagación vegetal |
url | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/8238 |
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