Construction and characterization of a multiwire proportional chamber detector
We have built and characterized a gaseous particle detector of the type “multiwire proportional chamber”, known as MWPC. The detector consists of an electronic circuit inside a hermetically sealed acrylic box, in an appropriate atmosphere of gas. Once the mechanical and electrical operation was veri...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Online |
Language: | spa |
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Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
2019
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Online Access: | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_en_desarrollo/article/view/8304 |
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author | Castro Serrato, Hector Fabio Delgado Gonzalez, Maritza Juliette |
author_facet | Castro Serrato, Hector Fabio Delgado Gonzalez, Maritza Juliette |
author_sort | Castro Serrato, Hector Fabio |
collection | OJS |
description | We have built and characterized a gaseous particle detector of the type “multiwire proportional chamber”,
known as MWPC. The detector consists of an electronic circuit inside a hermetically sealed acrylic box,
in an appropriate atmosphere of gas. Once the mechanical and electrical operation was verified, we
performed the characterization as a particle detector. We measured the characteristic curve, consisting
of the electrical charge collected at the electrodes, as function of applied voltage. Then we measured
the count rate, for muons from cosmic radiation, versus voltage, known as “Plateau curve”. These
measurements were performed with different mixtures of gases: 100%Air, 100% Ar, 100% CH4 and 90%
Ar+10% CH4 (P10). In the results we discuss the operation of the detector at different voltages, for these
gas mixtures. The best performance was obtained with the P10 mixture, for which, the detector works
in the proportional region, for voltages between 3700 V to 4000 V, with an optimal operating voltage of
3850 V. |
format | Online |
id | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-8304 |
institution | Revista Ciencia en Desarrollo |
language | spa |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia |
record_format | ojs |
spelling | oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-83042022-06-15T17:00:53Z Construction and characterization of a multiwire proportional chamber detector Construcción y Caracterización de un Detector tipo A cámara Proporcional multialambres Castro Serrato, Hector Fabio Delgado Gonzalez, Maritza Juliette Detectores de partículas cámara proporcional multialambres cámara de ionización contador proporcional curva característica Física Particle detectors, multiwire proportional chamber, ionization chamber, proportional counter, characteristic curve We have built and characterized a gaseous particle detector of the type “multiwire proportional chamber”, known as MWPC. The detector consists of an electronic circuit inside a hermetically sealed acrylic box, in an appropriate atmosphere of gas. Once the mechanical and electrical operation was verified, we performed the characterization as a particle detector. We measured the characteristic curve, consisting of the electrical charge collected at the electrodes, as function of applied voltage. Then we measured the count rate, for muons from cosmic radiation, versus voltage, known as “Plateau curve”. These measurements were performed with different mixtures of gases: 100%Air, 100% Ar, 100% CH4 and 90% Ar+10% CH4 (P10). In the results we discuss the operation of the detector at different voltages, for these gas mixtures. The best performance was obtained with the P10 mixture, for which, the detector works in the proportional region, for voltages between 3700 V to 4000 V, with an optimal operating voltage of 3850 V. Se construyó y caracterizó un detector gaseoso de partículas tipo “cámara proporcional multialambres”, conocida por sus siglas en inglés como MWPC. El detector consta de un circuito electrónico dentro de una caja hermética de acrílico en una atmósfera de gas apropiado. Una vez verificado su funcionamiento mecánico y eléctrico, se realizó la caracterización como detector de partículas. Se midió la curva característica, consistente en la carga eléctrica colectada en los electrodos, en función del voltaje aplicado. Luego se midió la curva de conteo de muones provenientes de la radiación cósmica en función del voltaje, conocida como “curva plateau”. Las mediciones se realizaron con diferentes mezclas de gases: 100% Aire, 100% Ar, 100% CH4 y 90%Ar + 10% CH4 (P10).En los resultados se discute el funcionamiento del detector para distintos voltajes, con estas mezclas de gas. El mejor desempeño fue obtenido con la mezcla P10, para la cual el detector funciona en la región proporcional, para voltajes entre 3700 V y 4000 V, con un voltaje óptimo de operación de 3850 V. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2019-07-23 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_en_desarrollo/article/view/8304 10.19053/01217488.v10.n2.2019.8304 Ciencia En Desarrollo; Vol. 10 No. 2 (2019): Vol 10, Núm. 2 (2019): Julio - Diciembre; 103-112 Ciencia en Desarrollo; Vol. 10 Núm. 2 (2019): Vol 10, Núm. 2 (2019): Julio - Diciembre; 103-112 2462-7658 0121-7488 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_en_desarrollo/article/view/8304/8660 |
spellingShingle | Detectores de partículas cámara proporcional multialambres cámara de ionización contador proporcional curva característica Física Particle detectors, multiwire proportional chamber, ionization chamber, proportional counter, characteristic curve Castro Serrato, Hector Fabio Delgado Gonzalez, Maritza Juliette Construction and characterization of a multiwire proportional chamber detector |
title | Construction and characterization of a multiwire proportional chamber detector |
title_alt | Construcción y Caracterización de un Detector tipo A cámara Proporcional multialambres |
title_full | Construction and characterization of a multiwire proportional chamber detector |
title_fullStr | Construction and characterization of a multiwire proportional chamber detector |
title_full_unstemmed | Construction and characterization of a multiwire proportional chamber detector |
title_short | Construction and characterization of a multiwire proportional chamber detector |
title_sort | construction and characterization of a multiwire proportional chamber detector |
topic | Detectores de partículas cámara proporcional multialambres cámara de ionización contador proporcional curva característica Física Particle detectors, multiwire proportional chamber, ionization chamber, proportional counter, characteristic curve |
topic_facet | Detectores de partículas cámara proporcional multialambres cámara de ionización contador proporcional curva característica Física Particle detectors, multiwire proportional chamber, ionization chamber, proportional counter, characteristic curve |
url | https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_en_desarrollo/article/view/8304 |
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