Impact of phosphorus and luminosity on the propagation, photochemical reactions and quality of Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E.Br. seedlings

Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E.Br. (lemongrass) is a spice and medicinal plant species, with fledgling studies related to mineral nutrition and luminosity on foliar and vegetative responses. Thus, the aim of this study was to assess the foliar aspects and production of L. alba under two light conditions (f...

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Main Authors: Santos, Cleberton Correia, Franco-Rodriguez, Alejandro, Araujo, Gonzalo Manuel, Scalon, Silvana de Paula Quintão, Vieira, Maria do Carmo
Format: Online
Language:eng
Published: Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2019
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Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/9023
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author Santos, Cleberton Correia
Franco-Rodriguez, Alejandro
Araujo, Gonzalo Manuel
Scalon, Silvana de Paula Quintão
Vieira, Maria do Carmo
author_facet Santos, Cleberton Correia
Franco-Rodriguez, Alejandro
Araujo, Gonzalo Manuel
Scalon, Silvana de Paula Quintão
Vieira, Maria do Carmo
author_sort Santos, Cleberton Correia
collection OJS
description Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E.Br. (lemongrass) is a spice and medicinal plant species, with fledgling studies related to mineral nutrition and luminosity on foliar and vegetative responses. Thus, the aim of this study was to assess the foliar aspects and production of L. alba under two light conditions (full sun and 50% shading ) and four levels of phosphorus-P (0, 150, 300 and 450 mg kg-1). The L. alba seedlings presented changes in physiological indices and photochemical responses based on chlorophyll-a fluorescence. The phosphate fertilization helped mitigate the light stress for the synthesis of chlorophylls. The greatest leaf biomass production occurred with addition of P. The principal components analysis explained 74% of the variability, with leaf number, initial fluorescence and specific leaf area in principal component 1 (PC 1) and bud number, survival and leaf area in PC 2. Two groups formed in the cluster analysis, with lower distances between P300 full sun and P450 shading (2.31). The seedlings cultivated under full sun presented a higher survivability and seedling quality. The production of L. alba seedlings should be done under full sun with the addition of 450 mg kg-1 of phosphorus.
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institution Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-90232020-08-04T02:23:25Z Impact of phosphorus and luminosity on the propagation, photochemical reactions and quality of Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E.Br. seedlings Impacto del fósforo y luminosidad en la propagación, reacciones fotoquímicas y calidad de plántulas de Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E.Br. Santos, Cleberton Correia Franco-Rodriguez, Alejandro Araujo, Gonzalo Manuel Scalon, Silvana de Paula Quintão Vieira, Maria do Carmo Acclimatization Chlorophyll-a fluorescence Medicinal plant Mineral nutrition medicinal plant species Aclimatización Fluorescencia de la clorofila-a Planta medicinal Nutrición mineral Especies de plantas medicinales Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E.Br. (lemongrass) is a spice and medicinal plant species, with fledgling studies related to mineral nutrition and luminosity on foliar and vegetative responses. Thus, the aim of this study was to assess the foliar aspects and production of L. alba under two light conditions (full sun and 50% shading ) and four levels of phosphorus-P (0, 150, 300 and 450 mg kg-1). The L. alba seedlings presented changes in physiological indices and photochemical responses based on chlorophyll-a fluorescence. The phosphate fertilization helped mitigate the light stress for the synthesis of chlorophylls. The greatest leaf biomass production occurred with addition of P. The principal components analysis explained 74% of the variability, with leaf number, initial fluorescence and specific leaf area in principal component 1 (PC 1) and bud number, survival and leaf area in PC 2. Two groups formed in the cluster analysis, with lower distances between P300 full sun and P450 shading (2.31). The seedlings cultivated under full sun presented a higher survivability and seedling quality. The production of L. alba seedlings should be done under full sun with the addition of 450 mg kg-1 of phosphorus. Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E.Br. (hierba de limón) es una especie de interés medicinal y aromática, con estudios incipientes en relación a la nutrición mineral y a la luminosidad en las respuestas foliares y vegetativas. El objetivo del trabajo fue evaluar los aspectos foliares y la producción de plántulas de L. alba bajo dos condiciones de luminosidad (pleno sol y 50% de sombreamiento) y cuatro niveles de fósforo (0, 150, 300 y 450 mg kg-1). Las plántulas presentaron alteraciones en los índices fisiológicos y respuestas fotoquímicas basadas en la fluorescencia de la clorofila-a. La fertilización fosfatada contribuyó en la mitigación del estrés luminoso en la síntesis de clorofilas. La mayor producción de biomasa de las hojas ocurrió con la adición de P. El análisis de componentes principales explicó el 74% de la variabilidad donde fueron características representativas el número de hojas, la fluorescencia inicial y el área foliar específica dentro del componente principal 1 (PC 1) y el número de brotes, supervivencia y el área foliar en el PC 2. En el análisis de conglomerados, se constató la formación de dos grupos, con distancias más bajas entre 300 pleno sol y 450 sombreamiento (2.31). Las plántulas cultivadas a pleno sol presentaron mayor capacidad de supervivencia y calidad. La producción de plántulas de L. alba debe ser realizada bajo pleno sol con adición de 450 mg kg-1 del fósforo. Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC 2019-05-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text Texto Testo Teste Texto application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/9023 10.17584/rcch.2019v13i2.9023 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019); 291-302 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 13 Núm. 2 (2019); 291-302 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 13 No 2 (2019); 291-302 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 13 N. 2 (2019); 291-302 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 13 n. 2 (2019); 291-302 2422-3719 2011-2173 eng https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/9023/8653 Brazil; Mato Grosso do Sul; Dourados Brazil; Mato Grosso do Sul; Dourados Brazil; Mato Grosso do Sul; Dourados Brazil; Mato Grosso do Sul; Dourados Brazil; Mato Grosso do Sul; Dourados Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas
spellingShingle Acclimatization
Chlorophyll-a fluorescence
Medicinal plant
Mineral nutrition
medicinal plant species
Aclimatización
Fluorescencia de la clorofila-a
Planta medicinal
Nutrición mineral
Especies de plantas medicinales
Santos, Cleberton Correia
Franco-Rodriguez, Alejandro
Araujo, Gonzalo Manuel
Scalon, Silvana de Paula Quintão
Vieira, Maria do Carmo
Impact of phosphorus and luminosity on the propagation, photochemical reactions and quality of Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E.Br. seedlings
title Impact of phosphorus and luminosity on the propagation, photochemical reactions and quality of Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E.Br. seedlings
title_alt Impacto del fósforo y luminosidad en la propagación, reacciones fotoquímicas y calidad de plántulas de Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E.Br.
title_full Impact of phosphorus and luminosity on the propagation, photochemical reactions and quality of Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E.Br. seedlings
title_fullStr Impact of phosphorus and luminosity on the propagation, photochemical reactions and quality of Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E.Br. seedlings
title_full_unstemmed Impact of phosphorus and luminosity on the propagation, photochemical reactions and quality of Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E.Br. seedlings
title_short Impact of phosphorus and luminosity on the propagation, photochemical reactions and quality of Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E.Br. seedlings
title_sort impact of phosphorus and luminosity on the propagation photochemical reactions and quality of lippia alba mill n e br seedlings
topic Acclimatization
Chlorophyll-a fluorescence
Medicinal plant
Mineral nutrition
medicinal plant species
Aclimatización
Fluorescencia de la clorofila-a
Planta medicinal
Nutrición mineral
Especies de plantas medicinales
topic_facet Acclimatization
Chlorophyll-a fluorescence
Medicinal plant
Mineral nutrition
medicinal plant species
Aclimatización
Fluorescencia de la clorofila-a
Planta medicinal
Nutrición mineral
Especies de plantas medicinales
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/9023
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