Inadequacy of the measures implemented by the State to guarantee access to euthanasia in Colombia

Euthanasia in Colombia, understood as the fundamental right to die with dignity, has been developed jurisprudentially by the Constitutional Court since 1997; Since then, several pronouncements have emerged from the same corporation in this regard, which urge the adoption of legal measures to incorpo...

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Main Authors: Ramos-Ortega, Mayra Alejandra, Tirado Álvarez, María Margarita
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/derecho_realidad/article/view/9068
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author Ramos-Ortega, Mayra Alejandra
Tirado Álvarez, María Margarita
author_facet Ramos-Ortega, Mayra Alejandra
Tirado Álvarez, María Margarita
author_sort Ramos-Ortega, Mayra Alejandra
collection OJS
description Euthanasia in Colombia, understood as the fundamental right to die with dignity, has been developed jurisprudentially by the Constitutional Court since 1997; Since then, several pronouncements have emerged from the same corporation in this regard, which urge the adoption of legal measures to incorporate it into the national regulatory body. However, even the Congress of the Republic has not regulated the matter, being the Ministry of Health and Social Protection that, in compliance with the order imposed by the Court, has issued some guidelines about the application of the procedure, plus the lack of law has caused difficulties for its complete implementation. That is why, through a non-experimental qualitative study with documentary review, this article aims to address the insufficiency of the measures that the State has implemented up to now to protect the right to die with dignity and what have been the issues that have hindered the application of euthanasia, resulting in a clear legal insecurity that leads to patients suffering from terminal illnesses, not being able to effectively access euthanasia.
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-90682022-06-24T19:43:24Z Inadequacy of the measures implemented by the State to guarantee access to euthanasia in Colombia Insuficiencia de las medidas implementadas por el Estado para la garantía del acceso a la eutanasia en Colombia Insuficiência das medidas implementadas pelo Estado para garantir o acesso à eutanásia na Colômbia Ramos-Ortega, Mayra Alejandra Tirado Álvarez, María Margarita euthanasia right to life civil and political rights terminal patient right to die dignified death state protection human rights eutanasia derecho a la vida derechos civiles paciente terminal derecho a morir muerte digna protección estatal derechos humanos eutanásia direito à vida direitos civis paciente terminal direito de morrer morte digna proteção do estado direitos humanos Euthanasia in Colombia, understood as the fundamental right to die with dignity, has been developed jurisprudentially by the Constitutional Court since 1997; Since then, several pronouncements have emerged from the same corporation in this regard, which urge the adoption of legal measures to incorporate it into the national regulatory body. However, even the Congress of the Republic has not regulated the matter, being the Ministry of Health and Social Protection that, in compliance with the order imposed by the Court, has issued some guidelines about the application of the procedure, plus the lack of law has caused difficulties for its complete implementation. That is why, through a non-experimental qualitative study with documentary review, this article aims to address the insufficiency of the measures that the State has implemented up to now to protect the right to die with dignity and what have been the issues that have hindered the application of euthanasia, resulting in a clear legal insecurity that leads to patients suffering from terminal illnesses, not being able to effectively access euthanasia. La eutanasia en Colombia, entendida como el derecho fundamental a morir dignamente, ha sido desarrollada jurisprudencialmente por parte de la Corte Constitucional desde el año 1997; a partir de entonces han surgido varios pronunciamientos de la misma corporación al respecto, que instan a la adopción de medidas legales para incorporarla en el cuerpo normativo nacional. No obstante, aún el Congreso de la República no ha reglamentado el asunto, siendo el Ministerio de Salud y Protección Social que, en cumplimiento de la orden impuesta por la Corte, ha emitido algunas directrices acerca de la aplicación del procedimiento, más la carencia de ley ha propiciado dificultades para su completa implementación. Es por ello que, mediante un estudio cualitativo no experimental con revisión documental, con este artículo se pretende abordar la insuficiencia de las medidas que hasta ahora ha implementado el Estado para proteger el derecho a morir dignamente y cuáles han sido las cuestiones que han obstaculizado la aplicación de la eutanasia, resultando en una clara inseguridad jurídica que lleva a pacientes que padecen enfermedades en estado terminal, no puedan acceder de manera efectiva a la eutanasia. A eutanásia na Colômbia, entendida como o direito fundamental de morrer com dignidade, vem sendo desenvolvida jurisprudencialmente pela Corte Constitucional desde 1997; Desde então, diversos pronunciamentos da mesma corporação surgiram a esse respeito, que incitam a adoção de medidas legais para incorporá-lo ao órgão regulador nacional. No entanto, mesmo o Congresso da República não regulamentou a matéria, sendo o Ministério da Saúde e Proteção Social que, em cumprimento à ordem imposta pelo Tribunal, emitiu algumas orientações sobre a aplicação do procedimento, além da inexistência de lei tem causado dificuldades para sua implementação completa. É por isso que, por meio de um estudo qualitativo não experimental com revisão documental, este artigo visa abordar a insuficiência das medidas que o Estado implementou até o momento para proteger o direito de morrer com dignidade e quais têm sido os problemas que têm dificultado a aplicação da eutanásia, resultando em uma clara insegurança jurídica que leva os pacientes que sofrem de doenças terminais, não podendo acessar efetivamente a eutanásia. Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2018-06-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/derecho_realidad/article/view/9068 10.19053/16923936.v16.n31.2018.9068 Derecho y Realidad; Vol. 16 No. 31 (2018): Enero - Junio Derecho y Realidad; Vol. 16 Núm. 31 (2018): Enero - Junio Derecho y Realidad; v. 16 n. 31 (2018): Enero - Junio 2619-5607 1692-3936 10.19053/16923936.v16.n31.2018 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/derecho_realidad/article/view/9068/11877 Derechos de autor 2018 Derecho y Realidad http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
spellingShingle euthanasia
right to life
civil and political rights
terminal patient
right to die
dignified death
state protection
human rights
eutanasia
derecho a la vida
derechos civiles
paciente terminal
derecho a morir
muerte digna
protección estatal
derechos humanos
eutanásia
direito à vida
direitos civis
paciente terminal
direito de morrer
morte digna
proteção do estado
direitos humanos
Ramos-Ortega, Mayra Alejandra
Tirado Álvarez, María Margarita
Inadequacy of the measures implemented by the State to guarantee access to euthanasia in Colombia
title Inadequacy of the measures implemented by the State to guarantee access to euthanasia in Colombia
title_alt Insuficiencia de las medidas implementadas por el Estado para la garantía del acceso a la eutanasia en Colombia
Insuficiência das medidas implementadas pelo Estado para garantir o acesso à eutanásia na Colômbia
title_full Inadequacy of the measures implemented by the State to guarantee access to euthanasia in Colombia
title_fullStr Inadequacy of the measures implemented by the State to guarantee access to euthanasia in Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Inadequacy of the measures implemented by the State to guarantee access to euthanasia in Colombia
title_short Inadequacy of the measures implemented by the State to guarantee access to euthanasia in Colombia
title_sort inadequacy of the measures implemented by the state to guarantee access to euthanasia in colombia
topic euthanasia
right to life
civil and political rights
terminal patient
right to die
dignified death
state protection
human rights
eutanasia
derecho a la vida
derechos civiles
paciente terminal
derecho a morir
muerte digna
protección estatal
derechos humanos
eutanásia
direito à vida
direitos civis
paciente terminal
direito de morrer
morte digna
proteção do estado
direitos humanos
topic_facet euthanasia
right to life
civil and political rights
terminal patient
right to die
dignified death
state protection
human rights
eutanasia
derecho a la vida
derechos civiles
paciente terminal
derecho a morir
muerte digna
protección estatal
derechos humanos
eutanásia
direito à vida
direitos civis
paciente terminal
direito de morrer
morte digna
proteção do estado
direitos humanos
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/derecho_realidad/article/view/9068
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