Memory practices in the defense of life and territory in Buenaventura, Colombia (1960-2018)

In Colombia, the practices of memory are the product of the action of multiple agents, mainly social movements, organizational platforms, and work collectives. In the case of Buenaventura (Colombia), these social agents have used a great variety of cultural and political repertoires in order to defe...

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Main Authors: Parrado Pardo, Erika Paola, Jaramillo Marín, Jefferson
Format: Online
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/9599
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author Parrado Pardo, Erika Paola
Jaramillo Marín, Jefferson
author_facet Parrado Pardo, Erika Paola
Jaramillo Marín, Jefferson
author_sort Parrado Pardo, Erika Paola
collection OJS
description In Colombia, the practices of memory are the product of the action of multiple agents, mainly social movements, organizational platforms, and work collectives. In the case of Buenaventura (Colombia), these social agents have used a great variety of cultural and political repertoires in order to defend life and imagine possible futures in territories affected by structural violence and historical damage. This article identifies, resorting to a historical perspective, how many of the repertoires of resistance to violence in Buenaventura take place during the period between 1960 and 2018. This article is the result of a research exercise that was carried out in the city between 2016 and 2019, which implied the development of fieldwork, interviews with key actors in the territory, a review, and analysis of national and local press, as well as the systematization of information coming from secondary sources as well as personal and administrative documents. The main conclusion of this article is that the practices of memory in Buenaventura, more than having a cathartic function regarding individual or collective pain, contribute to the historical configuration of spatialities of resistance and the strengthening of the organizational fabrics in the defense of life and the territory.
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spelling oai:oai.revistas.uptc.edu.co:article-95992023-11-27T22:01:29Z Memory practices in the defense of life and territory in Buenaventura, Colombia (1960-2018) Prácticas de memoria en defensa de la vida y el territorio en Buenaventura, Colombia (1960-2018) Pratiques de mémoire pour la vie et le territoire à Buenaventura, Colombie (1960-2018) Parrado Pardo, Erika Paola Jaramillo Marín, Jefferson Memories violence Buenaventura social practices territory Memorias violencias Buenaventura prácticas sociales territorio Mémoires violences Buenaventura pratiques sociales territoire In Colombia, the practices of memory are the product of the action of multiple agents, mainly social movements, organizational platforms, and work collectives. In the case of Buenaventura (Colombia), these social agents have used a great variety of cultural and political repertoires in order to defend life and imagine possible futures in territories affected by structural violence and historical damage. This article identifies, resorting to a historical perspective, how many of the repertoires of resistance to violence in Buenaventura take place during the period between 1960 and 2018. This article is the result of a research exercise that was carried out in the city between 2016 and 2019, which implied the development of fieldwork, interviews with key actors in the territory, a review, and analysis of national and local press, as well as the systematization of information coming from secondary sources as well as personal and administrative documents. The main conclusion of this article is that the practices of memory in Buenaventura, more than having a cathartic function regarding individual or collective pain, contribute to the historical configuration of spatialities of resistance and the strengthening of the organizational fabrics in the defense of life and the territory. En Colombia, las prácticas de memoria son producto de la acción de múltiples actores, mayoritariamente movimientos sociales, plataformas organizativas y colectivos de trabajo. Para el caso de Buenaventura (Colombia) estos agentes sociales han utilizado una gran variedad de repertorios culturales y políticos para defender la vida e imaginar futuros posibles en territorios afectados por violencias estructurales y daños históricos. En este artículo identificamos, acudiendo a una perspectiva histórica, cómo muchos de los repertorios de resistencia a las violencias en Buenaventura acontecen en un período de tiempo que ubicamos entre 1960 y 2018. El artículo deriva de un ejercicio de investigación llevado a cabo en la ciudad entre 2016 y 2019, que implicó el desarrollo de trabajo de campo, la realización de entrevistas con actores claves en el territorio, revisión y análisis de prensa nacional y local, así como sistematización de información proveniente de literatura secundaria, documentos personales y organizativos. La principal conclusión del artículo es que las prácticas de memoria en Buenaventura, más que cumplir una función catártica frente al dolor individual o grupal, contribuyen a la configuración histórica de espacialidades de resistencia y al fortalecimiento de tejidos organizativos en defensa de la vida y el territorio. En Colombie, les pratiques de mémoire résultent de l’actionde multiples acteurs, notamment des mouvements sociaux,des organisations et des collectifs. En ce qui concerne le cas de Buenaventura (Colombie), ces agents sociaux ont fait appel à une grande variété de répertoires culturels et politiques visant à protéger la vie et à imaginer autrement l’avenir dans des territoires frappés par la violence tructurelle et historique. Cet article entend identifier les répertoires de résistance face aux violences à Buenaventura ayant eu lieu entre 1960 et 2018. Cette étude reprend des observations de terrain, des entretiens avec des acteurs importants dans le territoire, la révision et l’analyse de la presse nationale et locale, ainsi que la systématisation d’information provenant de sources secondaires, des documents personnels et des documents des organisations. La conclusion principale proposée dans cet article affirme que les pratiques de mémoire à Buenaventura, plutôt que d’accomplir une fonction cathartique face à la douleur individuelle ou collective, contribuent à la configuration historique des spécialités de résistance et le renforcement des tissus collectifs voulant protéger la vie et le territoire.  Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2020-07-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf application/xml https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/9599 10.19053/20275137.n21.2020.9599 Historia Y Memoria; No. 21 (2020): Policies of memory, memories of resistance. History in the post-truth era; 299-334 Historia Y Memoria; Núm. 21 (2020): Julio-Diciembre 2020. Políticas de memoria, memorias de resistencia. La historia en la era de la posverdad; 299-334 Historia Y Memoria; No 21 (2020): Politiques de la mémoire, mémoires de résistance. L’histoire à l’ère de la post-vérité; 299-334 2322-777X 2027-5137 10.19053/20275137.n21.2020 spa https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/9599/9420 https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/9599/9549 https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/9599/13060 Derechos de autor 2020 Historia Y MEMORIA
spellingShingle Memories
violence
Buenaventura
social practices
territory
Memorias
violencias
Buenaventura
prácticas sociales
territorio
Mémoires
violences
Buenaventura
pratiques sociales
territoire
Parrado Pardo, Erika Paola
Jaramillo Marín, Jefferson
Memory practices in the defense of life and territory in Buenaventura, Colombia (1960-2018)
title Memory practices in the defense of life and territory in Buenaventura, Colombia (1960-2018)
title_alt Prácticas de memoria en defensa de la vida y el territorio en Buenaventura, Colombia (1960-2018)
Pratiques de mémoire pour la vie et le territoire à Buenaventura, Colombie (1960-2018)
title_full Memory practices in the defense of life and territory in Buenaventura, Colombia (1960-2018)
title_fullStr Memory practices in the defense of life and territory in Buenaventura, Colombia (1960-2018)
title_full_unstemmed Memory practices in the defense of life and territory in Buenaventura, Colombia (1960-2018)
title_short Memory practices in the defense of life and territory in Buenaventura, Colombia (1960-2018)
title_sort memory practices in the defense of life and territory in buenaventura colombia 1960 2018
topic Memories
violence
Buenaventura
social practices
territory
Memorias
violencias
Buenaventura
prácticas sociales
territorio
Mémoires
violences
Buenaventura
pratiques sociales
territoire
topic_facet Memories
violence
Buenaventura
social practices
territory
Memorias
violencias
Buenaventura
prácticas sociales
territorio
Mémoires
violences
Buenaventura
pratiques sociales
territoire
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_memoria/article/view/9599
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