Materias primas críticas y complejidad económica en América Latina
Páginas 15-51.
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Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
2018
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| author | Lara Rodríguez, Juan Sebastián Tosi Furtado, André Altimiras Martin, Aleix |
| author_facet | Lara Rodríguez, Juan Sebastián Tosi Furtado, André Altimiras Martin, Aleix |
| author_sort | Lara Rodríguez, Juan Sebastián |
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| description | Páginas 15-51. |
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| institution | Repositorio Institucional UPTC |
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| spelling | repositorio.uptc.edu.co-001-20672021-02-10T18:54:12Z Materias primas críticas y complejidad económica en América Latina Critical Raw Materials and Economic Complexity in Latin America Matérias-primas críticas e complexidade econômica na América Latina Lara Rodríguez, Juan Sebastián Tosi Furtado, André Altimiras Martin, Aleix Industria minera - Aspectos económicos Teoría económica Recursos naturales no renovables - América Latina Desarrollo económico - América Latina Recursos minerales Recursos naturales no renovables Desarrollo económico Innovación Tecnologías sostenibles Páginas 15-51. There are minerals that boost economic growth and which are essential for the development of sustainable technologies. These critical raw materials (CRMs) were determined by models created for complex economies. This paper aims to examine the mineral policies regarding CRMs of the main Latin-American economies, and the role of their respective National Innovation Systems (NIS) in the pursuit of greater economic complexity. This is achieved through a comparative assessment method applied to the mineral policies of the principal nations of the region —Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Colombia and Chile. In this way, we found that due to the simplicity of these economies, as well as mineral policies that disregard their respective NIS, the increase of the economic complexity of the states in question is compromised. This is characterized by the exiguous value added through the interaction of knowledge and capabilities regarding their mineral resources and industry Existen minerales dinamizadores de crecimiento económico, fundamentales para el desarrollo de tecnologías sostenibles. Estas materias primas críticas (MPC) son determinadas por modelos creados para economías complejas. El objetivo de este artículo es examinar las políticas minerales de materias primas críticas en las principales economías de América Latina, y el papel de sus respectivos sistemas nacionales de innovación (SNI), en búsqueda de mayor complejidad económica, mediante un método de evaluación comparativo aplicado a la política mineral de las principales naciones de esta zona —Brasil, México, Argentina, Colombia y Chile—. Descubrimos que debido a la simplicidad de estas economías y de políticas minerales que desestiman sus respectivos sistemas nacionales de innovación, se compromete el aumento de la complejidad económica de los Estados en cuestión, la cual se caracteriza por la precaria adición de valor mediante la interacción de conocimiento y capacidades en relación con sus recursos minerales e industria. Existem minérios que impulsam o crescimento econômico e são fundamentais para o desenvolvimento de tecnologias sustentáveis, estas Matérias Primas Criticas (MPC) são determinadas mediante modelos criados pelas economias complexas. Portanto, o artigo tem por objetivo examinar as políticas minerais de MPC nas economias Latino Americanas de destaque, e o papel do respetivo Sistema Nacional de Inovação (SNI) na procura de uma maior complexidade econômica. Isto, por meio de um método de avaliação comparativa de política mineral, aplicado nos principais países da América Latina -Brasil, México, Argentina, Colômbia e Chile-. Desta maneira a gente descobriu que devido à simplicidade destas economias, e de políticas minerais que desestimam seus SNI, há um comprometimento do aumento da complexidade econômica dos países estudados. A qual é caraterizada pela precária adição de valor através da interação do conhecimento e capacidades, em torno dos recursos minerais e a indústria. Bibliografía: páginas 44-51. Artículo de investigación revisado por pares académicos. Artículos clasificados en Journal of economic Literatura JEL: Q32; O30; N56; L72; Q55. 2018-06-27T21:22:19Z 2018-06-27T21:22:19Z 2018-02-06 Artículo de revista http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 Lara Rodríguez, J. S., Tosi Furtado, A. & Altimiras Martin, . (2018). Materias críticas y complejidad económica en América Latina. Revista Apuntes del CENES, 37(65), 15-51. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19053/01203053.v37.n65.2018.5426. http://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/2067 0120-3053 2256-5779 En línea https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/2067 10.19053/01203053.v37.n65.2018.5426 deu Abramczyk, H. (2005). Introduction to Laser Spectroscopy (First). 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The Science of the Total Environment, 461–462, 774–80. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.05.040 Copyright (c) 2018 Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0) http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 application/pdf application/pdf Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/cenes/article/view/5426/6037 |
| spellingShingle | Industria minera - Aspectos económicos Teoría económica Recursos naturales no renovables - América Latina Desarrollo económico - América Latina Recursos minerales Recursos naturales no renovables Desarrollo económico Innovación Tecnologías sostenibles Lara Rodríguez, Juan Sebastián Tosi Furtado, André Altimiras Martin, Aleix Materias primas críticas y complejidad económica en América Latina |
| title | Materias primas críticas y complejidad económica en América Latina |
| title_full | Materias primas críticas y complejidad económica en América Latina |
| title_fullStr | Materias primas críticas y complejidad económica en América Latina |
| title_full_unstemmed | Materias primas críticas y complejidad económica en América Latina |
| title_short | Materias primas críticas y complejidad económica en América Latina |
| title_sort | materias primas criticas y complejidad economica en america latina |
| topic | Industria minera - Aspectos económicos Teoría económica Recursos naturales no renovables - América Latina Desarrollo económico - América Latina Recursos minerales Recursos naturales no renovables Desarrollo económico Innovación Tecnologías sostenibles |
| url | https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/2067 |
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