Las perchas para aves como estrategia de restauración ecológica, su influencia sobre la dispersión de semillas y reclutamiento de plántulas en la microcuenca del río La Vega, Tunja - Boyacá.

1 recurso en línea (106 páginas) : ilustraciones color, figuras, tablas.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	Villate Suárez, Carlos Andrés
Other Authors:	Cortés Pérez, Francisco
Format:	Trabajo de grado - Maestría
Language:	spa
Published:	Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2018
Subjects:	Recuperación ecológica Conservación de los recursos naturales Restauración ecológica - Investigaciones - Río la Vega (Tunja, Boyacá) Ecología forestal Ecosistemas - Investigaciones Ecosistemas terrestres Maestría en Ciencias Biológicas - Tesis y disertaciones académicas Plántulas Ecología de la restauración Semillas Bosque ripario
Online Access:	https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/2141

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author	Villate Suárez, Carlos Andrés
author2	Cortés Pérez, Francisco
author_facet	Cortés Pérez, Francisco Villate Suárez, Carlos Andrés
author_sort	Villate Suárez, Carlos Andrés
collection	DSpace
description	1 recurso en línea (106 páginas) : ilustraciones color, figuras, tablas.
format	Trabajo de grado - Maestría
id	repositorio.uptc.edu.co-001-2141
institution	Repositorio Institucional UPTC
language	spa
publishDate	2018
publisher	Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
record_format	dspace
spelling	repositorio.uptc.edu.co-001-21412022-10-10T22:12:59Z Las perchas para aves como estrategia de restauración ecológica, su influencia sobre la dispersión de semillas y reclutamiento de plántulas en la microcuenca del río La Vega, Tunja - Boyacá. Villate Suárez, Carlos Andrés Cortés Pérez, Francisco Recuperación ecológica Conservación de los recursos naturales Restauración ecológica - Investigaciones - Río la Vega (Tunja, Boyacá) Ecología forestal Ecosistemas - Investigaciones Ecosistemas terrestres Maestría en Ciencias Biológicas - Tesis y disertaciones académicas Plántulas Ecología de la restauración Semillas Bosque ripario 1 recurso en línea (106 páginas) : ilustraciones color, figuras, tablas. Las perchas para aves son estructuras que pueden influenciar la dispersión de semillas y dinamizar la sucesión. Dichas estructuras hacen parte de un conjunto de técnicas conocidas como nucleación, el cual es un proceso que implica elementos, bióticos y abióticos, que pueden propiciar la formación de nichos de regeneración. La microcuenca del río la Vega, presenta invasión por especies exóticas, pastizales con fines pecuarios y pérdida de la vegetación nativa del área riparía. Se evaluó la estrategia de restauración con perchas artificiales en el área de ribera, estableciendo un experimento con tres tratamientos; T0: sin perchas, T1: con percha artificial y T2: con percha natural, bajo cada percha se ubicó una trampa para retener las semillas dispersadas y una parcela escarificada para medir el reclutamiento. Mediante la captura de aves y obtención de sus fecas se determinó las principales especies dispersoras de semillas y las principales especies potencialmente dispersadas. El test de Mann Whitney demostró que el tratamiento con percha artificial favoreció la dispersión de semillas ornitócoras. Sin embargo, el reclutamiento de plántulas ornitocoras en las parcelas bajo las perchas no fue significativo. Turdus fuscater y Pheucticus aureoventris fueron las principales especies dispersoras y Acacia melanoxylon, Muehlenbeckia tamnifolia y Morella pubescens, las semillas más dispersadas por las aves. Las perchas artificiales aumentaron la dispersión de semillas, no obstante el reclutamiento de especies ornitócoras en las parcelas bajo perchas artificiales fue limitado, a pesar de eliminar la competencia con el pastizal y herbáceas a través del escarificado. Perches for birds are structures that may influence seed dispersal and boost the succession. These structures are part of a set of techniques known as nucleation, which is a process involving elements, biotic and abiotic, those can promote the formation of niches of regeneration The Vega’s watershed creek has invasion by exotic species, pastures with livestock purposes and loss of native vegetation in its riparian areas. The restoration strategy was evaluated with artificial perches in the riverside area, establishing an experiment with three treatments; T0: without perch, T1: with artificial perch and T2: with natural perch, under each perch a trap was located to retain the dispersed seeds. Through the capture of birds and obtaining their fecas the main dispersing species of seeds and the potentially dispersed vegetal species were determined. The Mann Whitney test showed that the treatment with artificial perch favored the dispersion of ornitocorous seeds. However, recruitment of seedlings in the plots under the perches was not significant. Turdus fuscater and Pheucticus aureoventris were the main dispersing species and Acacia melanoxylon, Muehlenbeckia tamnifolia and Morella pubescens, the most dispersed seeds. Artificial perches increased the dispersion of seeds, however the recruitment of ornitocorous species in the plots under artificial perches was limited; Inclusive eliminating competition with the grassland through the scarification. Bibliografía: Páginas 82-95. Maestría Magíster en Ciencias Biológicas 2018-08-30T21:06:10Z 2018-08-30T21:06:10Z 2017 Trabajo de grado - Maestría http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 Villate Suárez, C. A. (2017). Las perchas para aves como estrategia de restauración ecológica, su influencia sobre la dispersión de semillas y reclutamiento de plántulas en la microcuenca del río La Vega, Tunja - Boyacá. 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spellingShingle	Recuperación ecológica Conservación de los recursos naturales Restauración ecológica - Investigaciones - Río la Vega (Tunja, Boyacá) Ecología forestal Ecosistemas - Investigaciones Ecosistemas terrestres Maestría en Ciencias Biológicas - Tesis y disertaciones académicas Plántulas Ecología de la restauración Semillas Bosque ripario Villate Suárez, Carlos Andrés Las perchas para aves como estrategia de restauración ecológica, su influencia sobre la dispersión de semillas y reclutamiento de plántulas en la microcuenca del río La Vega, Tunja - Boyacá.
title	Las perchas para aves como estrategia de restauración ecológica, su influencia sobre la dispersión de semillas y reclutamiento de plántulas en la microcuenca del río La Vega, Tunja - Boyacá.
title_full	Las perchas para aves como estrategia de restauración ecológica, su influencia sobre la dispersión de semillas y reclutamiento de plántulas en la microcuenca del río La Vega, Tunja - Boyacá.
title_fullStr	Las perchas para aves como estrategia de restauración ecológica, su influencia sobre la dispersión de semillas y reclutamiento de plántulas en la microcuenca del río La Vega, Tunja - Boyacá.
title_full_unstemmed	Las perchas para aves como estrategia de restauración ecológica, su influencia sobre la dispersión de semillas y reclutamiento de plántulas en la microcuenca del río La Vega, Tunja - Boyacá.
title_short	Las perchas para aves como estrategia de restauración ecológica, su influencia sobre la dispersión de semillas y reclutamiento de plántulas en la microcuenca del río La Vega, Tunja - Boyacá.
title_sort	las perchas para aves como estrategia de restauracion ecologica su influencia sobre la dispersion de semillas y reclutamiento de plantulas en la microcuenca del rio la vega tunja boyaca
topic	Recuperación ecológica Conservación de los recursos naturales Restauración ecológica - Investigaciones - Río la Vega (Tunja, Boyacá) Ecología forestal Ecosistemas - Investigaciones Ecosistemas terrestres Maestría en Ciencias Biológicas - Tesis y disertaciones académicas Plántulas Ecología de la restauración Semillas Bosque ripario
url	https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/2141
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