Total nitrogen and humic substances in aggregates of soils with onion crops under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems
1 recurso en línea (páginas 166-174).
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Artículo de revista |
| Language: | eng |
| Published: |
Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
2019
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/2883 |
| _version_ | 1801705859923836928 |
|---|---|
| author | Dos Santos, Luiz Henrique Loss, Arcângelo Lourenzi, Cledimar Rogério Souza, Monique Gonzatto, Rogério Kurtz, Claudinei Brunetto, Gustavo Comin, Jucinei José |
| author_facet | Dos Santos, Luiz Henrique Loss, Arcângelo Lourenzi, Cledimar Rogério Souza, Monique Gonzatto, Rogério Kurtz, Claudinei Brunetto, Gustavo Comin, Jucinei José |
| author_sort | Dos Santos, Luiz Henrique |
| collection | DSpace |
| description | 1 recurso en línea (páginas 166-174). |
| format | Artículo de revista |
| id | repositorio.uptc.edu.co-001-2883 |
| institution | Repositorio Institucional UPTC |
| language | eng |
| publishDate | 2019 |
| publisher | Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | repositorio.uptc.edu.co-001-28832023-05-08T21:56:54Z Total nitrogen and humic substances in aggregates of soils with onion crops under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems Nitrógeno total y sustancias húmicas en agregados del suelo cultivado con cebolla bajo siembra directa y preparación convencional Dos Santos, Luiz Henrique Loss, Arcângelo Lourenzi, Cledimar Rogério Souza, Monique Gonzatto, Rogério Kurtz, Claudinei Brunetto, Gustavo Comin, Jucinei José Agrosavia Allium cepa L.. Cover plants Aggregation Humic acids Soil nitrogen Tillage system 1 recurso en línea (páginas 166-174). Se evaluaron los niveles de nitrógeno total (NT) y N de las sustancias húmicas (SH) de la materia orgánica en agregados de suelo cultivado con cebolla bajo siembra directa de hortalizas (SDH) y sistema de preparación convencional (SPC), comparando con un área de bosque. Los tratamientos evaluados fueron: vegetación espontánea; 100% avena; 100% centeno; 100% nabo; cultivos asociados de nabo (14%) + centeno (86%); cultivos asociados de nabo (14%) + avena (86%); área bajo SPC de cebolla (±37 años) y de bosque secundario de ±30 años). Cinco años después de la implantación del SDH fueran recogidas muestras no disturbados del suelo en las capas 0-5, 5-10 y 10-20 cm y obtenidos los agregados (entre 2,0 y 8,00 mm). En estos se determinaron los niveles de NT y el N de las SH, subdivididos en fracción ácidos fúlvicos (N-FAF), ácidos húmicos (N-FAH) y humina (N-HUM). La conversión de áreas de SPC a SDH favorece el aumento de los niveles de NT y N-HUM en la capa de 0-5 cm. Entre las especies de plantas de cobertura utilizadas en el SDH, los cultivos asociados de avena + nabo favorecieron el aumento del N-HUM (0-20 cm) en comparación a los demás tratamientos. La avena solo y el control con vegetación espontánea aumentaron los niveles de N-FAH y N-FAF, respectivamente, en la capa de 10-20 cm, en comparación a los demás tratamientos en SDH y SPC. El SPC con mijo como planta de cobertura aumentó los niveles de N-FAF (0-20 cm) en comparación con el SDH. The objective of this study was to evaluate the soil total nitrogen (TN), and N contents in humic substances (HS) of the organic matter in aggregates of soils cultivated with onion under no-till system for horticulture (NTSH) and conventional tillage system (CTS), comparing with an area of forest. The evaluated treatments were natural vegetation (control), 100% black oats, 100% rye, 100% oilseed radish, intercrop of oilseed (14%) + rye (86%), intercrop of oilseed (14%) + black oats (86%), area under CTS of onion for ±37 years, and area with secondary forest for ±30 years. Five years after the NTSH implementation, undisturbed soil samples from the layers 0-5 cm, 5-10 cm, and 10-20 cm were collected; these samples presented aggregate sizes between 2.0 mm and 8.00 mm. The TN, and N contents of the HS were subdivided into fulvic acids (N-FA), humic acids (N-HA), and humin (N-HU) fractions. The change from CTS to NTSH increases the TN and N-HU contents in the 0-5 cm soil layer. The intercrop of oats and oilseed radish, used as soil plant cover species in NTSH, presented a greater increase in N-HU (0-20 cm) than the other treatments. Black oats, and natural Bibliografía y webgrafía: páginas 173-174 2019-10-08T21:05:51Z 2019-10-08T21:05:51Z 2018-05-02 Artículo de revista http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 Santos, L. H. y otros. (2018). Total nitrogen and humic substances in aggregates of soils with onion crops under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems. Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas, 12(1), 166-174. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17584/rcch.2018v12i1.7339. http://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/2883 2422-3719 http://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/2883 10.17584/rcch.2018v12i1.7339 eng Assis, C.P., I. Jucksch, E.S. Mendonça, and J.C.L. Neves. 2006. Carbono e nitrogênio em agregados de Latossolo submetido a diferentes sistemas de uso e manejo. Pesq. Agropec. Bras. 41, 1541-1550. Doi: 10.1590/ S0100-204X2006001000012 Associação Catarinense de Empresas de Tecnologia (ACATE). 2014. ACATE lança anuário sobre o agronegócio e tecnologia em Santa Catarina. In: https://www.acate. com.br/node/50060; consulted: september, 2017. Briedis, C., J.C.D.M. Sá, R.S. De-Carli, E.A.P. Antunes, L. Simon, M.L. Romko, L. Elias, and A.D.O Ferreira. 2012. Particulate soil organic carbon and stratification ratio increases in response to crop residue decomposition under no-till. Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo 36, 1483-1490. Doi: 10.1590/S0100-06832012000500012 Claessen, M.E.C. 1997. Manual de métodos de análise de solo. 2nd ed. Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Solos, EMBRAPA, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Comissão de Química e Fertilidade do Solo (CQFSRS/SC). 2004. Manual de adubação e de calagem para os estados para os estados do Rio Grande do Sul e Santa Catarina. 10a ed. Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, Porto Alegre-RS, Brazil. Fayad, J.A. and M. Mondardo. 2004. Sistema de Plantio Direto de Hortaliças: O cultivo do tomateiro no Vale do Peixe, SC. In: 101 respostas dos agricultores. Epagri, Florianópolis-SC, Brazil. Guerra, J., G.D.A. Santos, L.D. Silva, F.D.O. Camargo, and G.D.A. Santos. 2008. Macromoléculas e substâncias húmicas. pp. 19-26. In: Santos, G.A., L.D. Silva, L.P. Canellas, and F.D.O Camargo (eds.). Fundamentos da matéria orgânica do solo: ecossistemas tropicais e subtropicais. 2nd ed. Metrópole, Porto Alegre-RS, Brazil. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). 2017. Banco de dados. In: http://www.ibge.gov.br; consulted: May, 2017. Loss, A., A. Basso, B.S. Oliveira, L.P. Koucher, R.A. Oliveira, C. Kurtz, P.E. Lovato, P. Curmi, G. Brunetto, and J.J. Comin. 2015. Carbono orgânico total e agregação do solo em sistema de plantio direto agroecológico e convencional de cebola. Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo 39, 1212- 1224. Doi: 10.1590/01000683rbcs20140718 Loss, A., E.M. Costa, M.G. Pereira, and S.J. Beutler. 2014. Agregação, matéria orgânica leve e carbono mineralizável em agregados do solo. Rev. Fac. Agron. Univ. Nac. La Plata 113, 1-8. Lovato, T., J. Mielniczuk, C. Bayer, and F. Vezzani. 2004. Adição de carbono e nitrogênio e sua relação com os estoques no solo e com o rendimento do milho em sistemas de manejo. Rev. Bras. Cienc. Solo 28, 175-187. Doi: 10.1590/S0100-06832004000100017 Mafra, A.L., S.D.F.F. Guedes, O. Klauberg Filho, J.C.P. Santos, J.A.D. Almeida, and J.D. Rosa. 2008. Carbono orgânico e atributos químicos do solo em áreas florestais. Rev. Árvore 32, 217-224. Doi: 10.1590/ S0100-67622008000200004 Menezes Júnior, F.O.G., C. Kurtz, P.A.S. Gonçalves, V. Carré- Missio, E.Z. Sgrott, S.D. Lannes, G.H. Wamser, H. Werner, I.A. Santos, D.R. Schmitt, and J.V. Costa. 2013. Sistema de produção para a cebola: Santa Catarina. 4th ed. Epagri, Florianópolis-SC, Brazil. Mielniczuk, J., C. Bayer, F.M. Besan, T. Lovato, F.F. Fernández e L. Debarba. 2003. Manejo de solo e culturas e sua relação com os estoques de carbono e nitrogênio do solo. pp. 209-248. In: Curi, N., J.J. Marques, L.R.G. Guilherme, J.M. Lima, A.S. Lopes e V.V.H. Alvarez VVH (eds.). Tópicos em ciência do solo. Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, Viçosa-MG, Brazil. Monegat, C. 1991. Manejo de plantas de cobertura do solo em pequenas propriedades. pp. 146-239. Plantas de cobertura do solo: características e manejo em pequenas propriedades. 2nd ed. Edição do autor, Chapecó-SC, Brazil Mrabet, R. 2006. Soil quality and carbon sequestration: impacts of no-tillage systems. pp. 43-55. In: Arrue Ugarte J.L. and C. Cantero-Martínez (eds.). Troisièmes rencontres méditerranéennes du semis direct. Options Méditerranéennes: Série A. Séminaires Méditerranéens No. 69. CIHEAM, Zaragoza, España. Pinheiro, E.F.M., M.G. Pereira, L.H.C. Anjos, F. Palmieri, and R. Souza. 2003. Matéria orgânica em Latossolo Vermelho submetido a diferentes sistemas de manejo e cobertura do solo. Curr. Agric. Sci. Technol. 9, 53-56. Doi: 10.18539/CAST.V9I1.493 Rasse, D.P., C. Rumpel, and M.F. Dignac. 2005. Is soil carbon mostly root carbon? mechanisms for a specifc stabilisation. Plant Soil 269, 341-356. Doi: 10.1007/ s11104-004-0907-y Santos, G.A., L.S. Silva, L.P. Canellas, and F.A.O. Camargo. 2008. Fundamentos de matéria orgânica do solo: ecossistemas tropicais e subtropicais. 2nd ed. Metrópole, Porto Alegre-RS, Brazil. Scholes, R.J. and N. Van Breemen. 1997. The effects of global change on tropical ecosystems. Geoderma 79, 9-24. Doi: 10.1016/S0016-7061(97)00036-0 Six, J., K. Paustian, E.T. Elliott, and C. Combrink. 2000. Soil structure and soil organic matter: I. Distribution of aggregate-size classes and aggregate associated carbon. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 64, 681-689. Doi: 10.2136/ sssaj2000.642681x Stevenson, F.J. 1994. Humus chemistry: genesis, composition, reactions. 2nd ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York, USA. Swift, R.S. 1996. Organic matter characterization. pp. 1011-1020. In: Sparks, O.L., A.L. Page, P.A. Helmke, R.H. Loeppert, P.N. Soltanpour, M.A. Tabatabai, C.T. Johnston, and M.E. Sumner, (eds.). Methods of soil analysis: chemical methods. Vol. 3. Soil Science Society of America, Madison, WI, USA. Tedesco, M.J., C. Gianello, C.C.A. Bissani, H. Bohnen, and S.J. Volkweiss. 1995. Análise de solos, plantas e outros materiais. 2nd ed. Tec. Bol. Soil No. 5. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre-RS, Brazil. Zibilske, L.M., J.M. Bradford e J.R. Smart. 2002. Conservation tillage induced changes in organic carbon, total nitrogen and available phosphorus in a semi-arid alkaline subtropical soil. Soil Till. Res. 66, 153-163. Doi: 10.1016/S0167-1987(02)00023-5 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas;Volumen 12, número 1 (Enero-Abril 2018) Copyright (c) 2018 Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb application/pdf application/pdf Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7339/pdf |
| spellingShingle | Agrosavia Allium cepa L.. Cover plants Aggregation Humic acids Soil nitrogen Tillage system Dos Santos, Luiz Henrique Loss, Arcângelo Lourenzi, Cledimar Rogério Souza, Monique Gonzatto, Rogério Kurtz, Claudinei Brunetto, Gustavo Comin, Jucinei José Total nitrogen and humic substances in aggregates of soils with onion crops under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems |
| title | Total nitrogen and humic substances in aggregates of soils with onion crops under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems |
| title_full | Total nitrogen and humic substances in aggregates of soils with onion crops under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems |
| title_fullStr | Total nitrogen and humic substances in aggregates of soils with onion crops under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems |
| title_full_unstemmed | Total nitrogen and humic substances in aggregates of soils with onion crops under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems |
| title_short | Total nitrogen and humic substances in aggregates of soils with onion crops under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems |
| title_sort | total nitrogen and humic substances in aggregates of soils with onion crops under no tillage and conventional tillage systems |
| topic | Agrosavia Allium cepa L.. Cover plants Aggregation Humic acids Soil nitrogen Tillage system |
| url | http://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/2883 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT dossantosluizhenrique totalnitrogenandhumicsubstancesinaggregatesofsoilswithonioncropsundernotillageandconventionaltillagesystems AT lossarcangelo totalnitrogenandhumicsubstancesinaggregatesofsoilswithonioncropsundernotillageandconventionaltillagesystems AT lourenzicledimarrogerio totalnitrogenandhumicsubstancesinaggregatesofsoilswithonioncropsundernotillageandconventionaltillagesystems AT souzamonique totalnitrogenandhumicsubstancesinaggregatesofsoilswithonioncropsundernotillageandconventionaltillagesystems AT gonzattorogerio totalnitrogenandhumicsubstancesinaggregatesofsoilswithonioncropsundernotillageandconventionaltillagesystems AT kurtzclaudinei totalnitrogenandhumicsubstancesinaggregatesofsoilswithonioncropsundernotillageandconventionaltillagesystems AT brunettogustavo totalnitrogenandhumicsubstancesinaggregatesofsoilswithonioncropsundernotillageandconventionaltillagesystems AT cominjucineijose totalnitrogenandhumicsubstancesinaggregatesofsoilswithonioncropsundernotillageandconventionaltillagesystems AT dossantosluizhenrique nitrogenototalysustanciashumicasenagregadosdelsuelocultivadoconcebollabajosiembradirectaypreparacionconvencional AT lossarcangelo nitrogenototalysustanciashumicasenagregadosdelsuelocultivadoconcebollabajosiembradirectaypreparacionconvencional AT lourenzicledimarrogerio nitrogenototalysustanciashumicasenagregadosdelsuelocultivadoconcebollabajosiembradirectaypreparacionconvencional AT souzamonique nitrogenototalysustanciashumicasenagregadosdelsuelocultivadoconcebollabajosiembradirectaypreparacionconvencional AT gonzattorogerio nitrogenototalysustanciashumicasenagregadosdelsuelocultivadoconcebollabajosiembradirectaypreparacionconvencional AT kurtzclaudinei nitrogenototalysustanciashumicasenagregadosdelsuelocultivadoconcebollabajosiembradirectaypreparacionconvencional AT brunettogustavo nitrogenototalysustanciashumicasenagregadosdelsuelocultivadoconcebollabajosiembradirectaypreparacionconvencional AT cominjucineijose nitrogenototalysustanciashumicasenagregadosdelsuelocultivadoconcebollabajosiembradirectaypreparacionconvencional |
