Floral capitula and essential oil production analysis of chamomile (Chamomilla recutita) cultivars at different times of harvest

1 recurso en línea (páginas 484-490).

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Matsushita, Milton Satoshi, Deschamps, Cícero, Corrêa Júnior, Cirino, Machado, Marília Pereira
Format: Artículo de revista
Language:eng
Published: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/2913
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author Matsushita, Milton Satoshi
Deschamps, Cícero
Corrêa Júnior, Cirino
Machado, Marília Pereira
author_facet Matsushita, Milton Satoshi
Deschamps, Cícero
Corrêa Júnior, Cirino
Machado, Marília Pereira
author_sort Matsushita, Milton Satoshi
collection DSpace
description 1 recurso en línea (páginas 484-490).
format Artículo de revista
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institution Repositorio Institucional UPTC
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spelling repositorio.uptc.edu.co-001-29132021-06-15T02:54:01Z Floral capitula and essential oil production analysis of chamomile (Chamomilla recutita) cultivars at different times of harvest Análisis de la producción de capítulos florales y aceite esencial de cultivares de manzanilla (Chamomilla recutita) en diferentes épocas de cosecha Matsushita, Milton Satoshi Deschamps, Cícero Corrêa Júnior, Cirino Machado, Marília Pereira Manzanilla: Chamomilla recutita Aceites esenciales Agrosavia Medicinal plant Productivity Chemical composition Genetic potential Harvest time Planta medicinal 1 recurso en línea (páginas 484-490). La manzanilla [Chamomilla recutita (L.) Rauschert] pertenece a la familia Asteraceae y es parte de un gran grupo de plantas medicinales cultivadas y utilizadas en Brasil y en todo el mundo. El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar la productividad de capítulos florales junto con el contenido y composición del aceite esencial de cuatro cultivares de manzanilla en tres períodos de cosecha. Se ha llevado a cabo el experimento en la Estación Experimental de Canguiri (UFPR) en el período del 15 de mayo hasta el 09 septiembre de 2015. Se evaluaron cuatro cultivares comerciales de manzanilla adquiridos en diferentes países: Twinings (Inglaterra), Auchan (España), Lipton (Escocia) y Mandirituba (Brasil), que tradicionalmente se cultivan en Paraná. El diseño experimental fue de bloques al azar a través de un factorial 4×3 (4 cultivares y 3 períodos de cosecha) y con cuatro repeticiones. A los 96 días tras la plantación se realizaron cosechas manuales, en un total de tres cosechas. Después de cada cosecha, se sometieron los capítulos a secado. La extracción de aceite esencial y la identificación de los componentes químicos del aceite esencial se realizaron en el Laboratorio de Ecofisiología de UFPR. La época de cosecha afectó la producción de capítulos y aceite esencial, siendo mayor en la primera (276,9 y 0,71 kg ha-1, respectivamente) y tercera cosechas (262,6 y 0,77 kg ha-1, respectivamente). Los cultivares y las cosechas no tuvieron influencia sobre el porcentaje de aceite esencial (0,22 a 0,29%) obtenido de los capítulos de las flores, pero contribuyen con la definición del compuesto químico a producirse. Chamomile [Chamomilla recutita (L.) Rauschert] belongs to the Asteraceae family and is part of a large medicinal plant group that is cultivated and used in Brazil and in the world. The objective of this study was to evaluate the floral capitula productivity and essential oil content and composition of four cultivars of chamomile in three harvesting periods. The experiment was conducted at the Canguiri Experimental Station (UFPR) from May 15th to September 9th, 2015. Four cultivars of chamomile were evaluated, from commercial products purchased in different countries: Twinings (England), Auchan (Spain), Lipton (Scotland) and Mandirituba (Brazil), which is traditionally grown in Paraná. The experiment design used randomized blocks in a 4×3 factorial scheme (4 cultivars and 3 harvesting periods), with four replicates. At 96 days after planting, manual harvests were performed, for a total of three harvests. After each harvest, the floral chapters were dried. The extraction of the essential oil and the identification of the chemical constituents of the essential oil were carried out in the Laboratory of Ecophysiology of UFPR. The harvest time affected the productivity of the floral capitula and essential oil, being higher in the first (276.9 and 0.71 kg ha-1, respectively) and third harvests (262.6 and 0.77 kg ha-1, respectively). The cultivars and harvests did not influence the essential oil percentage (0.22 to 0.29%) obtained from the floral capitula; however, they contributed to the definition of the produced chemical compound. Bibliografía y webgrafía: páginas 489-490 2019-11-06T16:33:17Z 2019-11-06T16:33:17Z 2018-05-04 Artículo de revista http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 Matsushita, M. S. y otros. (2018). Floral capitula and essential oil production analysis of chamomile (Chamomilla recutita) cultivars at different times of harvest. Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas, 12(2), 484-490. DOI: http://doi.org/10.17584/rcch.2018v12i2.7518. http://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/2913 2422-3719 http://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/2913 10.17584/rcch.2018v12i2.7518 eng Amaral, W., C. Deschamps, M.P. Machado, H.S. Koehler, A.P. Scheer, L. Cocco, and C. Yamamoto. 2012. Avaliação de germoplasma de camomila e densidade de semeadura na produção e composição do óleo essencial. Hortic. Bras. 30(2), 195-200. Doi: 10.1590/ S0102-05362012000200003 Amiri, S. and S. Sharafzadeh. 2014. Essential oil components of German chamomile cultivated in Firoozabad, Iran. Orient. J. Chem. 30(1), 365-367. Doi: 10.13005/ ojc/300151 Bezerra, S.B., L.K.A.M. Leal, N.A.P. Nogueira, and A.R. Campos. 2009. Bisabolol-induced gastroprotection against acute gastric lesions: role of prostaglandins, nitric oxide, and K+ ATP channels. J. Medic. Food 12, 1403-1406. Doi: 10.1089/jmf.2008.0290 Corrêa Júnior, C. 1995. “Mandirituba”: nova cultivar brasileira de camomila. Hortic. Bras. 13, 61. Corrêa Júnior, C., M.C. Scheffer, A.V. Borsato, and E. Dranka. 2008. O cultivo da camomila [Chamomilla recutita (L.) Rauschert]. Instituto Emater, Curitiba, Brazil Embrapa. 1999. Sistema Brasileiro de Classificação de Solos. 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Doi: 10.1016/ S0939-6411(02)00166-2 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas;Volumen 12, número 2 (Mayo-Agosto 2018) Copyright (c) 2018 Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 application/pdf application/pdf Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7518/7110
spellingShingle Manzanilla: Chamomilla recutita
Aceites esenciales
Agrosavia
Medicinal plant
Productivity
Chemical composition
Genetic potential
Harvest time
Planta medicinal
Matsushita, Milton Satoshi
Deschamps, Cícero
Corrêa Júnior, Cirino
Machado, Marília Pereira
Floral capitula and essential oil production analysis of chamomile (Chamomilla recutita) cultivars at different times of harvest
title Floral capitula and essential oil production analysis of chamomile (Chamomilla recutita) cultivars at different times of harvest
title_full Floral capitula and essential oil production analysis of chamomile (Chamomilla recutita) cultivars at different times of harvest
title_fullStr Floral capitula and essential oil production analysis of chamomile (Chamomilla recutita) cultivars at different times of harvest
title_full_unstemmed Floral capitula and essential oil production analysis of chamomile (Chamomilla recutita) cultivars at different times of harvest
title_short Floral capitula and essential oil production analysis of chamomile (Chamomilla recutita) cultivars at different times of harvest
title_sort floral capitula and essential oil production analysis of chamomile chamomilla recutita cultivars at different times of harvest
topic Manzanilla: Chamomilla recutita
Aceites esenciales
Agrosavia
Medicinal plant
Productivity
Chemical composition
Genetic potential
Harvest time
Planta medicinal
url http://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/2913
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